in. ^oH :

®
H
Br
H
H—C—C—C—F
I
I
Br H H
I
Br
H3C—CH-CH-CH-F
I
CH-CH:CH2
CH,
Br
®
OH
H2C=CH-CH-CH20H
in.
OH
H2C=CH-C—CH2CH2OH
OH
OH
U k o l ^
O
H3C-CH-C
OH
CH3
H3C—CH2CH2CH-CH2CH2
b)
a)
CH,
OH
HC=C—CH-CH3
H2C—CH-CH2
HO
OH OH OH
OH
OH
I
^OH
b)
,CH,
^ ^ C H 2 G H 3
H3C—CH-CH3
HO'
6)
:
H3C—C—CH3
Br
Nyni z k u s m e pojmenovat tento keton:
Pojmenujte:
HjC^^C—CH2CH2 CH2 CH3
H3C—CH2C—CH2CH2C—CH3
0
0
Pojmenujte:
.
^
^0
o
Pojmenujte
a)
b)
•
o
Pojmenujte
0
H,C—CH,CH=CH-C''
^oH
©
:
c
0—CHjCHjCHzC^''
HO^
^OH
OH
OH
a)
.CH2CH3
a)
H3C—CH-CH2CH2C
CH,
HjC-CH-CHj
OH
OH OH
H3C—CHjCH-CHrO
CH3
H3C-CH2C—
O
OH
c) CH3-€H{0H>-CH,--CH,G1,
djCHgCHO
CH, •
e) C,H5C00H\....„;
f) (CH3),C=CHCH3
a)CH3-CH—f-OH..........
CH,-CH3
b) C H 3 - C H , - C H - C H , - C H - C H , - C H 3
cnoH
. cooH
H
Br H
CI
H—C—(1—C—F
I
I I
Br
H
(!)
CI
Br
H3C—CH- CH-CH-F
H
H2C—CH-CH=CH2
CH3
• Br
CI
1,3-dichlorbenzen n e b o m-dichlorbenzen
1,2-dibrQm-3-fluorpropan
1,3-dichlor-1 - f l u o r - 2 - m e t h v l b u t a n .
r^,4-riihrombut-1-en.
®
OH
H2C=CH-CH-CH20H
CH3
I
H3C—CH2CH2 CH-CH2 CH2
CH3
OH
H2C=GH-C—CH2CH2OH
OH
OH
3-methvlpent-4-en-1,3-diol.
hftxan-1.3-dioL
2-methvlbut-3-en-1-nl.
cvklohex-3-en-1-ol
( ! )
U k o ! ^
O
H3C—CH-C
OH
b)
a
Qkol-j&fe) p r o p a n - 1 , 2 , 3 - t r i o l *
CH,
OH
HC=C—CH-CH3
H2C—CH-CH2
kys. 2-hydroxypropanova
-'^
c) but-3-yn-2-ol
OH
HO
OH OH OH
I
(11
OH
'DOr
b)3-methylcyklopentan-1-ol
a)
^OH
b)
c)
,CH,
^CHjCHj
H3C—CH-CH3
2-naftol
HO'
9-anthrol
H3C—C—CH3
o
Br
Nyni zkusme pojmenovat tento keton:
Pojmenujte:
H3C
H,C—CHoC"
C — C H 2 CH2CH2 CH3
II
0
6
CHnCHnC
II
0
O
^
CH,
o
Pojmenujte:
^0
C
Pojmenujte
a)
b)
J
H3C—CHjCHrCH-C
Pojmenujte
0
OH
O
0
O
II
^C—CH2CH2CH2C^''
HO
^OH
OH
pent-2-enova kyselina;
Bentandiova
kvseling
5i::!^i2iTexarikai^^
IL
b)
•CH2 CH3
b)
c)
H3C—CH-CH2CH2C
CH,
H3C-CH-CH2
OH
H3C-CH2CH-CH=o
CH3
OH OH
ukol 10: a) 4-methylpentanova kyselina
b) 2 - e t h y l c y k l o p e n t a n o n
propan-1,2-diol
b) h a l o g e n d e r i v a t -
p-dichlorbenzen
c) a l d e h y d - 2 - m e t h y l b u t a n a l
H3C—CH2C—C^
II
\
O
u k o l ( ^ a) alkohol -
OH
c)CH3-CH{0H>-CH,-CH,CI.
a)
djCHgCHO
]})
Kys. 2-oxobutanova.
CH,
ejCjH^COOH'
a) C H 3 - - C H — & - 0 H . . . . . . .
COOH
; .??.^z.?/.^I{fI4:.£!^^I^£'.£^!?^1..4^?rA
_
f) {CH3)2C=CHCH3
b) C H 3 - C H , - C H - C H , - C H - C H , - € H 3
CnOH
.lzdmL.rArl§.tfr!l^.ir.
« fe'^enc-
^-SA^^^".