TASK 2 - NatTech - Moravskoslezský kraj

Transkript

Název projektu:
Podpora přírodovědného a technického vzdělávání
v Moravskoslezském kraji
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Název výstupu:
Výukový materiál
Účel:
Výuka metodou CLIL
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
2. ročník oboru Ekonomika a podnikání
Jazyková úroveň: A2-B1
Autor:
Bc. Hana Hammondová
Seznam témat
1. The Republic of Ireland: Geography ............................................................. 6
2. The Republic of Ireland: Agriculture and Industry ...................................... 10
3. The United Kingdom: Geography ............................................................... 14
4. The United Kingdom: Agriculture and Industry .......................................... 18
5. France: Geography ..................................................................................... 22
6. France: Agriculture and Industry ................................................................ 26
7. Germany: Geography ................................................................................. 30
8. Germany: Agriculture and Industry ............................................................ 34
9. Belgium: Geography ................................................................................... 38
10.
Portugal: Geography ............................................................................... 42
11.
Portugal: Agriculture and Industry .......................................................... 46
12.
Spain: Geography .................................................................................... 50
13.
Spain: Agriculture and Industry ............................................................... 55
14.
European Union: Member States ............................................................ 59
15.
European Union: Symbols ....................................................................... 63
16.
Netherlands: Agriculture and Industry .................................................... 67
17.
Luxembourg: Basic Facts ......................................................................... 72
18.
Luxembourg: Geography ......................................................................... 76
19.
Austria: Geography ................................................................................. 80
20.
Switzerland: Agriculture and Industry ..................................................... 84
21.
Italy: Geography...................................................................................... 89
22.
Italy: Agriculture and Industry ................................................................. 93
23.
Denmark: Geography .............................................................................. 97
24.
Sweden: Geography .............................................................................. 101
25.
Norway: Geography .............................................................................. 105
26.
Finland: Geography ............................................................................... 111
27.
Finland: Agriculture and Industry .......................................................... 115
28.
Iceland: Geography ............................................................................... 119
29.
Lithuania: Basic facts ............................................................................. 123
30.
Latvia: Basic facts .................................................................................. 128
31.
Estonia: Basic facts ................................................................................ 133
32.
Estonia: Revision ................................................................................... 138
33.
Poland: Geography................................................................................ 143
34.
Belarus: Geography ............................................................................... 147
35.
Ukraine: Geography .............................................................................. 152
36.
Hungary: Geography ............................................................................. 157
37.
Romania: Geography ............................................................................ 162
38.
Romania: Geography Test ..................................................................... 166
39.
Slovenia: Geography ............................................................................. 171
40.
Croatia: Geography ............................................................................... 175
41.
Serbia: Geography................................................................................. 179
42.
Montenegro: Geography....................................................................... 184
43.
Albania: Geography............................................................................... 188
44.
Kosovo: Geography ............................................................................... 193
45.
Macedonia: Geography ......................................................................... 197
46.
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Basic Facts ..................................................... 202
47.
Greece: Geography I. ............................................................................ 207
48.
Greece: Geography II. ........................................................................... 212
49.
Cyprus: Geography................................................................................ 217
50.
The Balkans: Basic Facts ........................................................................ 223
51.
The Balkans: Demographics .................................................................. 228
52.
Eastern Europe I: Basic Facts ................................................................. 233
53.
Eastern Europe II: Basic Facts ................................................................ 238
54.
Eastern Europe III: History..................................................................... 244
55.
Eastern Europe IV: Population .............................................................. 249
56.
Eastern Europe V: Geography ............................................................... 254
57.
Russia: Geography I. .............................................................................. 259
58.
Russia: Geography II. ............................................................................. 264
59.
Russia: Industry and Agriculture............................................................ 268
60.
Slovakia: Geography.............................................................................. 273
61.
Slovakia: Industry and Agriculture......................................................... 279
62.
Czech Republic: Basic Facts ................................................................... 283
63.
Czech Republic: Geography ................................................................... 289
64.
Czech Republic: Industry and Agriculture .............................................. 294
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Ireland I.
Účel:
materiál pro výuku metodou CLIL
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
část vyučovací hodiny
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními geografickými údaji
jazykový –
articles with geographical names, prepositions with cardinal
points
Pomůcky:
PC, dataprojektor, interaktivní tabule, Atlas světa, slovník
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 1
Ireland I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
1. The Republic of Ireland: Geography1
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and answer the following questions:
1. What country does the Republic of Ireland share its land border with?
2. What is the capital of the Republic of Ireland?
3. What waters is it surrounded by?
4. What is the highest point?
5. What is the longest river?
TASK 2: Look at the map and choose the correct answer:
1. Where can rugged cliffs, hills and mountains be found?
a. in the east
b. in the west
c. in the south
2. Where are many islands, peninsulas and bays situated?
a. in the west
b. in the south
c. in the east
3. Where are lowlands situated?
a. in the north
b. in the south
c. in the centre
1
Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8.
Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5.
FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013,
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. The Republic of Ireland shares its land border with Northern Ireland,
which is a part of the United Kingdom.
2. The capital is Dublin.
3. It is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the Celtic Sea to the south, Saint
George´s Channel to the south east, and the Irish Sea to the east.
4. The highest point is Carrauntoohil at 1,038 m. It is situated in the far
southwest.
5. The longest river is the River Shannon at 386 km.
TASK 2:
1. Where can rugged cliffs, hills and mountains be found? b) in the west
2. Where are many islands, peninsulas and bays situated? a) in the west
3. Where are lowlands situated? c) in the centre
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Atlantic Ocean
/ətlantɪk ˈəʊʃn/
Atlantický oceán
bay
/beɪ/
záliv
Carrauntoohil
/ˌkær ənˈtu əl/
Carrauntoohil
(nejvyšší hora Irska)
Celtic Sea
/ˈkel.tɪk/ /siː/
Keltské moře
consist of
/kənˈsɪst/ /əv/
skládat se z
Dublin
/ˈhed.lənd/
Dublin (hl. město)
highest point
/haɪst pɔɪnt/
nejvyšší vrchol
Irish Sea
/ˈaɪə.rɪʃ/ /siː/
Irské moře
island
/ˈaɪ.lənd/
ostrov
land border
/ˈlænd bɔː.dər/
pozemní hranice
length
/leŋθ/
délka
lowland
/ˈləʊ.lənd/
nížina
Northern Ireland
/ˈnɔː.ðən/ /ˈaɪər lənd/
Severní Irsko
peninsula
/pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
poloostrov
Republic of Ireland
/rɪˈpʌb.lɪk əv ˈaɪər lənd/
Irská republika
rugged cliffs
/ˈrʌɡ.ɪd/ /klɪfs/
robustní útesy
Saint George's Channel
/seɪnt/ /ˈdʒɔːdʒɪz/ /ˈtʃæn.əl/
Svatojiřský průliv
Shannon
/ˈʃanən/
Shannon (nejdelší řeka na Irska)
share (v.)
/ʃeər/
sdílet
situated
/ˈsɪt.ju.eɪ.tɪd/
položený; umístěný
southwest
/ˌsaʊθˈwest/
jihozápad
sovereign state
surround
/ˈsɒv.ər.ɪn/
/steɪt/
/səˈraʊnd/
suverénní stát
obklopovat
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Ireland II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními údaji týkající se zemědělství a
průmyslu
jazykový –
countability, passive voice
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 2
Ireland II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
2. The Republic of Ireland: Agriculture
and Industry2
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and complete the text with the
following words:
wheat
breeding
arable land
sheep
grow
The area of ___________________in Ireland is limited and it is used
intensively.
They __________________ the following crops: barley,
______________, potatoes and sugar beet. Two thirds of the land is covered
with grassland and is used for _______________cattle in the lowlands and
______________ in higher areas. Fishing is also important for Irish agriculture
with lobster, mackerel, cod and herring living in the surrounding seas.
TASK 2: Look at the map and answer the questions about
Irish industry:
1. What products of the Irish food-processing industry do you know?
6. What are the names of some of the industrial centres?
7. What other industries are there?
2
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
The area of arable land in Ireland is limited and it is used intensively. They
grow the following crops: barley, wheat, potatoes and sugar beet. Two thirds of
the land is covered with grassland and is used for breeding cattle in the
lowlands and sheep in higher areas. Fishing is also important for Irish
agriculture with lobster, mackerel, cod and herring living in the surrounding
seas.
TASK 2:
1. Milk and dairy products, meat, Guinness, whiskey, ...
8. Baile Atha Cliath (in the west), Corcaigh (in the south)
9. Engineering, chemical, textile industries
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
agriculture
/ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃər/
zemědělství
arable land
/ˈær.ə.bl lænd/
orná půda
barley
/ˈbɑː.li/
ječmen
breeding
/ˈbriː.dɪŋ/
chov (zvířectva)
cattle
/ˈkæt.l̩ /
dobytek
cod
/kɒd/
treska
Corcaigh
/ˈkoɾkɪɟ/
Cork (irsky Corcaigh)
cover (v.)
/ˈkʌv.ər/
pokrývat
crops
/krɒps/
plodiny
dairy products
/ˈdeə.ri ˈprɒd.ʌkts/
mléčné výrobky
engineering
/ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə.rɪŋ/
strojírenství
fishing
/ˈfɪʃ.ɪŋ/
rybolov
food-processing industry
/fuːd-ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/
potravinářský průmysl
grassland
/ˈɡrɑːs.lænd/
pastvina
grow
/ɡroʊ/
pěstovat
Guinness
/ˈɡɪnɪs/
Guinness (značka piva)
herring
/ˈher.ɪŋ/
sleď
industry
/ˈɪn.də.stri/
průmysl
intensively
/ɪnˈten.sɪvli/
intenzivně
lobster
/ˈlɒb.stər/
humr
mackerel
/ˈmæk.rəl/
makrela
meat
/miːt/
maso
sheep
/ʃiːp/
ovce
sugar beet
/ˈʃʊɡ.ər biːt/
cukrová řepa
surrounding seas
/səˈraʊndɪŋ siːz/
okolní moře
two thirds
/tuː θɜːds/
dvě třetiny
wheat
/wiːt/
pšenice
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
United Kingdom I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
interrogative pronouns, word order in questions and
statements
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 3
United Kingdom I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
3. The United Kingdom: Geography3
THINK:
1. What is the capital of the UK?
2. Which two big islands does the UK occupy?
3. Can you name any other islands belonging to the UK?
4. What waters is the UK surrounded by?
5. What is the highest peak?
TASK 2: What other facts do you know about the United
Kingdom?
1. Who is the head of the country?
2. What is the National Anthem?
3. What is the UK flag called?
4. What is the political division of the country?
5. What other cities in the UK do you know?
3
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. The capital of the UK is London.
2. UK occupies the islands of Great Britain and Ireland.
3. Islands belonging to the UK are e.g. the Isle of Man, the Orkneys, the
Shetland Islands, the Hebrides, the Norman Islands, etc.
4. The UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English
Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Norwegian Sea, the Irish sea.
5. The highest peak is Ben Nevis at 1,344 metres in the Scottish Highlands.
TASK 2:
1. The head of the country is Queen Elizabeth II.
2. The National Anthem is God Save the Queen.
3. The UK flag is called the Union Jack.
4. The country is divided into England, Scotland, Wales and Northern
Ireland.
5. Other cities in the UK: Birmingham, Manchester, Liverpool, Leeds,
Newcastle, etc.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
belong
/bɪˈlɒŋ/
patřit
Ben Nevis
/bɛn ˈnɛvɪs/
Ben Nevis (nejvyšší hora)
Birmingham
/ ˈbəːmɪŋəm/
Birmingham (město)
divided into
/dɪˈvaɪdɪd/ /ˈɪn.tuː/
rozdělen na
English Channel
/ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ/ /ˈtʃæn.əl/
Anglický kanál; kanál La Manche
flag
/flæg/
vlajka
God Save the Queen
/ɡɒd seɪv ðəˈkwiːn/
Bože, chraň královnu (hymna)
head
/hed/
hlava (čelní představitel)
Hebrides
/ˈhɛbrɪdiːz/
Hebridy (souostroví)
Isle of Man
/ʌɪləvˈman /
ostrov Man
National Anthem
/ˈnæʃ.ən.əl ˈæn.θəm/
Norman Island
/ˈnɔː.mən/ /ˈaɪ.lənd/
národní hymna
ostrov Norman
/nɔːθ si:/
Severní Moře
Northern Ireland
/nɔːðənˈʌɪələnd/
Severní Irsko
Norwegian Sea
/nɔːˈwiːdʒən si:/
Norské moře
Orkneys
/ˈɔːkni:z/
Orkneje (souostroví)
peak
/piːk/
vrchol
political division
/pəˈlɪt.ɪ.kəl dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/
politické rozdělení
Queen Elizabeth II
/kwiːn ɪˈlɪzəbəθ ðə ˈsek.ənd/
královna Alžběta II.
Scottish Highlands
/ˈskɒt.ɪʃ ˈhaɪ.ləndz/
Skotská vysočina
Shetland Islands
/ˈʃɛtlənd ˈaɪ.lənds/
Shetlandské ostrovy
Union Jack
/ˈjuː.ni.ən dʒæk/
Union Jack - britská vlajka
United Kingdom
/jʊˈnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/
Spojené Království
Wales
/weɪlz/
Wales
waters
/ˈwɔː.tərz/
vodstvo
North Sea
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
United Kingdom II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
articles with geographical names, countability
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 4
United Kingdom II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
4. The United Kingdom: Agriculture and
Industry4
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and answer the following questions
about agriculture:
1. What animals are bred in the UK?
2. What crops are grown in the UK?
3. What are the names of some of the fishing ports?
TASK 2: Look at the map and add industries to the following
cities:
Liverpool –
Bristol –
Coventry –
Cardiff –
Belfast -
4
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Animals bred in the UK: sheep, cattle, pigs, poultry
2. Crops grown in the UK: barley, wheat, potatoes, sugar beet
3. Names of some of the fishing ports: Grimsby, Kingston, Aberdeen,
Fleetwood
TASK 2:
1. Liverpool – chemical, engineering, food-processing industries
2. Bristol –engineering, wood-processing, food-processing industries
3. Coventry – metallurgical, engineering, textile industries
4. Cardiff – chemical
5. Belfast – engineering, food-processing, textile industries
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Aberdeen
/ˌabəˈdiːn/
Aberdeen (skotské město)
add
/æd/
přidat
barley
/ˈbɑː.li/
ječmen
Belfast
/ˈbɛlfɑːst/
Belfast (město severního Irska)
breed (bred-bred)
/əˈsem.bl̩ /
chovat (zvířata)
Bristol
/ˈbrɪstəl/
Bristol (město v Anglii)
Cardiff
/ˈkɑːdɪf/
Cardiff (město ve Walesu)
cattle
/ˈkæt.l̩ /
dobytek
Coventry
/ˈkɒvəntri/
Coventry
crops
/krɒps/
plodiny
engineering
strojírenství
fishing port
/ˈfɪʃ.ɪŋ pɔːt/
rybářský přístav
Fleetwood
/fliːtwʊd/
Fleetwood (město v Anglii)
Grimsby
/ˈɡrɪmzbi/
Grimsby (přístavní město)
grow (grew-grown)
/ɡrəʊ/
pěstovat (plodiny)
Kingston
/ˈkɪŋstən/
Kingston (město v Anglii)
Liverpool
/ˈlɪvəpuːl/
Liverpool
metallurgical industry
/ˌmet.əlˈɜː.dʒɪ.kəl ˈɪn.də.stri/
metalurgický průmysl
poultry
/ˈpəʊl.tri/
drůbež
sugar beet
cukrová řepa
wheat
/wiːt/
pšenice
wood-processing industry
/ /wʊd-ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/
dřevozpracující průmysl
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
France I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
articles with geographical names, passive voice
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 5
France I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
5. France: Geography5
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and complete the text with the
following words:
water
peak
mountain ranges
Western
island
France is situated in _________________ Europe. It is surrounded by the
following bodies of _______________: the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean
Sea, the Ligurian Sea, Bay of Biscai, Lion Gulf, La Manche. The largest
________________ belonging to France is Corsica.
There are two major
__________________: the Pyrenees in the south and the Alps in the southwest. The highest _______________ is Mont Blanc at 4807metres. Largest
rivers are the Loire, Rhone, Seine, and Garonne.
1. What countries does France border with?
2. What is the capital?
3. Find 2 cities situated:
a. in the north __________________________
b. in the south __________________________
c. in the east __________________________
d. in the west __________________________
4. Find and name five ports in France.
5
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
France is situated in Western Europe. It is surrounded by the following bodies
of water: the Atlantic ocean, the Mediterranean sea, the Ligurian sea, Bay of
Biscai, Lion Gulf, La Manche. The largest island belonging to France is Corsica.
There are two major mountain ranges: the Pyrenees in the south and the Alps
in the south-west. The highest peak is Mont Blanc at 4807metres. Largest rivers
are the Loire, Rhone, Seine, and Garonne.
TASK 2:
1. France borders with Spain, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, and Italy.
2. The capital is Paris.
3. Find 2 cities situated:
a. in the north: Le Havre, Rouen
b. in the south Marseille, Toulouse, Nice
c. in the east Lyon, Strasbourg
d. in the west Bordeaux, Nantes
4. Five ports in France: Le Havre, Nantes, Marseille, Toulon, Nice
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Bay of Biscay
/beɪ əv ˈbɪskeɪ/
Biskajský záliv
body of water
/ˈbɒd.i əv ˈwɔː.tər/
vodní plocha
Bordeaux
/bɔːˈdəʊ/
Bordeaux (přístavní město)
Corsica
/ˈkɔːsɪkə/
Korsika (ostrov)
Garonne
/ɡaˈrɒn/
Garonna (řeka)
La Manche
/la ˈmɑ̃ːʃ/
Lamanšský průliv
Le Havre
/lə ˈhɑːvrə/
Le Havre (přístavní město)
Ligurian sea
/lɪˈɡjʊrɪən si:/
Ligurské moře
Lion Gulf
/ˈlaɪ.ən ɡʌlf/
Lví záliv
Loire
/lwɑː/
Loira (nejdelší řeka)
Lyon
/ˈlʌɪən/
Lyon (město)
major
/ˈmeɪ.dʒər/
hlavní
Marseille
/mɑːˈseɪ/
Marseille (město)
Mediterranean sea
/ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪnɪən siː/
Středozemní moře
Mont Blanc
/ˌmɒ̃ ˈblɒ̃k/
Mont Blanc
mountain ranges
/ˈmaʊn.tɪn reɪndʒɪs/
pohoří
Nantes
/nɒ̃t/
Nice
/niːs/
Nice (přístavní město)
port
/pɔːt/
přístav
Pyrenees
/ˌpɪrəˈniːz/
Pyreneje
Rhone
/rəʊn/
Rhôna (řeka)
Rouen
/ˈruːɒn/
Rouen (město)
Seine
/seɪn/
Seina (řeka)
situated
položený; umístěný
Strasbourg
/ˈstrazbəːɡ/
Štrasburk (město)
surrounded
/səˈraʊndɪd/
obklopený
Switzerland
/ˈswɪtsələnd/
Švýcarsko
Toulon
/ˈtuːlɒ̃/
Toulon (město)
Toulouse
/tuːˈluːz/
Toulouse (město)
Nantes (město)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
France II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
passive voice, word order in questions and statements
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 6
France II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
6. France: Agriculture and Industry6
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and answer the following questions
about agriculture:
1. What crops are grown in France?
2. What animals are bred in France?
3. What fish is harvested?
TASK 2: Look at the map and decide if the pairs of towns and
their industries are true (T) or false (F):
Coal mining – Lyon area, Nancy area
T/F
Metallurgy – St.Étienne
T/F
Engineering – Toulouse
T/F
Wood-processing – Le Havre
T/F
Chemical – Le Havre
T/F
Food-processing – Bordeaux
T/F
Textile – Rouen
T/F
6
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Crops grown in France are wheat, barley, corn, sugar beet, grapes.
2. Animals bred in France are cattle, pigs, poultry, sheep.
3. Fish harvested are herring, mackerel, tuna.
TASK 2:
Coal mining – Lyon area, Nancy area
T
Metallurgy – St.Étienne
T
Engineering – Toulouse
T
Wood-processing – Le Havre
F
Chemical – Le Havre
T
Food-processing – Bordeaux
T
Textile – Rouen
T
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
barley
/ˈbɑː.li/
ječmen
Bordeaux
/bɔːˈdəʊ/
Bordeaux (přístavní město)
breed (bred-bred)
/briːd/
chovat (zvířata)
cattle
/ˈkæt.l̩ /
dobytek
chemical industry
/ˈkem.ɪ.kəl ˈɪn.də.stri/
chemický průmysl
coal mining
/kəʊl ˈmaɪ.nɪŋ/
těžba uhlí
corn
/kɔːn/
kukuřice
crops
/krɒps/
plodiny
decide
/dɪˈsaɪd/
rozhodnout
engineering
strojírenství
grapes
/ɡreɪps/
hrozny (hroznové víno)
grow
/ɡrəʊ/
pěstovat
harvest (v.)
/ˈhɑː.vɪst/
sklízet
herring
/ˈher.ɪŋ/
sleď
Le Havre
/lə ˈhɑːvrə/
Le Havre (francouzské přístavní
Lyon area
/ˈlʌɪən ˈeə.ri.ə/
oblast v okolí města Lyon
mackerel
/ˈmæk.rəl/
makrela
metallurgy
/ˌmet.əlˈɜː.dʒɪ/
hutnictví; metalurgie
Nancy area
/ˈnɒ̃si ˈeə.ri.ə/
oblast v okolí města Nancy
poultry
/ˈpəʊl.tri/
drůbež
Rouen
/ˈruːɒn/
Rouen (město)
St.Étienne
/ˌsãteɪˈtjɛn/
St.Étienne (město)
sugar beet
cukrová řepa
Toulouse
/tuːˈluːz/
Toulouse (město)
wheat
/wiːt/
pšenice
wood-processing industry
/wʊd-ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/
dřevozpracující průmysl
město)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Germany
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
present simple – questions and statements, interrogative
pronouns
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 7
Germany I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
7. Germany: Geography7
THINK:
1. What countries does Germany border with?
2. What seas touch the coastline of Germany?
3. What is the capital of Germany?
4. What are the names of major rivers?
5. What is the name of the largest lowland in Germany?
TASK 2: Find five major cities and list them according to their
position from north to south.
7
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Germany borders with Denmark, Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria,
Lichtenstein, Switzerland, France, Belgium, and the Netherlands.
2. The Baltic Sea and the North Sea touch the coastline of Germany.
3. The capital of Germany is Berlin.
4. The names of major rivers are the Rhein, Elbe, Donau, Mohan.
5. The largest lowland in Germany is called the North German Lowland.
TASK 2:
Rostock – Hamburg – Hannover – Dortmund - Köln - Leipzig – Bonn – Dresden –
Frankfurt – Nürnberg – Stuttgart – München
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
according to
/əˈkɔː.dɪŋ ˌtuː/
podle
Austria
/ˈɒs.tri.ə/
Rakousko
Baltic Sea
/ˈbɔːltɪk si:/
Baltské Moře
Berlin
/bəːˈlɪn/
Berlín
Bonn
/bɒn/
Bonn (město)
border (v.)
/bɔː.dər/
hraničit
coastline
/ˈkəʊst.laɪn/
pobřežní linie
Denmark
/ˈdɛnmɑːk/
Dánsko
Donau
/ˈdoːnaʊ/
Dunaj
Dortmund
/ˈdɔːtmʊnd/
Dortmund
Dresden
/ˈdrɛzdən/
Drážďany (město)
Elbe
/ˈɛlbə/
Labe
Frankfurt
/ˈfraŋkfəːt/
Frankfurt
Germany
/ˈdʒɜː.mənɪ/
Německo
Hamburg
/ˈhambəːɡ/
Hamburg
Hannover
/ˈhanəʊvə/
Hannover
Köln
/kœln/
Kolín nad Rýnem
Leipzig
/ˈlʌɪpsɪɡ/
Lipsko (město)
Lichtenstein
/ˈlɪktənˌstʌɪn/
list (v.)
/lɪst/
Lichtenstein (město v
Německu)
sepsat (vytvořit seznam)
lowland
/ˈləʊ.lənd/
nížina
Mohan
/ˈməʊ.hən/
Mohan (řeka)
München
/ˈmjuːnɪk/
Mnichov
Netherlands
/ˈnɛðələndz/
Nizozemsko
North German Lowland
/ˈ nɔːθ dʒɜː.mən ˈləʊ.lənd /
Severoněmecká nížina
Nürnberg
/ˈnYrnbɛrk/
Norimberg (město)
Rhein
/rʌɪn/
Rýn (řeka)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Germany II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
countability, passive voice, prepositions with cardinal points
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 8
Germany II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
8. Germany: Agriculture and Industry8
THINK:
TASK 1: In Germany the following crops are grown and the
following animals are bred: hops, cattle, wheat, barley, pigs,
potatoes, sugar beet, grapes, rye. Put them in the correct
category.
1. crops:
2. animals:
TASK 2: Look at the map and choose the correct answer:
1. Black coal is mined:
a. in the east
b. in the west
c. in the north
2. Brown coal is mined:
a. in the east
b. in the west
c. in the north
3. Metallurgy industry can be found:
a. in the east
b. in the west
c. in the north
8
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. crops: hops, wheat, barley, potatoes, sugar beet, grapes, rye
2. animals: cattle, pigs
TASK 2:
1. Black coal is mined: b) in the west
2. Brown coal is mined: a) in the east
3. Metallurgy industry can be found: b) in the west
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
barley
/ˈbɑː.li/
ječmen
black coal
/blæk kəʊl/
černé uhlí
breed (bred-bred)
/briːd/
chovat (zvířata)
brown coal
/braʊn kəʊl/
hnědé uhlí
cattle
/ˈkæt.l̩ /
dobytek
grapes
/ɡreɪps/
grow
/ɡrəʊ/
pěstovat
hops
/hɒps/
chmel
metallurgy
/ˌmet.əlˈɜː.dʒɪ/
hutnictví; metalurgie
mine (v.)
/maɪn/
težit
rye
/raɪ/
žito
sugar beet
cukrová řepa
wheat
/wiːt/
pšenice
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Belgium
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
present simple – active and passive, word order
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 9
Belgium
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
9. Belgium: Geography9
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and decide if these statements are
true (T) or false (F):
1. Belgium is situated in Western Europe by the North Sea.
T/ F
2. Belgium borders with the Netherlands in the north-west.
T/F
3. Belgium borders with Germany in the west.
T/F
4. The capital of Belgium is Antwerp.
T/F
5. There are lowlands in the north and west.
T/F
TASK 2: Use a dictionary and make sentences about Belgium
using the following clues:
1. Brussels: Atomium
2. Brussels: the seat of the EU
3. Products: lace, pralines
9
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Atomium [online]. [cit. 2015-05-08]. Dostupné z: http://atomium.be/
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Belgium is situated in Western Europe by the North Sea.
T
2. Belgium borders with the Netherlands in the north-west.
T
3. Belgium borders with Germany in the west.
F
4. The capital of Belgium is Antwerp.
F
5. There are lowlands in the north and west.
T
TASK 2:
1. Atomium is a tourist attraction situated in Brussels. This monument was
originally built for the Universal Exhibition in 1958. It is the symbol of
Europe´s capital.
2. Brussels is the seat of the EU.
3. Belgium is a famous producer of lace and pralines.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Antwerp
/ˈantwəːp/
Antverpy (belgické město)
Atomium
/əˈtəʊ.mi.əm/
Atomium (známá bruselská
Belgium
/ˈbel.dʒəm/
Belgie
border (v.)
/bɔː.dər/
hraničit (v.)
Brussels
/ˈbrʌsəlz/
Brusel
clue
/kluː/
vodítko; legenda; stopa
decide
/dɪˈsaɪd/
rozhodnout
dictionary
/ˈdɪk.ʃən.ər.i/
slovník
EU
/ˌiːˈjuː/
Evropská unie
lace
/leɪs/
krajka
lowland
/ˈləʊ.lənd/
nížina
Netherlands
/ˈnɛðələndz/
Nizozemsko
North Sea
/nɔːθ si:/
Severní Moře
pralines
/ˈprɑː.liːns/
pralinky
producer
/prəˈdjuː.sər/
výrobce
seat (n.)
/siːt/
sídlo
situated
umístěný; situovaný
statement
/ˈsteɪt.mənt/
tvrzení
Universal Exhibition
/ˌjuː.nɪˈvɜː.səl ˌek.sɪˈbɪʃ.ən/
Světová výstava
Western Europe
/ˈwes.tən ˈjʊə.rəp/
stavba)
západní Evropa
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Portugal I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
prepositions, articles with geographical names
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 10
Portugal I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
10. Portugal: Geography10
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and complete the text:
Portugal is situated in ____________-Western Europe. It lies in the west part of
the _____________ peninsula, between the _____________ Ocean and Spain.
Its territory also includes archipelagos in the Atlantic Ocean: Madeira and
Azores. ________________ is the capital city. The country is divided into two
parts by the river Tego and the mountain range Serra da Estrela. It is the
highest mountain range in Portugal with the highest peak on the mainland ______________ at 1991 metres. North of Portugal comprises plateaus, whilst
in the south there are lowlands. The longest rivers are ______________ and
_________________.
TASK 2: Look at the map of the Azores
(http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/lg
color/azorescolor.htm) and find the 9 main islands. Compare
with the map in your atlas of maps.
10
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
World
Atlas:
Azores
large
color
map
[online].
[cit.
2015-05-08].
Dostupné
z:
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/lgcolor/azorescolor.htm
KEY:
TASK 1:
Portugal is situated in South-Western Europe. It lies in the west part of the
Iberian/Pyrenean peninsula, between the Atlantic Ocean and Spain. Its territory
also includes archipelagos in the Atlantic Ocean: Madeira and Azores. Lisbon is
the capital city. The country is divided into two parts by the river Tego and the
mountain range Serra da Estrela. It is the highest mountain range in Portugal
with the highest peak of the mainland - Estrela at 1991 metres. North of
Portugal comprises plateaus, whilst in the south there are lowlands. The
longest rivers are Tejo and Douro.
TASK 2:
Sao Miguel, Santa Maria, Terceira, Pico, Corvo, Flores, San Jorge, Faial, Graciosa
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
archipelago
/ˌɑː.kɪˈpel.ə.ɡəʊ/
souostroví
Atlantic Ocean
/ətlantɪkˈəʊʃn/
Atlantický Oceán
Azores
/əˈzɔːz/
Azory (ostrovy)
compare
/kəmˈpeər/
porovnat; srovnat
comprise
/kəmˈpraɪz/
zahrnovat; obsahovat
Corvo
/ˈkɔːvəʊ/
Corvo (ostrov)
divided into
/dɪˈvaɪdɪd ɪd ˈɪn.tuː/
rozdělen na
Douro
/ˈdʊəruː/
Douro (řeka)
Faial
/ˈfeɪəl/
Faial (ostrov)
Flores
/ˈflɔːrɛs/
Flores (ostrov)
Graciosa
/ ɡɾɐsiˈɔzɐ/
Graciosa (ostrov)
Iberian/Pyrenean peninsula
/aɪˈbɪə.ri.ən ˌpɪrəˈniːən
pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Pyrenejský poloostrov
include
/ɪnˈkluːd/
zahrnout; obsahovat
lie
/laɪ/
ležet
Lisbon
/ˈlɪzbən/
Lisabon (hl. město)
lowlands
/ˈləʊ.ləndz/
nížiny
Madeira
/məˈdɪərə/
Madeira (souostroví)
mountain range
/ˈmaʊn.tɪn reɪndʒ/
pohoří
Pico
/ˌpiːku/
Pico (ostrov)
plateau
/ˈplæt.əʊ/
plošina (náhorní)
Portugal
/ˈpɔːtjʊɡəl/
Portugalsko
river Tejo
/ˈrɪv.ər ˈtɛʒuː/
řeka Tejo
Santa Maria
/ˌsantə məˈrēə/
Santa Maria (ostrov)
South-Western Europe
/saʊθ-ˈwes.tən ˈjʊə.rəp/
jihozápadní Evropa
Spain
/speɪn/
Španělsko
whilst
/wʌɪlst/
zatímco
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Portugal II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
countability
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 11
Portugal II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
11. Portugal: Agriculture and Industry11
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and find what crops are grown, what
animals are bred and what fish is harvested in Portugal.
Crops:
Animals:
Fish:
TASK 2: Main industries in Portugal are the textile and foodprocessing industries. Use a dictionary and translate some of
their products:
bavlněné látky - _________________, oděvy - _________________, pletené
zboží - _________________, obuv - ____________________
rybí konzervy - _________________, sardinky - __________________, víno ________________,
olivový
olej
-
_________________,
korek
-
__________________, výrobky ze dřeva - ________________________
TASK 3: What is Algarve?
a) a national dish made of lamb
b) a plant typical for the region
c) a favourite tourist destination in the south
11
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Crops: grapes, olives, fruit, vegetables (tomatoes), cork-tree (number one in
the world)
Animals: sheep
Fish: sardine, tuna
TASK 2:
balvněné látky – cotton fabrics, oděvy - clothes, pletené zboží - knitwear, obuv
– shoes, rybí konzervy – tinned fish, sardinky - sardines, víno - wine, olivový olej
– olive oil, korek – cork, výrobky ze dřeva – wooden products
TASK 3:
Algarve is a favourite tourist destination in the south.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Algarve
/alˈgɑːv/
region Algarve
clothes
/kləʊðz/
oděvy
cork
/kɔːk/
korek
cork-tree
/kɔːk tri:/
dub korkový
cotton fabrics
/ˈkɒt.ən ˈfæb.rɪks/
bavlněné látky
crops
/krɒps/
plodiny
dictionary
/ˈdɪk.ʃən.ər.i/
slovník
fruit
/fruːt/
ovoce
grapes
/ɡreɪps/
harvest (v.)
/ˈhɑː.vɪst/
sklízet
knitwear
/ˈnɪt.weər/
pletené zboží
lamb
/læm/
jehněčí (maso)
made of
/meɪk əv/
vyrobeno z
main industries
/meɪn ˈɪn.də.striːz/
hlavní průmyslová odvětví
national dish
/ˈnæʃ.ən.əl dɪʃ/
národní jídlo
plant
/plɑːnt/
rostlina
Portugal
/ˈpɔː.tʃə.ɡəl/
Portugalsko
region
/ˈriː.dʒən/
kraj; oblast
sardines
/sɑːˈdiːns/
sardinky
textile industry
/ˈtek.staɪl ˈɪn.də.stri/
textilní průmysl
tinned fish
/tɪnd fɪʃ/
rybí konzervy
tuna
/ˈtjuː.nə/
tuňák
wooden products
/ˈwʊd.ən ˈprɒd.ʌkts/
výrobky ze dřeva
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Spain I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
verbs with prepositions, articles with geographical names
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 12
Spain I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
12. Spain: Geography12
THINK:
Spain is situated in the _________________-western Europe on the Iberian
________________
between
the
______________
Ocean
and
the
Mediterranean Sea. It borders with France in the _______________ and
Portugal in the ________________. The Canary _________________ and
Balearic
Islands
belong
to
Spain.
There
are
many
mountain
____________________: the Pyrenees, the Maladeta, the Cantabrian
Mountains, the Iberian System, the Sierra Morena, the Sierra Nevada. The
highest ____________________ of continental Spain is Mulhacén at 3482
metres.
Spain´s
major
_______________
are
Ebro
and
Tajo.
The
_________________ is Madrid, other large cities are Barcelona, Valencia,
Sevilla, Zaragoza, Malaga, Bilbao.
TASK 2: Look at the map of the Canary Islands
(http://mapsof.net/map/map-of-the-canary-islands) and
complete the text:
The Canary Islands are divided into two provinces. The western province of
Tenerife consists of the following islands (from east to west): Tenerife,
____________________________________________________________.
12
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Maps Of Net: Map of the Canary Islands [online]. [cit. 2015-05-10]. Dostupné z: http://mapsof.net/map/mapof-the-canary-islands
World
Atlas:
Balearic
large
color
map
[online].
[cit.
2015-05-10].
Dostupné
z:
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/lgcolor/baleariccolor.htm
The Eastern province of Gran Canaria consists of the following islands (from
west to east): Gran Canaria, ______________________________________.
TASK 3: Look at the map of the Balearic Islands
color/baleariccolor.htm) and complete the text:
The Balearic Islands are situated in the Mediterranean Sea and consist of two
parts:
The
larger
eastern
part
consists
of
the
following
islands:
_______________________________. The smaller western part comprises the
islands of ______________________________.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Spain is situated in the south-western Europe on the Iberian Peninsula between
the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. It borders with France in the
north and Portugal in the west. The Canary Islands and Balearic Islands belong
to Spain. There are many mountain ranges: the Pyrenees, the Maladeta, the
Cantabrian Mountains, the Iberian System, the Sierra Morena, the Sierra
Nevada. The highest peak of continental Spain is Mulhacén at 3482 metres.
Spain´s major rivers are Ebro and Tajo. The capital is Madrid, other large cities
are Barcelona, Valencia, Sevilla, Zaragoza, Malaga, Bilbao.
TASK 2:
The Canary Islands are divided into two provinces. The western province of
Tenerife consists of the following islands (from east to west): Tenerife, El
Hierro, La Palma and La Gomera.
The Eastern province of Gran Canaria consists of the following islands (from
west to east): Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote and smaller islands.
TASK 3:
The Balearic Islands are situated in the Mediterranean Sea and consist of two
parts: The larger eastern part consists of the following islands: Mallorca,
Menorca, Cabrera. The smaller western part comprises the islands of
Formentera and Ibiza.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Balearic Islands
/bəˈlɪərɪk/ /ˈʌɪləndz/
Baleárské ostrovy
belong
/bɪˈlɒŋ/
patřit
border (v.)
/bɔː.dər/
hraničit
Canary Islands
/kəˈnɛːri/ /ˈʌɪləndz/
Kanárské ostrovy
Cantabrian Mountains
/kanˈtabrɪən ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Kantaberské pohoří
comprise (v.)
/kəmˈpraɪz/
obsahovat; zahrnovat
consist of
/kənˈsɪst əv/
skládat se z
Ebro (river)
/ˈiːbrəʊ/
Ebro (řeka)
El Hierro
/ɛlˈhʌɪərəʊ/
El Hierro (ostrov)
Formentera
/ˌfɔːmənˈtɛːrə/
Formentera (ostrov)
Fuerteventura
/ˈfwɛːteɪ venˈcho͝orə/
Fuerteventura (ostrov)
Gran Canaria
/ˌɡran kəˈnɛːrɪə/
Gran Canaria (ostrov)
Iberian Peninsula
/ʌɪˈbɪərɪən pɪˈnɪnsjʊlə/
Pyrenejský poloostrov
Iberian System
/ʌɪˈbɪərɪən ˈsɪstəm/
Pyrenejský systém pohoří
La Gomera
/ˌlaˈɡəʊmərə/
La Gomera (ostrov)
Maladeta
/ˈmaːlətɪdə/
Maladeta (ostrov)
Mallorca
/maˈjorka/
Mallorca (ostrov)
Mediterranean Sea
/ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪnɪən si:/
Středozemní moře
Mulhacén
/ˌmuːləˈsɛn/
Mulhacén (hora)
province
/ˈprɒvɪns/
provincie
Pyrenees
/ˌpɪrəˈniːz/
Pyreneje (pohoří)
Sierra Nevada
/sɪˈɛrə nəˈvɑːdə/
Sierra Nevada (pohoří)
Spain
/speɪn/
Španělsko
Tajo (river)
/ˈtaxo/
Tajo (řeka)
Tenerife
/ˌtɛnəˈriːf/
Tenerife (ostrov)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Spain II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
countability, compound nouns
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 13
Spain II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
13. Spain: Agriculture and Industry13
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and find:
1. ten crops grown in Spain:
2. five animals bred in Spain:
3. five types of fish (concentrate on the Atlantic coast):
TASK 2: Search the map and find matching industries with the
following cities:
Madrid –
Barcelona –
Bilbao Cartagena Sevilla Cádiz -
13
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. ten crops grown in Spain: olives, citruses, grapes, Spanish chestnut, corktree, barley, wheat, sun-flower, sugar beet, potatoes, rice, vegetables
2. five animals bred in Spain: cattle, sheep, pigs, goats, donkeys, silkworm
3. five types of fish (concentrate on the Atlantic coast): sardines, mackerel,
European hake, tuna, anchovy, cod
TASK 2:
Madrid – engineering, chemical, food-processing, manufacture of building
materials
Barcelona – engineering, chemical, food-processing, textile
Bilbao - engineering, chemical, food-processing, ferrous metallurgy
Cartagena - engineering, chemical, non-ferrous metallurgy
Sevilla - engineering, chemical, food-processing, textile
Cádiz - engineering, food-processing, textile
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
anchovy
/ˈæn.tʃə.vi/
ančovička; sardel
Atlantic coast
/atˈlantɪk kəʊst/
atlantické pobřeží
barley
/ˈbɑː.li/
ječmen
Bilbao
/bɪlˈbaʊ/
Bilbao (přístavní město)
Cádiz
/kəˈdɪz/
Cádiz (přístavní město)
Cartagena
/ˌkɑːtəˈdʒiːnə/
Cartagena (přístavní město)
cod
/kɒd/
treska
cork-tree
/kɔːk ˈtri:/
korkový strom
donkey
/ˈdɒŋ.ki/
osel
engineering
strojírenství
European hake
/ˌjʊə.rəˈpiː.ən heɪk/
Štikozubec obecný; hake
ferrous metallurgy
/ˈfer.əs ˌmet.əlˈɜː.dʒɪ/
hutnictví železa
food-processing
/fuːd-ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ/
potravinářství
goat
/ɡəʊt/
koza
manufacture of building
materials
non-ferrous metallurgy
/ˌmæn.jʊˈfæk.tʃər əv ˈbɪl.dɪŋ
průmysl stavebních hmot
/ˌnɒnˈfer.əs ˌmet.əlˈɜː.dʒɪ/
hutnictví neželezných kovů
Sevilla
/səˈvɪl/
Sevilla (město)
silkworm
/ˈsɪlk.wɜːm/
bourec morušový
Spanish chestnut
/ˈspæn.ɪʃ ˈtʃes.nʌt/
kaštan jedlý
sugar beet
cukrová řepa
sun-flower
/ˈsʌnˌflaʊər/
slunečnice
wheat
/wiːt/
pšenice
məˈtɪə.ri.əls/
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
European Union I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními fakty
jazykový –
spelling
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 14
European Union I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
14. European Union: Member States14
THINK:
TASK 1: The European Union consists of the following 28
states. Find them on the map and add their capital cities. The
first one (Austria) serves as an example:
Austria (Vienna)
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
14
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
European Union: Countries [online]. [cit. 2015-05-06]. Dostupné z: http://europa.eu/abouteu/countries/index_en.htm
KEY:
TASK 1:
Austria (Vienna)
Belgium (Brussels)
Bulgaria (Sofia)
Croatia (Zagreb)
Cyprus (Nicosia)
Czech Republic (Prague)
Denmark (Copenhagen)
Estonia (Tallinn)
Finland (Helsinki)
France (Paris)
Germany (Berlin)
Greece (Athens)
Hungary (Budapest)
Ireland (Dublin)
Italy (Rome)
Latvia (Riga)
Lithuania (Vilnius)
Luxembourg (Luxembourg)
Malta (Valletta)
Netherlands (Amsterdam)
Poland (Warsaw)
Portugal (Lisbon)
Romania (Bucharest)
Slovakia (Bratislava)
Slovenia (Ljubljana)
Spain (Madrid)
Sweden (Stockholm)
United Kingdom (London)
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Athens
/ˈaθɪnz/
Athény
Brussels
/ˈbrʌsəlz/
Brusel
Budapest
/buːdəˈpɛst/
Budapešť
Bucharest
/ˌbuːkəˈrɛst/
Bukurešť
Bulgaria
/bʌlˈɡɛːrɪə/
Bulharsko
Copenhagen
/ˌkəʊpənˈheɪɡən/
Kodaň
Croatia
/krəʊˈeɪʃə/
Chorvatsko
Cyprus
/ˈsʌɪprəs/
Kypr
Denmark
/ˈdɛnmɑːk/
Dánsko
Estonia
/ɪˈstəʊnɪə/
Estonsko
Helsinki
/ˈhɛlsɪŋki/
Helsinki
Hungary
/ˈhʌŋɡəri/
Maďarsko
Latvia
/ˈlatvɪə/
Lotyšsko
Lisbon
/ˈlɪzbən/
Lisabon
Lithuania
/ˌlɪθjuːˈeɪnɪə/
Litva
Ljubljana
/ljuːˈbljɑːnə/
Ljubljana
Luxembourg
/ˈlʌksəmbəːɡ/
Lucembursko i Lucemburk
Nicosia
/ˌnɪkəˈsɪə/
Nikósie
Riga
/ˈriːɡə/
Riga
Romania
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪə/
Rumunsko
serve as
/səːv əz/
sloužit jako
Slovenia
/sləˈviːnɪə/
Slovinsko
Sofia
/ˈsəʊfɪə/
Sofia
Tallinn
/ˈtalɪn/
Tallinn
Valletta
/vəˈlɛtə/
Valletta
Vienna
/vɪˈɛnə/
Vídeň
Vilnius
/ˈvɪlnɪəs/
Vilnius
Warsaw
/ˈwɔːsɔː/
Varšava
Zagreb
/ˈzɑːɡrɛb/
Záhřeb
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
European Union II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
present simple –questions and statements, expressing
negation
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 15
European Union II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
15. European Union: Symbols15
The European Union has several symbols:
The European flag
The European flag consists of 12 golden stars in a circle on a blue background.
The stars symbolize the ideals of unity, solidarity and harmony among the
peoples of Europe. The number of stars does not express the number of
member countries. The circle symbolizes unity.
The European anthem
The European anthem melody comes from Ludwig Van Beethoven´s Ninth
Symphony. There are no words in the anthem and the melody symbolizes the
European ideals of freedom, peace and solidarity.
Europe Day
On 9th May European Union institutions open their doors to the public to
celebrate and commemorate the day when its history started in 1950.
The EU motto
The motto of the European Union is "United in diversity". The official Czech
translation is “Jednotná v rozmanitosti”. The motto means that countries have
united to work for peace and prosperity and recognizes the different countries
and their traditions and languages.
15
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
European Union: EU symbols [online]. [cit. 2015-05-08]. Dostupné z: http://europa.eu/about-eu/basicinformation/symbols/index_en.htm
THINK:
TASK 1: Answer the following questions:
1. What do the stars in the European flag express?
2. What does the circle in the European flag symbolize?
3. Who is the author of the melody of the EU anthem?
4. What is the official translation of the EU motto “United in diversity?”
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
among
/əˈmʌŋ/
mezi
background
/ˈbæk.ɡraʊnd/
pozadí
circle
/ˈsɜː.kl̩ /
kruh
commemorate
/kəˈmem.ə.reɪt/
připomínat
consist of
/kənˈsɪst əv/
skládat se z
EU motto
/ˌiːˈjuː ˈmɒt.əʊ/
motto EU
Europe Day
/ˈjʊə.rəp deɪ/
Den Evropy
European anthem
/ˌjʊə.rəˈpiː.ən ˈæn.θəm/
Evropská hymna
European flag
/ˌjʊə.rəˈpiː.ən flæɡ/
Evropská vlajka
European Union
/ˌjʊə.rəˈpiː.ən ˈjuː.ni.ən/
Evropská Unie
express
/ɪkˈspres/
vyjadřovat
golden stars
/ˈɡəʊl.dən stɑːrs/
zlaté hvězdy
Ludwig Van Beethoven
/ˈlʊdvɪɡ van ˈbeɪtˌhəʊvən/
Ludwig van Beethoven
Ninth Symphony
/ˈnʌɪnθ ˈsɪmfəni/
Devátá symfonie
peace
/piːs/
mír
peoples of Europe
/ˈpiː.pl̩ z əv ˈjʊə.rəp/
evropské národy
public
/ˈpʌb.lɪk/
veřejnost
recognize
/ˈrekəgnaɪz/
uznat
several
/ˈsev.ər.əl/
několik
United in diversity
/jʊˈnaɪ.tɪd ɪn daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/
Jednotná v rozmanitosti
unity
/ˈjuː.nɪ.ti/
jednota
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Netherlands
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
adjectives – superlatives, passive voice
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 16
Netherlands
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
16. Netherlands: Agriculture and
Industry16
THINK:
TASK 1: Put the words in the text about agriculture and
industry in the Netherlands: bulbs, electricity, herring, cattle,
crops, natural gas, windmills
Dutch agriculture is one of the most intensive in the world. Poultry, pigs and
______________ are bred. In fishing _______________ is harvested. Sugar
beet and potatoes are the most important _______________. The Netherlands
is a famous exporter of flowers – cut flowers and ________________.
Dutch
industry
is
dominated
by
the
petrochemical
industry
–
________________ and crude oil are extracted. Engineering, textile and foodprocessing industries are also important.
_________________, a symbol of the Netherlands, have two purposes: they
are used for the production of ______________ and also pumping water from
areas of land below sea level.
TASK 2: Translate the following words into English:
1. Translate the kinds of the flowers:
tulipán - ______________, růže - ______________,
chryzantéma - ______________, lilie- ________________
16
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
2. Translate the kinds of the products:
sýr
-
________________,
kondenzované
mléko
-
____________________, čokoláda - _________________, holandské
kakao - ___________________, pivo - ___________________
KEY:
TASK 1:
Dutch agriculture is one of the most intensive in the world. Poultry, pigs and
cattle are bred. In fishing herring is harvested. Sugar beet and potatoes are the
most important crops. The Netherlands is a famous exporter of flowers – cut
flowers and bulbs.
Dutch industry is dominated by petrochemical industry – natural gas and crude
oil are extracted. Engineering, textile and food-processing industries are also
important.
Windmills, a symbol of the Netherlands, have two purposes: they are used for
the production of electricity and also pumping water from areas of land below
the sea level.
TASK 2:
1. Translate the kinds of the flowers:
tulipán – tulip, růže - rose, chryzantéma – chrysanthemum, lilie- lily
2. Translate the kinds of the products:
sýr - cheese, kondenzované mléko – condensed milk, čokoláda chocolate, holandské kakao- Dutch cocoa, pivo – beer
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
agriculture
zemědělství
beer
/bɪər/
pivo
below sea level
/bɪˈləʊ/ /siː/ /ˈlev.əl/
pod hladinou moře
bulb
/bʌlb/
žárovka
condensed milk
/kənˈdnes mɪlk/
kondenzované mléko
crude oil
/kruːd ɔɪl/
surová ropa
cut flowers
/kʌt flaʊərz/
řezané květiny
Dutch
/dʌtʃ/
holandský
Dutch cocoa
/dʌtʃ ˈkəʊ.kəʊ/
holandské kakao
electricity
/ɪˌlekˈtrɪs.ɪ.ti/
elektřina
engineering
strojírenství
extract
/ɪkˈstrækt/
vytahovat; extrahovat
harvest
/ˈhɑː.vɪst/
sklízet
herring
/ˈher.ɪŋ/
sleď
chrysanthemum
/krɪˈsænθ.ə.məm/
chryzantéma
intensive
/ɪnˈten.sɪv/
intenzivní; silý
kind
/kaɪnd/
druh
lily
/ˈlɪl.i/
lilie
natural gas
/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl ɡæs/
zemní plyn
Netherlands
/ˈnɛðələndz/
Nizozemsko
petrochemical industry
/ˌpet.rəʊˈkem.ɪ.kəl ˈɪn.də.stri/
petrochemický průmysl
poultry
/ˈpəʊl.tri/
drůbež
pumping water
/pʌmpɪŋ ˈwɔː.tər/
čerpání vody
purpose
/ˈpɜː.pəs/
účel
rose
/rəʊz/
růže
tulip
/ˈtjuː.lɪp/
tulipán
windmill
/ˈwɪnd.mɪl/
větrný mlýn
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Luxembourg I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
prepositions with cardinal points, present simple – word
order
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 17
Luxembourg I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
17. Luxembourg: Basic Facts17
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and make sentences about what
countries Luxembourg borders with, including cardinal
points.
1. What part of Europe is Luxembourg situated in?
3. Is Luxembourg a member country of the European Union?
TASK 3: Luxembourg can be described as “a landlocked
country”. What does it mean?
TASK 4: Luxembourg is a part of “Benelux”. What is it?
17
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Luxembourg borders with Belgium in the west and north, Germany in the east
and France in the south.
TASK 2:
1. Luxembourg is situated in Western Europe.
2. The capital is Luxembourg.
3. Luxembourg is a member country of the European Union.
TASK 3:
Being a “landlocked country” means that the country has no coastline. It is not
surrounded by any seas or oceans, etc.
TASK 4:
„Benelux“ is a union of states comprising Belgium, the Netherlands and
Luxembourg.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Belgium
/ˈbel.dʒəm/
Belgie
Benelux
/ˈbenɪˌlʌks/
Benelux
cardinal points
/ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl pɔɪnt/
světové strany
coastline
/ˈkəʊst.laɪn/
pobřeží
comprise
/kəmˈpraɪz/
zahrnovat; obsahovat
etc.
/ɪt.ˈset.ər.ə/
atd.; apod.
landlocked country
/ˈlænd.lɒkt ˈkʌn.tri/
vnitrozemský stát
Luxembourg
/ˈlʌk.səm.bɜːɡ/
Lucembursko (stát) i Lucemburk
(hl. město)
mean
/miːn/
znamenat
member country
/ˈmem.bər ˈkʌn.tri/
členská země
Netherlands
/ˈneð.ə.ləndz/
Nizozemsko
surround
/səˈraʊnd/
obklopovat
union
/ˈjuː.ni.ən/
unie
Western Europe
/ˈwes.tən ˈjʊə.rəp/
západní Evropa
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Luxembourg II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
passive voice, forming adjectives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 18
Luxembourg II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
18. Luxembourg: Geography18
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map at
color/lucolor.htm) and complete the text:
Luxembourg is divided into two parts: The ____________part is called Oesling
and occupies about a third of the country. The southern part is called
______________ and makes the remaining ______ thirds of the country.
TASK 2: Look at the map again and answer the following
questions:
1. What three rivers form the border between Luxembourg and Germany?
2. What are other major rivers?
3. What is the name of the lake situated on the river Sûre? It is a popular
place for water sports and other outdoor activities. It is an attractive
tourist destination in Luxembourg.
4. What are the names of some larger towns?
5. Judging by the names of cities on the map, what do you think are the
languages spoken in Luxembourg?
18
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
BBC: Languages [online]. [cit. 2015-05-13]. Dostupné z:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/european_languages/countries/luxembourg.shtml
New World Encyclopedia: Luxembourg
[online].
2014.
[cit. 2015-05-10].
http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Luxembourg
World Atlas: Luxembourg large color map
[online]. [cit. 2015-05-10].
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/lgcolor/lucolor.htm
Dostupné
z:
Dostupné
z:
KEY:
TASK 1:
Luxembourg is divided into two parts: The northern part is called Oesling and
occupies about a third of the country. The southern part is called Gutland and
makes the remaining two thirds of the country.
TASK 2:
1. The three rivers that form the border between Luxembourg and
Germany are the Moselle, the Sûre (called the Sauer in French), and the
Our.
2. Other major rivers are the Alzette, the Clerve, the Syre, and the Eisch.
3. The lake situated on the river Sûre is called Haute Sure Lake (Upper Sûre
Lake).
4. The names of some larger towns are Esch and Dudelange.
5. Languages spoken in Luxembourg are French, Luxembourgish and
German. French and German are the official language. Most of the
population speaks Luxembourgish.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Alzette
/əˈlzɛt/
Alzette (řeka)
attractive tourist destination
/əˈtræk.tɪv ˈtʊə.rɪst ˌdes.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
turisticky atraktivní destinace
Clerve
/ˈkleɪ rvə/
Clerve (řeka)
Dudelange
/ˈdʊdəlang/
Dudelange (město)
Eisch
/eɪʃ/
Eisch (řeka)
Esch
/əʃ/
Esch (město)
form
/fɔːm/
tvořit; formovat
Gutland
/ˈɡʊtlənd/
oblast Gutland
Haute Sure Lake (Upper Sûre
Lake)
/ˈhəʊt ʃʊə leɪk/
Haute Sure Lake (jezero)
judge
/dʒʌdʒ/
odhadnout; vyhodnotit
language
/ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/
jazyk
Luxembourg
/ˈlʌk.səm.bɜːɡ/
Lucembursko
Luxembourgish
/ˈlʌksəmˌbəːɡɪʃ/
lucemburština
major
/ˈmeɪ.dʒər/
významnější; hlavní
Moselle
/moʊˈzɛl/
řeka Mosela
occupy
/ˈɒk.jʊ.paɪ/
zabírat
Oesling
/ˈɛslɪŋ/
oblast Oesling
official language
/əˈfɪʃ.əl ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/
úřední jazyk
Our
/u:r/
Our (řeka)
remaining
/rɪˈmeɪ.nɪŋ/
zbývající
Sûre (or Sauer)
/ˈsɔ ər/
řeka Sûre (nebo Sauer)
Syre (river)
/sʌɪə/
Syre (řeka)
two thirds
/tu: ˈθɜːdz/
dvě třetiny
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Austria
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
adjectives – superlatives, imperative
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 19
Austria
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
19. Austria: Geography19
THINK:
1. Where is Austria situated?
2. How many bordering countries are there?
3. Name them in alphabetical order:
5. Name some other cities in Austria:
TASK 2: Match these bordering states with their position to
Austria:
the Czech Republic and Germany
in the east
Hungary and Slovakia
in the west
Slovenia and Italy
in the north
Switzerland and Liechtenstein
in the south
The largest mountain range is the _______________ with the highest peak
_____________________
at
3797metres.
The
longest
river
is
the
__________________.
19
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Austria is situated in Central Europe.
2. There are 8 bordering countries.
3. Name them in alphabetical order: Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary,
Italy, Liechtenstein, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland.
4. The capital is Vienna.
5. Other cities in Austria: Graz, Linz, Salzburg, Innsbruck.
TASK 2:
the Czech Republic and Germany
in the north
Hungary and Slovakia
in the east
Slovenia and Italy
in the south
Switzerland and Liechtenstein
in the west
TASK 3:
The largest mountain range is the Alps with the highest peak Grossglockner at
3797metres. The longest river is the Donau.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
alphabetical order
/ˌæl.fəˈbet.ɪ.kəl ˈɔː.dər/
abecední pořadí
Alps
/ælps/
Alpy
Austria
/ˈɒstrɪə/
Rakousko
bordering country
/bɔː.dərɪŋ ˈkʌn.tri/
sousedící země
Donau
/ˈdoːnaʊ/
Dunaj
Graz
/ɡrɑːts/
Graz (město)
Grossglockner
/ˈgrəʊsˌglɒknə/
Grossglockner (nejvyšší hora)
Hungary
/hʌŋˈɡeə.ri/
Maďarsko
Innsbruck
/ˈɪnzbrʊk/
Innsbruck (město)
Liechtenstein
/ˈlɪktənˌstʌɪn,/
Lichtenštejnsko
Linz
/lɪnts/
Linz (město)
mountain range
pohoří
peak
/piːk/
vrchol
Salzburg
/ˈsaltsbəːɡ/
Salzburg (město)
Slovenia
/sləˈviːnɪə/
Slovinsko
Switzerland
/ˈswɪt.sə.lənd/
Švýcarsko
Vienna
/vɪˈɛnə/
Vídeň
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Switzerland
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
countability, passive voice
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 20
Switzerland
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
20. Switzerland: Agriculture and
Industry20
THINK:
1. What are the three types of terrain in Switzerland?
2. What are the crops grown in Switzerland?
3. What are the animals bred in Switzerland?
TASK 2: What types of power stations are there in
Switzerland?
TASK 3: Translate the names of typical Swiss products and
match with the name of the industry they belong to (one
industry can match more products):
food-processing
chemical
precise engineering
léky - __________________
sýr - __________________
hodinky - ________________
čokoláda - _________________
výroba optiky - _____________________
výroba elektroniky - ________________________
20
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. The three types of terrain in Switzerland are grassland, forest, and high
mountains.
2. The crops grown in Switzerland are potatoes and fruit.
3. The animals bred in Switzerland are cattle and pigs.
TASK 2:
hydroelectric, nuclear, thermal
TASK 3:
léky – medicines – chemical industry
sýr – cheese – food-processing industry
hodinky -watches - precise engineering
čokoláda – chocolate – food-processing industry
výroba optiky – optical production - precise engineering
výroba elektroniky - production of electronics - precise engineering
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
chemical industry
chemický průmysl
forest
/ˈfɒr.ɪst/
lesní půda
grassland
/ˈɡrɑːs.lænd/
louky a pastviny
hydroelectric power station
/ˌhaɪ.drəʊ.ɪˈlek.trɪk paʊər ˈsteɪ.ʃən/
vodní elektrárna
medicines
/ˈmed.ɪ.sən/
léky
nuclear power station
/ˈnjuː.klɪər paʊər ˈsteɪ.ʃən/
jaderná elektrárna
optical production
/ˈɒp.tɪ.kəl prəˈdʌk.ʃən/
výroba optiky
power station
/paʊər ˈsteɪ.ʃən/
elektrárna
precise engineering
/prɪˈsaɪs ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə.rɪŋ/
přesné strojírenství
production of electronics
/prəˈdʌk.ʃən əv ɪˌlekˈtrɒn.ɪks/
výroba elektroniky
swiss product
/swɪs prəˈdʌk/
švýcarský výrobek
Switzerland
/ˈswɪt.sə.lənd/
Švýcarsko
terrain
/təˈreɪn/
půda
thermal power station
/ˈθɜː.məl paʊər ˈsteɪ.ʃən/
tepelná elektrárna
watches
/wɒtʃɪz/
hodinky
high mountains
/haɪ ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
vysokohorská půda
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Italy I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
verbs with prepositions, articles with geographical names
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 21
Italy I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
21. Italy: Geography21
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and complete the text with suitable
verbs: occupies, borders, situated, surrounded, belong
Italy is _______________in Southern Europe. It _______________the
Apennine Peninsula and a number of islands _________________ to Italy:
Sicily, Sardinia, Elba, the Lipari Islands, etc. Italy is _________________ by the
Adriatic, Ionian, Tyrrhenian, Ligurian and the Mediterranean seas. It
_________________ with France in the east, Switzerland and Austria in the
north, Slovenia in the west, and San Marino on the west coast.
1. Which city is the Vatican a part of?
2. Which three mountain ranges can you find in Italy?
3. What is the highest peak?
4. What is the name of a major plain in Italy?
6.
What are the names of some large lakes?
7. What are the names of some volcanoes?
21
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Italy is situated in Southern Europe. It occupies the Apennine Peninsula and a
number of islands belong to Italy: Sicily, Sardinia, Elba, the Lipari Islands, etc.
Italy is surrounded by the Adriatic, Ionian, Tyrrhenian, Ligurian and the
Mediterranean seas. It borders with France in the east, Switzerland and Austria
in the north, Slovenia in the west, and San Marino on the west coast.
TASK 2:
1. Which city is the Vatican a part of? Rome
2. Which three mountain ranges can you find in Italy? the Apennine
Mountains, the Alps, the Dolomites
3. What is the highest peak? Mont Blanc at 4,807 metres
4. What is the name of a major plain in Italy? Padan plain
5. What is the longest river? the river Po
6.
What are the names of some large lakes? Lago di Garda (the largest),
Maggiore, Como, Trasimeno, Bolsena, etc.
7. What are the names of some volcanoes? Vesuvius, Etna, Stromboli,
Vulcano, etc.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Adriatic sea
/ˌeɪdrɪˈatɪk/ /siː/
Jaderské moře
Apennine Mountains
/ˈapɪnʌɪn/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Apeniny (pohoří)
Apennine Peninsula
/ˈapɪnʌɪn/ /pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Apeninský poloostrov
Bolsena
/ˈbɛlsənə/
Bolsena (jezero)
Como
/ˈkəʊməʊ/
Como (jezero)
Dolomites
/ˈdɒləmʌɪts/
Dolomity (pohoří)
Elba
/ˈɛlbə/
Elba (ostrov)
Etna
/ˈɛtnə/
Etna (sopka)
Ionian sea
/ʌɪˈəʊnɪən/ /siː/
Jónské moře
Lago di Garda (the largest)
/ˈlɒɡəʊ di: ˈɡɑːdə/
Lago di Garda (největší jezero)
Ligurian sea
/ /lɪˈɡjʊrɪən/ /siː/
Ligurského moře
Lipari Islands
/ˈlɪpəri/ /ˈaɪ.lənd/
Lipari ostrovy
Maggiore
/maˈdʒɔːreɪ/
Maggiore (jezero)
Mediterranean sea
Středozemní moře
occupy
/ˈɒkjʊpʌɪ/
zabírat
Padan plain
/pəˈdɑːn/ /pleɪn/
Pádská rovina
river Po
/pəʊ/ /ˈrɪv.ər/
řeka Pád
San Marino
/san məˈriːnəʊ/
San Marino
Sardinia
/sɑːˈdɪnɪə/
Sardinie
Sicily
/ˈsɪsɪli/
Sicílie
Southern Europe
/ˈsʌð.ən jʊə.rəp/
Jižní Evropa
Stromboli
/ˈstrɒmbəli/
Stromboli (sopka)
suitable verb
/ˈsuː.tə.bl̩ vɜːb/
vhodné sloveso
Trasimeno
/trasɪmənə/
Trasimeno (jezero)
Tyrrhenian sea
/tɪˈriːnɪən siː/
Tyrhénské moře
Vatican
/ˈvatɪkən/
Vatikán
Vesuvius
/vɪˈsuːvɪəs/
Vesuv (stratovulkán)
volcano
/vɒlˈkeɪ.nəʊ/
sopka
Vulcano
/vʌlˈkeɪnəʊ/
Vulcano (sopečný ostrov)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Italy II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
countability, active and passive voice
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 22
Italy II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
22. Italy: Agriculture and Industry22
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and find the crops, animals and fish
produced in Italy:
1. Crops:
2. Animals:
3. Fishing:
TASK 2: Search the map and find what natural resources
there are in Italy:
TASK 3: Complete the text the following names of industries:
food-processing
engineering
textile
chemical
________________ industry is of high importance in Italy. Cars (in Torino),
motorcycles, and electric appliances are produced. ___________________
industry focuses on oil refinery and processing of sulphur and salt.
______________________ industry specializes in the production of clothes and
shoes. Milan is a famous fashion centre. Well-known products or
_____________________ industry are pasta and wine. Italy is also a famous
producer of musical instruments, furniture and glass.
22
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Crops: grapes, sugar beet, wheat, corn, olives, citruses, vegetables
2. Animals: sheep, poultry, cattle, pigs
3. Fishing: cod, lobster, sardines, tuna
TASK 2:
marble, sulphur, mineral and potassium salt, natural gas, crude oil, brown coal
TASK 3:
Engineering industry is of high importance in Italy. Cars (in Torino),
motorcycles, and electric appliances are produced. Chemical industry focuses
on oil refinery and processing of sulphur and salt. Textile industry specializes in
the production of clothes and shoes. Milan is a famous fashion centre. Wellknown products or food-processing industry are pasta and wine. Italy is also a
famous producer of musical instruments, furniture and glass.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
brown coal
/braʊn kəʊl/
hnědé uhlí
cod
/kɒd/
treska
crude oil
/kruːd ɔɪl/
surová ropa
electric appliances
/ɪˈlek.trɪk əˈplaɪ.ənsi:z/
elektrospotřebiče
engineering industry
/ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə.rɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/
strojírenství
focus on
/ˈfəʊ.kəs ən/
zaměřit se na
furniture
/ˈfɜː.nɪ.tʃər/
nábytek
glass
/ɡlɑːs/
sklo
high importance
/haɪ ɪmˈpɔː.təns/
značný význam
lobster
/ˈlɒb.stər/
humr
marble
/ˈmɑː.bl̩ /
mramor
Milan
/mɪˈlan/
Milán
mineral salt
/ˈmɪn.ər.əl sɒlt/
kamenná sůl
motorcycles
/ˈməʊ.təˌsaɪ.kl̩ s/
motocykly
musical instruments
/ˈmjuː.zɪ.kəl ˈɪn.strə.mənt/
hudební nástroje
natural gas
zemní plyn
natural resources
/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl rɪˈzɔːsɪz/
přírodní zdroje
oil refinery
/ɔɪl rɪˈfaɪ.nər.i/
ropné rafinerie
pasta
/ˈpæs.tə/
těstoviny
potassium salt
/pəˈtæs.i.əm sɒlt/
draselná sůl
processing
/ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ/
zpracování
specialize in
/ˈspeʃ.əl.aɪz ɪn/
specializovat se na
sulphur
/ˈsʌl.fər/
síra
Torino
/toˈrino/
Turín
well-known
/wel-nəʊn/
proslulý
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Denmark
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
present simple – questions and statements
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 23
Denmark
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
23. Denmark: Geography23
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and define where Denmark is
situated:
1. in relation to Germany:
2. what part of Europe:
3. as to peninsulas and islands:
1. What is the largest Danish island?
2. What seas touch the coastline of Denmark?
3. What are the names of the two channels?
4. What is the name of Danish islands in the Atlantic Ocean?
5. What is the capital of the islands in question 4?
1. What is the capital of Denmark?
2. How does it translate into Czech?
3. Where is the capital situated?
23
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Denmark is situated to the north of Germany.
2. Denmark is situated in Northern Europe.
3. Denmark is situated on the Jutland peninsula and several islands (e.g.
Fyn, Lolland).
TASK 2:
1. The largest Danish island is Sjaelland.
2. The North Sea (in the west) and the Baltic Sea (in the east) touch the
coastline of Denmark.
3. The names of the two channels are Skagerrak and Kattegat.
4. The name of Danish islands in the Atlantic Ocean is the Faroe Islands.
5. The capital of the Faroe Islands is Thorshavn.
TASK 3:
1. The capital of Denmark is Kopenhagen.
2. It translates into Czech as Kodaň.
3. The capital is situated on Sjaelland Island.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Baltic Sea
/ˈbɔːltɪk si:/
Baltské Moře
channel
/ˈtʃæn.əl/
kanál
coastline
/ˈkəʊst.laɪn/
pobřeží
Danish island
/ˈdeɪ.nɪʃ ˈaɪ.lənd/
dánský ostrov
Denmark
/ˈdɛnmɑːk/
Dánsko
Faroe Islands
/ˈfɛːrəʊ/ /ˈaɪ.ləndz/
Faerské ostrovy
Fyn
/fɪn/
Fyn (ostrov)
in relation to
/ɪn rɪˈleɪ.ʃən tə/
ve vztahu ke; v souvislosti s
Jutland peninsula
/ˈdʒʌtlənd pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Jutland poloostrov
Kattegat
/ˈkatɪɡat/
Kattegat (kanál)
Kopenhagen
/ˌkəʊpənˈheɪɡən/
Kodaň
Lolland
/ˈlɒlɑːn/
Lolland (ostrov)
North Sea
/ˈnɔː.ð si:/
Severní moře
Northern Europe
/ˈnɔː.ðən ˈjʊə.rəp/
severní Evropa
several
/ˈsev.ər.əl/
několik
situate
/ˈsɪt.ju.eɪt/
umístit; situovat
Sjaelland
/ˈsjɛlan/
Sjaelland (největší ostrov)
Skagerrak
/ˈskaɡərak/
Skagerrak (kanál)
Thorshavn
/ˈtɔːshaʊn/
Thorshavn (hl. město
to the north of
/tʊ ðə ˈnɔː.ð əv/
ostrovu)
na sever od
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Sweden
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
articles with geographical names, adjectives - superlatives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 24
Sweden
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
24. Sweden: Geography24
THINK:
Sweden is situated in _________________ Europe in the east part of the
__________________ Peninsula. It borders with ____________________ in the
east,
______________________
in
the
north-west,
and
____________________in the south (it is joined by the Øresund bridge
spanning across the Øresund Straight). There are several bodies of water
surrounding Sweden: the North ______________, the Skagerrak Strait and the
Kattegat __________________, the Baltic Sea, the Gulf of Bothnia.
Geographically the country is divided into two parts: there are lowlands in the
south and plateaus and mountains in the rest of the country.
1. What is the highest peak and what mountain range is it a part of?
2. What is the largest lake?
4. What is the capital city?
5. What are the names of some other cities?
24
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Sweden is situated in Northern Europe in the east part of the Scandinavian
Peninsula. It borders with Norway in the east, Finland in the north-west, and
Denmark in the south (it is joined by the Øresund bridge spanning across the
Øresund Straight). There are several bodies of water surrounding Sweden: the
North Sea, the Skagerrak Strait and the Kattegat Strait, the Baltic Sea, the Gulf
of Bothnia. Geographically the country is divided into two parts: there are
lowlands in the south and plateaus and mountains in the rest of the country.
TASK 2:
1. The highest peak is Kebnekaise at 2123 metres in the Scandinavian
Mountains.
2. The largest lake is Vanern.
3. The longest river is Gota-Klar.
4. The capital city is Stockholm.
5. Other cities are Goteborg, Malmo, Uppsala, Linkoping, Orebro, and
Norrkoping.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
body of water
vodní plocha
Gota-Klar
/ˈɡɒtə klar/
Gota-Klar (řeka)
Goteborg
/ˌjœtəˈbɔrj/
Göteborg (město)
Gulf of Bothnia
/ɡʌlf əv ˈbɒθnɪə/
Botnický záliv
joined by
/dʒɔɪnəd baɪ/
spojený; připojený (čím)
Kattegat Strait
/ˈkatɪɡat streɪt/
úžina Kattegat
Kebnekaise
/ˌkɛbnəˈkʌɪsə/
Kebnekaise (nejvyšší hora)
Linkoping
/ˈlɪnˌtʃəːpɪŋ/
Linköping (město)
lowland
/ˈləʊ.lənd/
nížina
Malmo
/ˈmɑːlməː/
Malmö (město)
Norrkoping
/ˈnɔːˌtʃəːpɪŋ/
Norrkoping (město)
/ˈnɔːweɪ/
Norsko
Orebro
/ˌəːrəˈbruː/
Orebro (město)
Øresund bridge
/ˌəːrəˈsʊnd brɪdʒ/
most přes Öresund
Øresund Straight
/ˌəːrəˈsʊnd streɪt/
úžina Oresund
plateau
/ˈplæt.əʊ/
náhorní plošina
Scandinavian Mountains
/ˌskæn.dɪˈneɪ.vi.ən ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Skandinávské pohoří
/ˌskæn.dɪˈneɪ.vi.ən pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Skandinávský poloostrov
Skagerrak Strait
/ˈskaɡərak streɪt/
průliv Skagerrak
span across
/spæn əˈkrɒs/
rozpínat se napříč (o mostu)
Stockholm
/ˈstɒkhəʊm/
Stockholm (hl. město)
surround
/səˈraʊnd/
obklopovat
Sweden
/ˈswiːdən/
Švédsko
Uppsala
/ˈʊpsɑːlə/
Uppsala (město)
Vanern
/ˈveɪnən/
Vänern (jezero)
Norway
Scandinavian Peninsula
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Norway
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
question tags, adjectives - superlatives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 25
Norway
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
25. Norway: Geography25
THINK:
TASK 1: Here are some facts about Norway. Match question
tags: doesn´t it
isn´t it (2x)
aren´t they
aren´t there
1. Norway is situated in the western part of the Scandinavian Peninsula,
______________?
2. There are 3 bordering countries, ____________? Sweden in the east,
Finland and Russia in the north-east.
3. Norway shares maritime borders with several countries, ____________?
4. The capital city is Oslo, _____________?
5. Fjords are found in Norway, ____________?
TASK 2: Search the map and name:
1. countries with which Norway shares maritime borders:
2. several islands:
3. several cities:
25
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 3: THE BIGGEST – search the map, ask and answer:
Example: large city: What is the largest city? The largest city is Oslo.
1. large lake:
2. long fjord:
3. large mountain range:
4. high mountain:
5. large glacier:
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Norway is situated in the western part of the Scandinavian Peninsula,
isn´t it?
2. There are 3 bordering countries, aren´t there? Sweden in the east,
Finland and Russia in the north-east.
3. Norway shares maritime borders with several countries, doesn´t it?
4. The capital city is Oslo, isn´t it?
5. Fjords are found in Norway, aren´t they?
TASK 2:
1. countries with which Norway shares maritime borders: with Sweden,
Denmark, and the United Kingdom by the North Sea, with Russia by the
Barents Sea, with Greenland, the Faroe Islands and Iceland by the
Norwegian Sea
2. several islands: the Lofoten Islands, the Vesterålen Islands, the Svalbard
Islands, Jan Mayen Island
3. several cities: Oslo, Kristiansand, Bergen, Trondheim, Stavanger, Narvik
TASK 3:
Example: large city: What is the largest city? The largest city is Oslo.
1. What is the largest lake? The largest lake is Mjosa.
2. What is the longest fjord? The longest fjord is Sognefjord.
3. What is the largest large mountain range? The largest mountain range is
the Scandinavian Mountains.
4. What is the highest mountain? The highest mountain is Glittertind at
2470 metres.
5. What is the largest glacier? The largest glacier is Jostedalsbre.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Barents Sea
/ˈbarənts/ /siː/
Barentsovo moře
Bergen
/ˈbəːɡən/
Bergen (město)
Faroe Islands
/ˈfɛːrəʊ ˈaɪ.ləndz/
Faerské ostrovy
fjord
/fyɔr/
fjord
glacier
/ˈɡlæs.i.ər/
ledovec
Glittertind
/ˈɡlɪtətɪn ˈaɪ.lənds/
Glittertind (nejvyšší hora)
Greenland
/ˈɡriːnlənd/
Grónsko
Iceland
/ˈʌɪslənd/
Island
Jan Mayen Island
/jan ˈmʌɪən ˈaɪ.lənd/
ostrov Jan Mayen
Jostedalsbre
/ˌʒɔːstə dalsbrəː/
Jostedalský ledovec (největší)
Kristiansand
/ˈkrɪstʃənˌsand/
Kristiansand (město)
Lofoten Islands
/ləˈfəʊtən ˈaɪ.lənds/
Lofoty (souostroví)
maritime border
/ˈmær.ɪ.taɪm bɔː.dər/
námořní hranice
Mjosa
/ˈmjəʊsə/
Mjosa (největší jezero)
Narvik
/ˈnɑːvɪk/
Narvik (město)
Norwegian Sea
/nɔːˈwiː.dʒən/ /siː/
Norské moře
Oslo
/ˈɒzləʊ/
Oslo (hl. město)
question tags
/ˈkwɛstʃən taɡz/
tázací dovětky
Scandinavian Mountains
/ˌskæn.dɪˈneɪ.vi.ən ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Skandinávské pohoří (největší)
Scandinavian Peninsula
/ˌskæn.dɪˈneɪ.vi.ən/ /pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Skandinávský
poloostrov
Pohoří)
Sognefjord
/ˈsɔŋ nəˌfyɔr/
Sognefjord (nejdelší fjord)
Stavanger
/stəˈvaŋə/
Stavanger (město)
Svalbard Islands
/ˈsvɑːlbɑː ˈaɪ.lənds/
Svalbard Islands
Trondheim
/ˈtrɒndhʌɪm/
Trondheim (město)
Vesterålen Islands
/ˈvɛstəˌrɔːlən ˈaɪ.lənds/
souostroví Vesterålen
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Finland I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
there is / there are, adjectives - superlatives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 26
Finland I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
26. Finland: Geography26
THINK:
1. What part of Europe is Finland situated in?
2. What islands situated in the west belong to Finland?
3. How many bordering countries are there? Name them.
TASK 2: Complete the information about waters and
mountains:
Finland´s
coast
is
touched
by
__________________________,
______________________, and ______________________. The longest river is
________________. The largest lake is _________________. Other lakes are
__________________
and
_______________.
The
highest
peak
is
__________________ at 1328 metres.
TASK 3: Do you know anything about the languages in
Finland?
1. How many official languages are there?
2. Is there any original language?
26
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Encyclopaedia Britannica: Sami language [online]. 2015. [cit. 2015-05-16]. Dostupné z:
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/520482/Sami-language
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Finland situated in Northern Europe.
2. The Aland Islands belong to Finland.
3. There are four bordering countries. Sweden in the west, Norway in the
north, Russia in the east, and Estonia in the south across the Gulf of
Finland
TASK 2:
Finland´s coast is touched by the Gulf of Bothnia, the Baltic Sea, and the Gulf of
Finland. The longest river is Kemi. The largest lake is Saimaa. Other lakes are
Oulu and Inari. The highest peak is Haltiatunturi at 1328 metres.
TASK 3:
1. There are two official languages: Finnish and Swedish.
2. Yes, there is. It ´s Sami language. It is also called Lapp and is spoken by
the Sami (Lapp) people in northern Finland, Sweden, and Norway and on
the Kola Peninsula in Russia.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
across
/əˈkrɒs/
napříč
Aland Islands
/ˈɔːlənd ˈaɪ.lənd/
Alandské ostrovy
belong to
/bɪˈlɒŋ tʊ/
patřit k
bordering country
sousedící země
Estonia
/ɪˈstəʊnɪə/
Estonsko
Finland
/ˈfɪn.lənd/
Finsko
Finnish
/ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/
finština
Gulf of Bothnia
/ɡʌlf/ /əv /ˈbɒθnɪə/
Botnický záliv
Gulf of Finland
/ɡʌlf/ /əv/ /ˈfɪnlənd/
Finský záliv
Haltiatunturi
/ˈhɛltɪə tʊntəri/
Haltiatunturi (nejvyšší hora)
Inari
/ɪˈnɑːri/
Inari (jezero)
Kemi
/ˈkeːmi/
Kemi (nejdelší řeka)
Kola Peninsula
/ˈkəʊlə pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Kolský poloostrov
Lapp
/ˈlap/
laponština (jazyk)
official language
úřední jazyk
Oulu
/ˈaʊluː/
Oulu (jezero)
Saimaa
/sɑiːmə/
Saimaa (největší jezero)
Sami (Lapp) people
/ˈsɑːmi/ /ˈlap/ /ˈpiː.pl̩ /
Sámové; Laponci
Sami language
/ˈsɑːmi/ /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/
sámština
Swedish
/ˈswiːdɪʃ/
Švédština
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Finland II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
countability, word order
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 27
Finland II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
27. Finland: Agriculture and Industry27
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and describe agriculture in Finland.
Use the following clues:
1. south – crops:
2. south – animals:
3. north – animals:
4. other branches of agriculture:
TASK 2: Look at the map and find:
1. natural resources: iron ore, copper, gold, uranium, cobalt
2. industries: woodworking, steel production, non-ferrous metallurgy
TASK 3: Translate the following information about Lapland:
1. Laponsko se nachází na severu Finska.
2. Žijí zde původní obyvatelé, Laponci.
3. Jejich mateřský jazyk je laponština.
4. Chovají soby.
TASK 4: What is “SUOMI” and what does it mean?
27
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Barley and oat are grown in the south.
2. Cattle are bred in the south.
3. Reindeer are herded in the north.
4. Other branches of agriculture include forestry, logging and fishing
(herring).
TASK 2:
1. natural resources: iron ore, copper, gold, uranium, cobalt
2. industries: woodworking, steel production, non-ferrous metallurgy
TASK 3:
1. Lapland is situated in the north of Finland.
2. The original inhabitants live there. They are called the Sami people.
3. Their mother language is Sami.
4. They breed reindeer.
TASK 4:
SUOMI is the official name of Finland. It means a land of lakes and marshes.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
branch of agriculture
/brɑːntʃ əv æɡrɪ.kʌl.tʃər/
odvětví zemědělství
breed
/briːd/
chovat (zvířata)
clue
/kluː/
vodítko; stopa
cobalt
/ˈkəʊ.bɒlt/
kobalt
copper
/ˈkɒp.ər/
měď
describe
/dɪˈskraɪb/
popsat
Finland
/ˈfɪnlənd/
Finsko
forestry
/ˈfɒr.ɪ.stri/
lesnictví
herd (v.)
/hɜːd/
hnát (stádo)
herring
/ˈher.ɪŋ/
sleď
iron ore
/ˈʌɪən ɔː/
železná ruda
Lapland
/ˈlapland/
Laponsko
logging
/ˈlɒɡ.ɪŋ/
těžba dřeva
marsh
/mɑːʃ/
močál
natural resources
/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl rɪˈzɔːsɪz/
přírodní zdroje
non-ferrous metallurgy
/ˌnɒnˈfer.əs məˈtæl.ə.dʒi/
hutnictví neželezných kovů
oat
/əʊt/
oves
original inhabitants
/əˈrɪdʒ.ɪ.nəl ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənts/
původní obyvatelé
reindeer
/ˈreɪn.dɪər/
sob
Sami people
/ˈsɑːmiˈpiː.pl̩ /
Sámové
steel production
/stiːl prəˈdʌk.ʃən/
výroba oceli
Suomi
/ˈsuɔmi/
Suomi (Finsko)
uranium
/jʊˈreɪ.ni.əm/
uran
woodworking
/ˈwʊd.wɜːkɪŋ/
zpracování dřeva
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Iceland
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
word order – questions and statements, interrogative
pronouns
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 28
Iceland
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
28. Iceland: Geography28
THINK:
1. Which bodies of water touch the coast of Iceland?
2. What is the capital of Iceland?
3. What are the names of some other cities?
4. What is Vatnajókull?
5. What is Hvannadalshnúkur?
TASK 2: The surface of Iceland can be described as “diverse”.
Look at the map and explain what it means:
TASK 3: Iceland can be described as an “insular” country.
What does it mean?
TASK 4: Look at the map. What do you think the climate of
Iceland is influenced by?
28
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. The Atlantic Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the Greenland Sea, the Norwegian
Sea, and the Denmark Strait touch the coast of Iceland.
2. The capital is Reykjavík.
3. Other cities are Akureyr and Keflavík.
4. Vatnajókull is the largest glacier.
5. Hvannadalshnúkur is the highest volcano at 2119 metres.
TASK 2:
There are highlands, plateaus, lowlands, glaciers, volcanoes and thermal
springs.
TASK 3:
Being an insular country means that it is located on an island. It comes from the
Latin word “insula” meaning “island”.
TASK 4:
The climate of Iceland is influenced by the Gulf Stream.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Akureyr
/əˈkwʌrɪər/
Akureyr (město)
Arctic Ocean
/ˈɑːk.tɪk/ /ˈəʊ.ʃən/
Severní ledový oceán
body of water
vodní plocha
Denmark Strait
/ˈden.mɑːk streɪt/
Dánský průliv
diverse
/daɪˈvɜːs/
rozmanitý
glacier
/ˈɡlæs.i.ər/
ledovec
Greenland Sea
/ˈɡriːnlənd si:/
Grónské moře
Gulf Stream
/ɡʌlf/ /striːm/
Golfský Proud
Hvannadalshnúkur
/ˈhvandalʃnʊkʊr/
Hvannadalshnjúkur (největší
sopka)
Iceland
/ˈʌɪslənd/
Island
influenced by
/ˈɪn.flu.ənst baɪ/
ovlivněn (čím)
insula
/ˈɪn.sjə.lə/
ostrůvek
insular
/ˈɪn.sjə.lər/
ostrovní
island
/ˈaɪ.lənd/
ostrov
Keflavík
/ˈkɛfləvɪk/
Keflavík (město)
Norwegian Sea
/ˈməʊdru dəlʊə/
Norské moře
Reykjavík
/ˈnɔː.dɪk/ /ˈkʌn.tri/
Reykjavík (hl. město)
surface
/ˈsɜː.fɪs/
povrch
thermal spring
/ˈθɜː.məl sprɪŋ/
termální pramen
Vatnajókull
/ˈvatnə jɒkəl/
Vatnajökull (největší ledovec)
volcano
/vɒlˈkeɪ.nəʊ/
sopka
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Lithuania
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
articles with geographical names
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 29
Lithuania
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
29. Lithuania: Basic facts29
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the maps in your atlas of maps and write
down as much information about Lithuania as you can find.
The following clues may help you:
1. part of Europe
2. surrounding seas
3. bordering countries
4. capital
5. other cities
6. lowlands
7. rivers
8. crops
9. animals
10.fishing
11.forestry
12.the official language
13.NATO
29
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedia: Lithuania [online]. 2015. [cit. 2015-05-17]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuania
TASK 2: Take the dictionary and translate these facts about
Lithuania:
1. Litva je jedna ze tří malých Pobaltských republik.
2. Je z nich největší.
3. Po roce 1945 byla pod nadvládou Sovětského svazu.
4. Nezávislost prohlásila v 1991.
5. Je členem EU od 2004.
KEY:
TASK 1: possible answers:
1. Lithuania is situated in Eastern Europe.
2. It lies on the Southeast coast of the Baltic Sea.
3. It shares a border with Latvia in the north, Belarus in the east and south,
Poland in the south and Kaliningrad in the Southwest.
4. Its capital and the largest city is Vilnius.
5. Other cities are Kaunas, Klaipeda, Šiauliai, Panevežys, and Alytus.
6. The largest lowland is the Baltic Lowland.
7. The longest river is Nemunas.
8. They grow potatoes, sugar beet, flax, and barley.
9. They breed cattle, pigs and horses.
10.Fishing is important, they fish cod.
11.There are lots of forests, forestry is important too.
12.The official language is Lithuanian.
13.Lithuania has been a member of NATO since 2004.
TASK 2:
1. Lithuania is one of three small Baltic Republic.
2. It´s the largest of them.
3. It was under the domination of The Soviet Union after 1945.
4. Lithuania declared its independence in 1991.
5. It has been a member of the EU since 2004.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Alytus
/ˈalɪtəs/
Alytus (město)
Baltic Lowland
/ˈbɔːltɪk ˈləʊ.lənd/
Baltská nížina
Baltic Republic
/ˈbɔːltɪk rɪˈpʌb.lɪk/
Baltská republika
Belarus
/ˌbel.əˈruːs/
Bělorusko
bordering country
sousedící země
clue
/kluː/
vodítko; stopa
cod
/kɒd/
treska
crop
/krɒp/
plodina
declare
/dɪˈkleər/
prohlásit
flax
/flæks/
len
forestry
/ˈfɒr.ɪ.stri/
lesnictví
independence
/ˌɪn.dɪˈpen.dəns/
nezávislost
Kaliningrad
/kəˈliːnɪnɡrad/
Kaliningrad (ruská enkláva)
Kaunas
/ˈkaʊnəs/
Kaunas (město)
Klaipeda
/ˈklʌɪpədə/
Klaipeda (město)
Latvia
/ˈlatvɪə/
Lotyšsko
lie
/lʌɪ/
ležet
Lithuania
Litva
NATO
/ˈneɪtəʊ/
NATO
Nemunas
/ˈnjamʊnəs/
Nemunas (nejdelší řeka)
official language
úřední jazyk
Panevežys
/pænɛvɛʒɪs/
Panevežys (město)
Southeast coast
/ˌsaʊθˈiːst kəʊst/
jihovýchodní pobřeží
Soviet Union
/ˈsəʊ.vi.ət ˈjuː.ni.ən/
Sovětský Svaz
surrounding seas
/səˈraʊndɪŋ si:z/
okolní moře
Šiauliai
/ʃɪaʊlɪəi/
Šiauliai (město)
under domination
Vilnius
/ˈʌn.dər ˈdɒm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
/ˈvɪlnɪəs/
pod nadvládou
Vilnius (hl. město)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Latvia
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
adjectives - superlatives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 30
Latvia
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
30. Latvia: Basic facts30
THINK:
down as much information about Latvia as you can find. The
following clues may help you:
1. part of Europe
2. surrounding seas
4. capital
5. other cities
6. lowlands
7. rivers
8. crops
9. animals
10.forestry, fishing
12.NATO, EU
30
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedia: Latvia [online]. 2015. [cit. 2015-05-17]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia
Latvia:
1. Lotyšsko je jedna ze tří malých Pobaltských republik.
2. Je druhá největší.
3. Lotyši jsou starý pobaltský národ.
4. Po 1945 bylo pod nadvládou Sovětského svazu.
5. Nezávislost prohlásilo v 1991.
KEY:
1. It is situated in Eastern Europe.
2. It lies on the Southeast coast of the Baltic Sea. The Gulf of Riga touches
its coast.
3. It shares a border with Estonia in the north, Lithuania in the south, Russia
in the east and Belarus in the south-east.
4. Its capital, the largest city and a port is Riga.
5. Other cities are Daugavpils, Liepaja, and Ventspils.
6. The largest lowland is the Baltic Lowland.
7. The longest river is Daugava (Western Dvina).
8. They grow potatoes.
9. They breed cattle.
10.Important industries are: fishing and forestry.
11.The official language is Latvian.
12.Latvia has been a member of NATO and the EU since 2004.
TASK 2:
1. Latvia is one of three small Baltic Republic.
2. It´s the second biggest.
3. Latvians are an old Baltic nation.
4. It was under the dominion of the Soviet Union after 1945.
5. Latvia declared its independence in 1991.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Baltic Lowland
Baltská nížina
Baltic nation
/ˈbɔːltɪk ˈneɪ.ʃən/
Baltský národ
Baltic Republic
/ˈbɔːltɪk rɪˈpʌb.lɪk/
Baltská republika
Daugava (Western Dvina)
/ˈdaʊgəvə (ˈwes.tən dəˌvēnä)
Daugava; Západní Dvina (nejdelší
řeka)
Daugavpils
/ˈdaʊgəvpɪls/
Daugavpils (město)
declare
/dɪˈkleər/
prohlásit
Estonia
/esˈtəʊ.ni.ə/
Estonsko
Gulf of Riga
/ɡʌlf əv ˈriːgə/
Rižský záliv
independence
nezávislost
Latvia
/ˈlatvɪə/
Lotyšsko
Latvian
/ˈlatvɪən/
lotyština
Latvians
/ˈlatvɪəns/
Lotyši
Liepaja
/ˈlɪəpajə/
Liepaja (město)
Lithuania
Litva
port
/pɔːt/
přístav
Riga
/ˈriːɡə/
Riga (hl. město)
Ventspils
/vɛntspɪls/
Ventspils (město)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Estonia I.
Účel:
Předmět:
letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
PX2 – Ekonomika a podnikání
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
There is / It is
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 31
Estonia I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
31. Estonia: Basic facts31
THINK:
down as much information about Estonia as you can find. The
following clues may help you:
1. part of Europe
2. surrounding seas
4. islands
5. capital
6. other cities
7. lakes
8. crops
9. animals
10.forestry, fishing
12.NATO, EU
31
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedia: Estonia [online]. 2015. [cit. 2015-05-17]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia
Estonia:
1. Estonsko je jedna ze tří malých Pobaltských republik.
2. Je nejmenší a nejsevernější.
3. Estonci jsou příbuzní s Finy.
4. Po 1945 bylo pod nadvládou Sovětského svazu.
5. Nezávislost prohlásilo v 1991.
KEY:
1. It is situated in Eastern Europe.
2. It lies on the southeast coast of the Baltic Sea. The Gulf of Riga and the
Gulf of Finland touch its coast.
3. It shares a border with Latvia in the south and Russia in the east.
4. There are two islands: Hiiumaa and Saaremaa.
5. Its capital, the largest city and a port is Tallinn.
6. Other cities are Tartu, Narva, and Kohtla-Jarve.
7. The largest lake is Pejpsi.
8. They grow potatoes, cannabis and flax.
9. They breed pigs.
10.Important industries are fishing and forestry.
11.The official language is Estonian.
12.Estonia has been a member of NATO and the EU since 2004.
TASK 2:
1. Estonia is one of three small Baltic Republic.
2. It´s the smallest and the north-easternmost.
3. Estonians are related to Finns.
4. It was under the dominion of the Soviet Union after 1945.
5. Estonia declared its independence in 1991.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
cannabis
/ˈkæn.ə.bɪs/
konopí
dominion
/dəˈmɪn.jən/
nadvláda
Estonia
/ɪˈstəʊnɪə/
Estonsko
Estonian
/ɪˈstəʊnɪən/
estonština
Finns
/fɪns/
Finové
flax
/flæks/
len
Gulf of Finland
/ɡʌlf əv ˈfɪnlənd/
Finský záliv
Gulf of Riga
/ɡʌlf əv ˈriːgə/
Rižský záliv
Hiiumaa
/hɪnʊma/
Hiiumaa (ostrov)
Kohtla-Jarve
/ˈkɒhtlə-jɑːvə/
Kohtla-Jarve (město)
Latvia
/ˈlatvɪə/
Lotyšsko
Narva
/ˈnaːvə/
Narva (město)
north-easternmost
/nɔːθ- iː.stənˌməʊst/
nejsevero-východnější
Pejpsi
/ˈpɛjpsɪ/
Pejpsi (největší jezero)
related to
/rɪˈleɪ.tɪd tʊ/
vztahující se k
Saaremaa
/ˌsarˈiːmə/
Saaremaa (ostrov)
Soviet Union
Sovětský Svaz
Tallinn
/ˈtalɪn/
Tallinn (hl. město)
Tartu
/ˌtɑːtʊ/
Tartu (město)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Estonia II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
opakování a procvičování základních faktů
jazykový –
positive and negative expressions
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 32
Estonia II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
32. Estonia: Revision32
THINK:
TASK 1: Decide if these statements about Estonia are true (T)
or false (F):
32
1. The capital city is Riga.
T/F
2. There are no islands.
T/ F
3. The largest lake is called Vorts.
T/F
4. Estonia is the smallest of the three Baltic states.
T/F
5. It borders with Kaliningrad.
T/F
6. Tartu is an Estonian city.
T/F
7. Logging is an important industry.
T/F
8. Estonia isn´t a member of the EU.
T/F
9. Tallinn is a port.
T/F
10.They are related to Finns.
T/F
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 2: TEST – Three small Baltic states:
1. Name them in English alphabetical order.
2. Add their capitals.
3. Add their languages.
4. What are their nationalities?
5. Put them in the correct order according to their size (from the largest to
the smallest)
6. Name them according to their position from west to east.
7. Name what they have got in common. (7 pieces of information)
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. The capital city is Riga.
F (Riga)
2. There are no islands.
F (Hiiumaa and Saaremaa)
3. The largest lake is called Vorts.
F (Pejpsi)
4. Estonia is the smallest of the three Baltic states. T
5. It borders with Kaliningrad.
F (Latvia and Russia)
6. Tartu is an Estonian city.
T
7. Logging is an important industry.
T
8. Estonia isn´t a member of the EU.
F (since 2004)
9. Tallinn is a port.
T
10.They are related to Finns.
T
TASK 2:
1. Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania
2. Tallinn, Riga, Vilnius
3. Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian
4. Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian
5. Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia
6. Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia
7. They have in common:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
They are situated in Eastern Europe.
They lie on the coast of the Baltic Sea.
Important industries are fishing and forestry.
They have been members of NATO since 2004.
They have been members of the EU since 2004.
They were under the dominion of The Soviet Union after 1945.
g. They declared their independence in 1991.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
according to
/əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ/
podle
add
/æd/
dodat; přidat
alphabetical order
/ˌæl.fəˈbet.ɪ.kəl ˈɔː.dər/
abecední pořadí
declare
/dɪˈkleər/
vyhlásit
dominion
/dəˈmɪn.jən/
nadvláda
Estonia
/ɪˈstəʊnɪə/
Estonsko
/fɪns/
Finové
/hæv ˈɪn ˈkɒm.ən/
mít společného
/hɪnʊma/
Hiiumaa (ostrov)
nezávislost
Kaliningrad
Latvia
/ˈlatvɪə/
Lotyšsko
Lithuania
Litva
logging
/ˈlɒɡ.ɪŋ/
těžba dřeva
nationality
/ˌnæʃ.ənˈæl.ə.ti/
národnost
/ˈpɛjpsɪ/
Pejpsi (největší jezero)
port
/pɔːt/
přístav
revision
/rɪˈvɪʒ.ən/
opakování
Riga
/ˈriːɡə/
Riga (hl. město Lotyšska)
Saaremaa
/ˌsarˈiːmə/
Saaremaa (ostrov)
Soviet Union
Sovětský Svaz
statement
/ˈsteɪt.mənt/
tvrzení
Tatru
/ˈtɑːtrʊ/
Tatru (město)
Vorts
/vɔːts/
Vorts (jezero)
Finns
have in common
Hiiumaa
independence
Pejpsi
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Poland
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
present simple, adjectives - suprlatives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 33
Poland
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
33. Poland: Geography33
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and describe the position of Poland
in Europe and its bordering countries. Use the verbs “lie” and
“border”:
TASK 2: Look at the map and find the following:
1. bodies of water surrounding Poland:
2. the longest river:
3. other rivers:
4. the largest lake:
5. other lakes:
6. the highest mountain:
7. mountain ranges:
8. highlands:
9. lowlands:
10.the capital:
11.other cities:
33
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Poland lies in the Eastern part of Central Europe. It borders with seven
countries: Germany in the west, the Czech Republic and Slovakia in the south,
Ukraine and Belarus in the east, and Kaliningrad (Russian area) and Lithuania in
the north.
TASK 2:
1. bodies of water surrounding Poland: the Baltic Sea, the Gdansk Bay
2. the longest river: the Wisla,
3. other rivers: the Odra, the Varta
4. the largest lake: Sniardwy
5. other lakes: Mazury Lakes
6. the highest mountain: Rysy at 2499 metres
7. mountain ranges: the Tatra Mountains, the Beskydy Mountains, the
Jeseníky Mountains, the Orlické Mountains, the Giant Mountains
8. highlands: Malopolska Highlands, Lublinska Highlands
9. lowlands: Baltic Lowland, Mazovska Lowland, Silesian Lowland,
Wielkopolska Lowland
10.the capital: Warszawa (Warsaw)
11.other cities: Lódź, Kraków, Wroclaw, Poznań, Gdańsk, Katowice
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Baltic Lowland
Baltská nížina
Baltic Sea
/ˈbɔːltɪk ˈsi:/
Baltské moře
border (v.)
/bɔː.dər/
hraničit
Gdańsk
/ɡəˈdansk/
Gdaňsk (město)
Gdansk Bay
/ɡəˈdansk beɪ/
Gdaňský záliv
Giant Mountains
/ˈdʒaɪ.ənt ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Krkonoše
Kaliningrad
Katowice
/ˌkatəˈviːtsə/
Katowice (město)
Kraków
/ˈkrakuf/
Krakov (město)
lie (v.)
/laɪ/
ležet
Lódź
/wʊtʃ/
Lodž (město)
Lublinska Highlands
/ˈlʊblɪnka ˈhaɪ.ləndz/
Lublinská vrchovina
Malopolska Highlands
/ˈmɑːləpɒlska ˈhaɪ.ləndz/
Malopolská vrchovina
Mazovska Lowland
/ ˈmazɒfska ˈləʊ.lənd/
Mazovská nížina
Mazury Lakes
/ˈmazʊri leɪks/
Mazurská jezera
mountain range
/ˈmaʊntɪn reɪndʒ/
pohoří
Poland
/ˈpəʊlənd/
Polsko
Poznań
/ˈpɒznaɲ/
Poznaň (město)
Rysy
/ˈrɪsi/
Rysy (nejvyšší hora)
Silesian Lowland
/sʌɪˈliːzɪən ˈləʊ.lənd/
Slezská nížina
Sniardwy
/ˈsnɪərdwi/
Sniardwy (největší jezero)
surround
/səˈraʊnd/
obklopovat
Tatra Mountains
/ˈtɑːtrə ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Tatry
Warszawa (Warsaw)
/ˈwɔːsɔː/
Varšava (hl. město)
Wielkopolska Lowland
/wɪelkopɒlska ˈləʊ.lənd/
Velkopolská nížina
Wisla
/ˈviswa/
Visla (nejdelší řeka)
Wroclaw
/ˈvrɒtswɑːf/
Vratislav (město)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Belarus
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
subject / object questions, alphabetical order
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 34
Belarus
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
34. Belarus: Geography34
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the maps and answer:
1. Where is Belarus situated?
2. Which states border with Belarus?
3. What two official languages are there?
4. Who occupied Belarus after 1945?
6. What Belarusian cities are there?
8. Are there any other rivers in Belarus?
9. Are there any natural formations?
10.What do they grow?
11.What do they breed?
12.What industries are the important?
TASK 2: THE SOVIET UNION – DISSOLUTION. Use the map and
name newly independent states (15) which were formed
after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. List them in
alphabetical order.
34
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Belarus is situated in Eastern Europe.
2. Belarus borders with Lithuania and Latvia in the northwest, Russia in the
northeast, Ukraine in the south, and Poland in the west.
3. Two official languages are Russian and Belarusian.
4. The Soviet Union occupied Belarus after 1945.
5. The capital is Minsk.
6. There are Homel, Hrodno,Brest, Babrujsk, Pinsk, and Vicebsk.
7. The longest river is the Dněpr.
8. Yes, there are. Rivers are the Němen, Pripjať, Western Dvina.
9. Yes, there are. The natural formations are the Pinsky swamps and the
Bialowieza Forest.
10.They grow barley, rye, potatoes and flax.
11.They breed cattle and pigs.
12.The important industries are chemical, forestry, woodworking,
manufacture of building materials, and engineering.
TASK 2:
1. Armenia
2. Azerbaijan
3. Belarus
4. Estonia
5. Georgia
6. Kazakhstan
7. Kyrgyzstan
8. Latvia
9. Lithuania
10.Moldova
11.Russia
12.Tajikistan
13.Turkmenistan
14.Ukraine
15.Uzbekistan
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Azerbaijan
/ˌazəbʌɪˈdʒɑːn/
Ázerbajdžán
Babrujsk
/bəˈbruːɪsk/
Babrujsk (město)
Belarus
/ ˌbɛləˈruːs/
Bělorusko
Belarusian
/ˌbɛləˈruːsɪən/
běloruština
Bialowieza Forest
/ˈbɪaləʊvɪezə ˈfɒr.ɪst/
Bělověžský prales
dissolution
/ˌdɪs.əˈluː.ʃən/
rozpad
Dněpr
/ˈdniːpə/
Dněpr (nejdelší řeka)
engineering
strojírenství
flax
/flæks/
len
Georgia
/ˈdʒɔːdʒə/
Gruzie
independent state
/ˌɪn.dɪˈpen.dənt steɪt/
nezávislý stát
Kyrgyzstan
/ˌkɪəɡɪˈstɑːn/
Kyrgyzstán
list (v.)
/lɪst/
sestavit do seznamu
Minsk
/mɪnsk/
Minsk (hl. město)
Moldova
/mɒlˈdəʊvə/
Moldávie
natural formation
/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl fɔːˈmeɪ.ʃən/
přírodní útvar
occupy
/ˈɒk.jʊ.paɪ/
okupovat
Pinsk
/ˈpinsk/
Pinsk (město)
Pinsky swamps
/ˈpinskē swɒmp/
Pinské bažiny
Pripjať
/ˈprɪpjatj/
Pripjať (řeka)
rye
/raɪ/
žito
Tajikistan
/təˌdʒiːkɪˈstɑːn/
Tádžikistán
Turkmenistan
/təːkˌmɛnɪˈstɑːn/
Turkmenistán
Ukraine
/juːˈkreɪn/
Ukrajina
Uzbekistan
/ʊzˌbɛkɪˈstɑːn/
Uzbekistán
Vicebsk
/ˈvʲitʲipsk/
Vicebsk (město)
Western Dvina
/ˈwes.tən dəˌvēnä/
Západní Dvina (řeka)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Ukraine
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
articles with geographical names
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 35
Ukraine
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
35. Ukraine: Geography35
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the maps and find:
1. two seas surrounding Ukraine:
2. seven bordering countries:
3. the capital city:
4. two mountain ranges:
5. the highest peak:
6. four major rivers:
7. the largest lake:
TASK 2: Now use the information found above and complete
the following text:
Ukraine lies in East Central Europe and it is surrounded by ____________ and
____________.
Ukraine
borders
____________,
____________
and
____________ in the west, __________ in the north, ____________ and
____________ in the south-west and ____________ in the east. The capital city
is ____________.
____________ stretch in the north with the highest peak _____________ at
2061 metres. ____________ run to the south. Central parts are covered mostly
by plateaus and fertile plains (steppes). Southern parts are covered by the
Black Sea Coastal Lowlands.
35
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Major
rivers
include
____________
____________,
____________,
____________ and ____________. The Dnieper River is one of the major rivers
of Europe. It flows from Russia, through Belarus and Ukraine, to the Black Sea.
The river's total length is 2,285 km. The largest lake is ____________.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. two seas surrounding Ukraine: the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov
2. seven bordering countries: Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Belarus, Moldova,
Romania, Russia
3. the capital city: Kyiv (Kiev)
4. two mountain ranges: the Carpathian Mountains, the Crimean
Mountains
5. the highest peak: Hoverla Mountain (2061 m)
6. four major rivers: the Desna, the Dnieper, the Dniester and the Donets
7. the largest lake: Lake Svityaz
TASK 2:
Ukraine lies in East Central Europe and it is surrounded by the Black Sea and
the Sea of Azov. Ukraine borders Poland, Slovakia and Hungary in the west,
Belarus in the north, Moldova and Romania in the south-west and Russia in the
east. The capital city is Kyiv (Kiev). The Carpathian Mountains stretch in the
north with the highest peak Hoverla Mountain at 2061 metres. The Crimean
Mountains run to the south. Central parts are covered mostly by plateaus and
fertile plains (steppes). Southern parts are covered by the Black Sea Coastal
Lowlands. Major rivers include the Desna, the Dnieper, the Dniester and the
Donets. The Dnieper River is one of the major rivers of Europe. It flows from
Russia, through Belarus and Ukraine, to the Black Sea. The river's total length is
2,285 km. The largest lake is Lake Svityaz.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Black Sea Coastal Lowlands
/blæk siː ˈkəʊ.stəl ˈləʊ.ləndz/
Černomořská nížina
Carpathian Mountains
/kɑːˈpeɪθɪən/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪns/
Karpaty
Crimean Mountains
/krʌɪˈmiːən/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪns/
Krymské hory
Desna
/dəˈsnä/
Desna (řeka)
Dnieper
/ˈdniːpə/
Dněpr (řeka)
Dniester
/ˈdniːstə/
Dněstr (řeka)
Donets
/dɒˈnjɛts/
Doněck (řeka)
fertile plain
/ˈfɜː.taɪl pleɪn/
úrodná rovina
flow through
/fləʊ θruː/
protékat
Hoverla Mountain
/ˈhɒvərələ ˈmaʊn.tɪn/
Hoverla (nejvyšší hora)
Hungary
/ˈhʌŋ.ɡər.i/
Maďarsko
Kyiv (Kiev)
/ˈkiːɛv/
Kyjev (hl. město)
Lake Svityaz
/leɪk ˈsvɪtjɒz/
jezero Sviťaz
length
/leŋθ/
délka
major
/ˈmeɪ.dʒər/
významnější; větší
Moldova
/mɒlˈdəʊvə/
Moldávie
mostly
/ˈməʊst.li/
převážně
plateau
/ˈplæt.əʊ/
náhorní plošina
Romania
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪə/
Rumunsko
Sea of Azov
/siː əv ˈazɒf/
Azovské moře
steppe
/step/
step
stretch (v.)
/stretʃ/
táhnout se
surround
/səˈraʊnd/
obklopovat
Ukraine
/juːˈkreɪn/
Ukrajina
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Hungary
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
to be – affirmative sentences
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 36
Hungary
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
36. Hungary: Geography36
THINK:
TASK 1: Read the text, follow the map and fill in the gaps with
the correct form of the verb “to be”:
Hungary _____ situated in Central Europe. The inhabitants _____ the
Hungarians. The official language _____ Hungarian. Hungary _____ a member
of the NATO since 1999. Hungary borders with Slovakia in the north, Ukraine
and Romania in the east, Serbia and Croatia in the south, Slovenia in the
southwest, Austria in the west. Hungary _____ mostly a flat country. The
largest lowland _____ the Great Plain. The mountains _____ low. The largest
mountain range _____ the Bakony Mountains. The highest peak _____ Kékes,
1015m. The largest river _____ the Danube. The largest lake _____ Balaton.
The capital _____ Budapest. The largest city _____ Budapest. Major cities
_____ Debrecen, Miskolc, Szeged, Pécs, and Gyór. Hungary _____ a favourite
tourist destination for thermal spas, e.g. Hevíz, Gyula.
TASK 2: Use the map and fill in the gaps:
1. Bordering countries: Hungary borders with __________in the north,
__________and __________in the east; __________ and _________ in
the south, __________ in the southwest, __________ in the west.
2. Hungarian cities: The capital is __________. The largest city is
___________. Major cities are __________, __________, __________,
__________, __________.
36
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 3: Use the map and answer: Which languages are
related to Hungarian?
KEY:
TASK 1:
Hungary is situated in Central Europe. The inhabitants are the Hungarians. The
official language is Hungarian. Hungary has been a member of the NATO since
1999. Hungary borders with Slovakia in the north, Ukraine and Romania in the
east, Serbia and Croatia in the south, Slovenia in the southwest, Austria in the
west. Hungary is mostly a flat country. The largest lowland is the Great Plain.
The mountains are low. The largest mountain range is the Bakony Mountains.
The highest peak is Kékes, 1015m. The largest river is the Danube. The largest
lake is Balaton. The capital is Budapest. The largest city is Budapest. Major
cities are Debrecen, Miskolc, Szeged, Pécs, and Gyór. Hungary is a favourite
tourist destination for thermal spas, e.g. Hevíz, Gyula.
TASK 2:
1. Hungary borders with Slovakia in the north, Ukraine and Romania in the
east, Serbia and Croatia in the south, Slovenia in the southwest, Austria
in the west.
2. Hungarian cities: The capital is Budapest. The largest city is Budapest.
Major cities are Debrecen, Miskolc, Szeged, Pécs, Gyór.
TASK 3:
Related languages are Estonian and Finnish.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Bakony Mountains
/ˈbakəni ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
pohoří Bakony
Balaton
/ˌbɒləˈtɒn/
Balaton (největší jezero)
Budapest
/buːdəˈpɛst/
Budapešť
Croatia
/krəʊˈeɪʃə/
Chorvatsko
Danube
/ˈdanjuːb/
Dunaj (nejdelší řeka)
Debrecen
/ˈdɛbrətsɛn/
Debrecín (město)
Estonian
/ɪˈstəʊnɪən/
estonština
Finnish
/ˈfɪnɪʃ/
finština
flat country
/flæt ˈkʌn.tri/
rovinatá země
Great Plain
/fruːt/ /ˈbræn.di/
Velká maďarská nížina
Gyór
/ɡɪroʊ/
Győr (město)
Gyula
/ɡjuːlə/
Gyula (lázně)
Hevíz
/ˈhɛvɪz/
Hévíz (lázně)
Hungarian
/hʌŋˈgɛːrɪən/
maďarština
Hungarians
/hʌŋˈgɛːrɪəns/
Maďaři
Hungary
/ˈhʌŋgəri/
Maďarsko
inhabitants
/ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənts/
obyvatelé
Kékes
/kɛkɛz/
Kékes (nejvyšší hora)
Miskolc
/ˈmiːʃkɒlts/
Miskolc (město)
mostly
/ˈməʊst.li/
převážně
official language
úřední jazyk
Pécs
/peɪtʃ/
Pécs (město)
related language
/rɪˈleɪtɪd ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/
příbuzný jazyk
Romania
/rʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/
Rumunsko
Slovenia
/sləˈviː.ni.ə/
Slovinsko
Szeged
/ˈsɛɡɛd/
Segedín (město)
thermal spas
/ˈθɜː.məl spɑːz/
termální lázně
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Romania I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
personal and possessive pronouns
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 37
Romania I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
37. Romania: Geography37
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the maps, read the following text, find five
mistakes in the facts and correct them.
Romania is situated in south-eastern Europe. The Romanians live on the
Apennine Peninsula. They belong to the Balkan nations. Their language is
Romanian. It is a Romance language. Romania borders with Ukraine in the
north, Moldova in the northeast, Bulgaria in the northwest, Serbia and Hungary
in the west. It lies on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. The seaside is 350 km
long. Its capital is Budapest. Other big cities are Brasov, Constanta, Galati,
Timisoara, Iasi, Cluj-Napoca, Craiova. Romania is a favourite tourist destination
for its seaside resorts, e.g. Mamaia, Mangalia, Eforie Sud, and Constanta.
The surface of Romania is diverse. There are high mountains ranges (the
Carpathians, the Apuseni, the Maramures, the Fagaras mountains), highlands
(e.g. the Transylvanian Plateau) and lowlands (e.g. the Wallachian Plain). The
highest volcano is Moldoveanu at 2543 metres. There are several rivers. The
longest river is the Dunarea, other major rivers are the Prutul and the Oltul.
Part 2: ROMANCE LANGUAGES: Look at the map, search for
states where Romance languages are spoken and match
them.
Romania - __________, France - __________, Spain - __________, Italy __________, Portugal - __________, Moldova - __________.
37
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Romania is situated in south-eastern Europe. The Romanians live on the Balkan
Peninsula. They belong to the Balkan nations. Their language is Romanian. It is
a Romance language. Romania borders with Ukraine in the north, Moldova in
the northeast, Bulgaria in the south, Serbia and Hungary in the west. It lies on
the coast of the Black Sea. The seaside is 350 km long. Its capital is Bucharest.
Other big cities are Brasov, Constanta, Galati, Timisoara, Iasi, Cluj-Napoca,
Craiova. Romania is a favourite tourist destination for its seaside resorts, e.g.
Mamaia, Mangalia, Eforie Sud, and Constanta.
The surface of Romania is diverse. There are high mountains ranges (the
Carpathians, the Apuseni, the Maramures, the Fagaras mountains), highlands
(e.g. the Transylvanian Plateau) and lowlands (e.g. the Wallachian Plain). The
highest peak is Moldoveanu at 2543 metres. There are several rivers. The
longest river is the Dunarea, other major rivers are the Prutul and the Oltul.
TASK 2:
Romania – Romanian, France – French, Spain – Spanish, Italy - Italian, Portugal Portugese, Moldova - Moldavian.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Apennine Peninsula
/ˈapɪnʌɪnz pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Balkan nation
/ˈbɔːlkən ˈneɪ.ʃən/
balkánský národ
Balkan Peninsula
/ˈbɔːlkən pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Balkánský poloostrov
Brasov
/braˈʃɒv ˌbuːkəˈrɛst/
Brasov (město)
Bucharest
/ˌbuːkəˈrɛst/
Bukurešť (hl. město)
Carpathians
/kɑːˈpeɪθɪən/
Karpaty
Cluj-Napoca
/kluːʒˈnɑːpɒkə/
Cluj-Napoca (město)
Constanta
/kɒnˈstantsə/
Constanta (město)
Craiova
/krəˈjəʊvə/
Craiova (město)
diverse
/daɪˈvɜːs/
rozmanitý
Dunarea
/ˈdʊnɑriːə /
Dunarea (nejdelší řeka)
Eforie Sud
/əˈfɔːriə sɪd/
Eforie Sud (letovisko)
Fagaras mountains
/faragəz ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
pohoří Fagaraš
Galati
/ɡaˈlats/
Galati (město)
Mangalia
/mɒŋˈɡɒlɪə/
Mangalia (letovisko)
Maramures
/ˈmɒrɒmʊrəʃ/
Maramureš (župa na severu)
Mediterranean Sea
Středozemní moře
Moldavian
/mɒlˈdeɪvɪən/
moldavština
Moldoveanu
/mɒlˈdəʊvənʊ/
Moldoveanu (nejvyšší hora)
Portuguese
/ˌpɔːtjʊˈɡiːz/
portugalština
Romance language
/rəʊˈmans ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/
románský jazyk
Romania
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪə/
Rumunsko
Romanian
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪən/
rumunština
seaside resorts
/ˈsiː.saɪd rɪˈzɔːt/
přímořské letovisko
surface
/ˈsɜː.fɪs/
povrch
Timisoara
/ˌtɪmɪˈʃwɑːrə/
Timisoara (město)
Transylvanian Plateau
/ˌtransɪlˈveɪnɪən ˈplæt.əʊ/
Transylvánská vysočina
Wallachian Plain
/wɒˈleɪkɪən pleɪn/
Rumunská (Valašská) nížina
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Romania II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
opakování základních geografických údajů
jazykový –
interrogative pronouns
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 38
Romania II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
38. Romania: Geography Test38
THINK:
TASK 1: LOCATION: Complete the answers to the following
questions:
1. What part of Europe is Romania situated in? Romania is situated in
_________________ Europe.
2. Which countries does Romania border with? Romania borders with:
___________ in the north, __________ in the northeast, __________ in
the south, __________ and ____________ in the west.
TASK 2: PEOPLE: Complete the answers to the following
questions:
1. What are the inhabitants of Romania called? They are called
_________________.
2. What language do they speak? They speak _______________.
38
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 3: GEOGRAPHICAL FACTS: What are they? Match the
geographical names with the following words: peninsula, river,
bordering country, city, mountain, seaside resort, language,
lowland, the capital, mountain range.
1. Moldoveanu
2. Oltul
3. Iasi
4. Mamaia
5. the Wallachian Plain
6. Bucharest
7. Romanian
8. the Apuseni
9. Serbia
10.the Balkan
KEY:
TASK 1:
10.Romania is situated in south-eastern Europe.
11.Romania borders with: Ukraine in the north, Moldova in the northeast,
Bulgaria in the south, Serbia and Hungary in the west.
TASK 2:
1. They are Romanians.
2. They speak Romanian.
TASK 3:
1. Moldoveanu – mountain
2. Oltul – river
3. Iasi – city
4. Mamaia – seaside resort
5. the Wallachian Plain – lowland
6. Bucharest – the capital
7. Romanian - language
8. the Apuseni – mountain range
9. Serbia – bordering country
10.The Balkan – peninsula
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Apuseni
/ˌɒpʊsən/
Apuseni (pohoří)
Balkan peninsula
Bucharest
/ˌbuːkəˈrɛst/
Bukurešť (hl. město)
Iasi
/ˈjaʃi/
Jasi (město)
inhabitants
obyvatelé
Mamaia
/ˈmɒmʌɪə/
Mamaia (přímořské letovisko)
Moldoveanu
/mɒlˈdəʊvənʊ/
Moldoveanu (nejvyšší hora)
Oltul
/ɒltʊl/
Oltul (řeka)
Romania
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪə/
Rumunsko
Romanian
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪən/
rumunština
Romanians
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪəns/
Rumuni
Serbia
/ˈsəːbɪə/
Srbsko
Wallachian Plain
/wɒˈleɪkɪən pleɪn/
Rumunská (Valašská) nížina
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Slovenia
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
numbers
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 39
Slovenia
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
39. Slovenia: Geography39
THINK:
Slovenia is a small state in the north of the Balkan Peninsula, its area is only
20,273 km². It is rather a landlocked country but it has got very short coastline
of the Adriatic Sea. Its population is 1,988,292.
TASK 1: Use the map. Find Slovenia and complete the names
of the bordering states.
It borders with _______________ in the north, _______________ in the
northeast,
_______________
in
the
south
and
southeast,
and
_______________ in the west.
TASK 2: Use the map and complete the gaps.
Slovenia
is
mostly
mountainous.
The
mountain
ranges
are
_______________and _______________, _______________. The highest peak
is _______________ at 2,864 metres. The famous Slovenian lake is
_____________. The longest river is_______________. Other rivers are Dráva,
Mura, and Krka. The capital is _______________. Other cities are Maribor,
Kranj, Ptuj, Celje, and Koper.
TASK 3: How do you read the following numbers?
1. 2,840
2. 20,273
3. 1,988,292
39
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Info Please: Slovenia [online]. [cit. 2015-05-24]. Dostupné z: http://www.infoplease.com/country/slovenia.html
KEY:
TASK 1:
It borders with Austria in the north, Hungary in the northeast, Croatia in the
south and southeast, and Italy in the west.
TASK 2:
Slovenia is mostly mountainous. The mountain ranges are the Alps and the
Karavanke, the Kras. The highest peak is Triglav at 2,864 metres. The famous
Slovenian lake is Bled. The longest river is Sáva. Other rivers are Dráva, Mura,
and Krka. The capital is Ljubljana. Other cities are Maribor, Kranj, Ptuj, Celje,
Koper.
TASK 3: How do you read the following numbers?
1. 2,840
two thousand eight hundred and forty
2. 20,273
twenty thousand two hundred and seventy-three
3. 1,988,292 one million nine hundred and eighty-eight thousand two
hundred and ninety-two
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Adriatic Sea
/ˌeɪdrɪˈatɪk si:/
Jaderské moře
Alps
/ælps/
Alpy
Austria
/ˈɒstrɪə/
Rakousko
Balkan Peninsula
/ˈbɔːlkən/ /pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Bled
/bled/
Bled (jezero)
coastline
/ˈkəʊst.laɪn/
pobřeží
hundred
/ˈhʌn.drəd/
sto
Karavanke
/ˈkærənvɑːŋə/
Karavanky (pohoří)
Kranj
/krɑːnj/
Kranj (město)
Kras
/ˈkrɑː/
Kras (pohoří)
landlocked country
vnitrozemský stát
Ljubljana
/ljuːˈbljɑːnə/
Ljubljana (hl. město)
Maribor
/ˈmarɪbɔː/
Maribor (město)
mountainous
/ˈmaʊntɪnəs/
hornatý
rather
/ˈrɑː.ðər/
spíše
Sava
/ˈsa:və/
Sáva (nejdelší řeka)
Slovenia
/sləˈviːnɪə/
Slovinsko
thousand
/ˈθaʊ.zənd/
tisíc
Triglav
/ˈtriːɡlaf/
Triglav (nejvyšší hora)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Croatia
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
adjectives - superlatives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 40
Croatia
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
40. Croatia: Geography40
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map and fill in the names of bordering
states.
Croatia is located in South-eastern Europe. It borders with ____________in the
northeast, ____________in the east, ____________ in the southeast,
____________ in the southeast, the Adriatic Sea in the southwest and
____________ in the northwest.
Part 2: There are many beautiful and historical cities:
Dubrovnik, Pula, Rijeka, Split, Zagreb. Study the map
(http://www.find-croatia.com/cities-croatia/), read the short
description and find out:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which city is the biggest city and also the capital city?
Which Croatian city is the largest city on the Adriatic coast?
Which city is the most important port?
Which city used to be the most southern Austro-Hungarian Empire naval
base?
5. Which city is the best known all over the world, because it is listed in
UNESCO World Heritage List?
6. Which city is the largest and the most beautiful Istrian city?
7. Which city is one of the oldest and was built in the 13th century?
40
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Find-Croatia: Croatian Cities, Towns and Places [online]. [cit. 2015-05-23]. Dostupné z: http://www.findcroatia.com/cities-croatia/
KEY:
TASK 1:
Croatia is located in South-eastern Europe. It borders with Hungary in the
northeast, Serbia in the east, Bosnia and Herzegovina in the southeast,
Montenegro in the southeast, the Adriatic Sea in the southwest and Slovenia in
the northwest.
TASK 2:
8. Which city is the biggest city and also the capital city? Zagreb
9. Which Croatian city is the largest city on the Adriatic coast? Split
10.Which city is the most important port?
11.Which city used to be the most southern Austro-Hungarian Empire naval
base? Rijeka
12.Which city is the best known all over the world, because it is listed in
UNESCO World Heritage List? Dubrovnik
13.Which city is the largest and the most beautiful Istrian city? Rijeka
14.Which city is one of the oldest and was built in the 13th century?
Dubrovnik
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Adriatic coast
/ˌeɪdrɪˈatɪk kəʊst/
pobřeží Jaderského moře
Austro-Hungarian Empire
/ˈɒstrəʊ-hʌŋɡəriən ˈem.paɪər/
Rakousko-Uhersko
century
/ˈsen.tʃər.i/
století
Croatia
/krəʊˈeɪʃə/
Chorvatsko
description
/dɪˈskrɪp.ʃən/
popis
Dubrovnik
/dʊˈbrɒvnɪk/
Dubrovník (město)
Hungary
/ˈhʌŋɡəri/
Maďarsko
Istrian city
/ɪstrɪən ˈsɪt.i/
město na Istrijském poloostrově
listed in
/lɪstɪd ɪn/
uveden v
Montenegro
/ˌmɒntɪˈniːgrəʊ/
Černá Hora
naval base
/ˈneɪ.vəl beɪs/
námořní základna
port
/pɔːt/
přístav
Pula
/ˈpʊlə/
Pula (město)
Rijeka
/riːˈɛkə/
Rijeka (město)
Serbia
/ˈsɜː.bi.ə/
Srbsko
Slovenia
/sləˈviːnɪə/
Slovinsko
Split
/splɪt/
Split (město)
UNESCO World Heritage List
Seznam světového dědictví
UNESCO
used to be
/juːˈnɛskəʊ wɜːld ˈher.ɪ.tɪdʒ
saɪt/
/juːst tʊ bi:/
Zagreb
/ˈzɑːgrɛb/
Záhřeb (hl. město)
býval/-a/-o
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Serbia
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
questions – word order
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 41
Serbia
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
41. Serbia: Geography41
THINK:
TASK 1: Look at the map, read the following answers and
form questions:
1. ______________________________________? Serbia is situated at the
crossroads between Central and Southern Europe.
2. ______________________________________? Serbia borders with
Hungary in the north, Romania and Bulgaria in the east, Macedonia in
the south, Albania, Montenegro, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina in the
west.
3. ______________________________________? Its capital is Belgrade.
4. ______________________________________? Other cities are Novi
Sad, Niš, Kragujevac, Priština, Subotica, and Kruševac.
5. ______________________________________? The largest lowland is
the Pannonian Plain in the northern Vojvodina.
6. ______________________________________? The highest peak is
Daravica at 2,656 metres.
7. ______________________________________? The mountain ranges are
the Dinaric Alps, the Prokletije, the Stara Planina, the Balkan Mountais,
and the Serbian Carpathians.
8. ______________________________________? The longest river is the
Danube.
41
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
9. ______________________________________? Other rivers are the
Sáva, the Ibar, the Western Morava, the South Morava, the Velika
Morava.
TASK 2: Use the map. List the countries of former Yugoslavia.
KEY:
TASK 1: (possible answers)
1. Where is Serbia situated? Serbia is situated at the crossroads between
Central and Southern Europe.
2. What countries does Serbia border with? Serbia borders with Hungary in
the north, Romania and Bulgaria in the east, Macedonia in the south,
Albania, Montenegro, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina in the west.
3. What is the capital of Serbia? Its capital is Belgrade.
4. What are the names of other major cities? Other cities are Novi Sad, Niš,
Kragujevac, Priština, Subotica, and Kruševac.
5. What is the largest lowland? The largest lowland is the Pannonian Plain
in the northern Vojvodina.
6. What is the highest peak? The highest peak is Daravica at 2,656 metres.
7. What are the names of Serbian mountain ranges? The mountain ranges
are the Dinaric Alps, the Prokletije, the Stara Planina, the Balkan
Mountais, and the Serbian Carpathians.
8. What is the longest river? The longest river is the Danube.
9. What are the names of other major rivers in Serbia? Other rivers are the
Sáva, the Ibar, the Western Morava, the South Morava, the Velika
Morava.
TASK 2:
Slovenia, Croatia, Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia,
Kosovo
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Albania
/alˈbeɪnɪə/
Albánie
Balkan Mountains
/ˈbɔːlkən/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Velký Balkán (Stara planina)
Belgrade
/bɛlˈgreɪd/
Bělehrad (hl. město)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
/ˈbɒznɪə ən ˌhɛːtsəˈɡɒvɪnə/
Bosna a Hercegovina
Croatia
/krəʊˈeɪʃə/
Chorvatsko
crossroads
/ˈkrɒsrəʊdz/
křižovatka
Danube
/ˈdanjuːb/
Daravica
/dɛɾəvɪtsa/
Djeravica (nejvyšší hora)
Dinaric Alps
/dɪˈnarɪk/ /alps/
Dinárské Alpy
former
/ˈfɔː.mər/
bývalý
Hungary
/ˈhʌŋɡəri/
Maďarsko
Iba
/ɪ.bə/
Iba (řeka)
Kosovo
/ˈkɒsəvə/
Kosovo
Kragujevac
/ˈkraɡʊjəˌvats/
Kragujevac (město)
Macedonia
/ˌmasɪˈdəʊnɪə/
Makedonie
Montenegro
Černá Hora
northern Vojvodina
/ˈnɔː.ðən vɔɪˈvɒdɪnə/
severní Vojvodina (autonomní
Novi Sad
/ˌnəʊvɪ ˈsad/
Novi Sad (město)
Pannonian Plain
/pəˈnəʊnɪən/ /pleɪn/
Panonská pánev
Priština
/ˈpriːʃtɪnə/
Priština (město)
Prokletije
/prɒkletjə/
Prokletije (pohoří)
Sáva
/ˈsɒvə/
Sáva (řeka)
Serbia
/ˈsɜː.bi.ə/
Srbsko
Serbian Carpathians
/ˈsɜː.bi.ən/ /kɑːˈpeɪθɪəns/
Srbské Karpaty
Slovenia
/sləˈviːnɪə/
Slovinsko
South Morava
/saʊθ məˈrevə/
Jižní Morava (řeka)
Stara Planina
/ˌstɑːrə plɒnnɪnə/
Stara Planina (pohoří)
Yugoslavia
/ˌjuː.ɡəʊˈslɑː.vi.ə/
Jugoslávie
oblast)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Montenegro
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
indirect questions
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 42
Montenegro
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
42. Montenegro: Geography42
THINK:
TASK 1: Use the map and aster the following questions:
1. Do you know where Montenegro is situated?
2. Can you tell us which sea borders the coast of Montenegro?
3. Can you explain which countries Montenegro borders with?
4. Find out what the capital is.
5. Can you find what the highest peak is?
TASK 2: Use the map. Match the geographical names with the
following words: capital, city, gulf, lake, mountain range, river,
seaside resort.
1. the Durmitor
2. Bar
3. Podgorica
4. the Tara
5. the Kotor
6. Nikšić
7. the Skadar
8. Ulcinj
9. the Prokletije
10.Cetinje
42
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Montenegro is situated in south-eastern Europe.
2. The Adriatic Sea borders the coast of Montenegro.
3. Montenegro borders with Bosnia and Herzegovina in the north-west,
Serbia in the northeast, Kosovo in the east, Albania in the south-east and
Croatia in the west.
4. The capital is Podgorica.
5. The highest peak is Bobotov Kuk, 2523 m.
TASK 2:
1. the Durmitor – mountain range
2. Bar - seaside resort
3. Podgorica – capital
4. the Tara – river
5. the Kotor – gulf
6. Nikšić – city
7. the Skadar – lake
8. Ulcinj – seaside resort
9. the Prokletije - mountain range
10.Cetinje – city
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Adriatic Sea
Jaderské moře
Albania
/alˈbeɪnɪə/
Albánie
Bar
/bɑː/
Bar (přímořské letovisko)
Bobotov Kuk
/ˈboʊ boʊtəv/ /ˌkuːk/
Bobotov Kuk (nejvyšší hora)
Bosna a Hercegovina
Cetinje
/ˈsentɪnjə/
Cetinje (město)
/krəʊˈeɪʃə/
Chorvatsko
Durmitor
/ˈdʊmɪtər/
Durmitor (pohoří)
explain
/ɪkˈspleɪn/
vysvětlit
find out
/faɪnd əʊt/
zjistit
Kosovo
/ˈkɒsəvə/
Kosovo
Kotor
/ˈkəʊtəʊr/
Kotorský záliv (Boka Kotorska)
Montenegro
Černá Hora
Nikšić
/ˈnɪkʃɪtʃ/
Nikšić (město)
Podgorica
/pɒdˈgɔːrɪtsə/
Podgorica (hl. město)
Prokletije
/prɒkletjə/
Serbia
/ˈsɜː.bi.ə/
Srbsko
Skadar
/skɜdər/
Skadar (jezero)
Tara
/ˈtɑːrə/
Tara (řeka)
Ulcinj
/ʊlsɪnj/
Ulcinj (přímořské letovisko)
Croatia
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Albania
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
conjunctions
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 43
Albania
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
43. Albania: Geography43
THINK:
TASK 1: Use the map and fill in the gaps with the correct
geographical names:
Albania is a small Balkan state. It is located on the __________ Peninsula in
Southern Europe. It is a seaside country because it lies by the ___________ Sea
in the west and by the __________ Sea in the southwest. The Adriatic Sea and
the Ionian Sea are linked by the Strait of __________ which forms Albania´s
maritime border to Italy. Albania borders with __________ in the northwest,
__________ in the northeast, ___________ in the east, and ___________ in
the south and southeast.The inhabitants are the Albanians and the language is
Albanian.
The country is mountainous, the mountain ranges are the Dinar Alps, the
Prokletije, the Pindos. The highest peak is __________ at 2,764 metres. The
longest river is the ___________, other rivers are the Shkumbin,Seman, Vjosa,
Mat, and Osum. The largest lake is __________ Lake in the north. Other lakes
are Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake in the west. The capital is __________ and it is
also the largest city. Other cities are Durrés, Elbasan, Shkodér, Vloré.
TASK 2: Match the sentences:
Albania is a Balkan state because
Albania is a seaside country because
43
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
The inhabitants are Albanians and
The capital is Tirana and
The Albanians are farmers although
The largest lake is Skadar Lake although
1. Tirana is also the largest city.
2. it is located on the Balkan Peninsula.
3. the language of Albania is Albanian.
4. it lies by the Adriatic Sea.
5. only its smaller part lies in the country.
6. the country is mountainous.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Albania is a small Balkan state. It is located on the Balkan Peninsula in Southern
Europe. It is a seaside country because it lies by the Adriatic Sea in the west and
by the Ionian Sea in the southwest. The Adriatic Sea and the Ionian Sea are
linked by the Strait of Otranto which forms Albania´s maritime border to Italy.
Albania borders with Montenegro in the northwest, Kosovo in the northeast,
Macedonia in the east, and Greece in the south and southeast.The inhabitants
are the Albanians and the language is Albanian.
The country is mountainous, the mountain ranges are the Dinar Alps, the
Prokletije, the Pindos. The highest peak is Korab at 2,764 metres. The longest
river is the Drina, other rivers are the Shkumbin,Seman, Vjosa, Mat, and
Osum.The largest lake is Skadar Lake in the north. Other lakes are Ohrid Lake
and Prespa Lake in the west. The capital is Tirana and it is also the largest city.
Other cities are Durrés, Elbasan, Shkodér, Vloré.
TASK 2:
1. Albania is a Balkan state because it is located on the Balkan Peninsula.
2. Albania is a seaside country because it lies by the Adriatic Sea.
3. The inhabitants are Albanians and the language of Albania is Albanian.
4. The capital isTirana and Tirana is also the largest city.
5. The Albanians are farmers although the country is mountainous.
6. The largest lake is Skadar Lake although its smaller part only lies in the
country.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Adriatic Sea
Jaderské moře
Albania
/alˈbeɪnɪə/
Albánie
Albanian
/alˈbeɪnɪən/
albánština
Albanians
/alˈbeɪnɪəns/
Albánci
although
/ɔːlˈðəʊ/
ačkoli
Balkan Peninsula
balkánský poloostrov
Dinar Alps
/dɪˈnarɪk alps/
Dinárské Alpy
Drina
/ˌdrēnə/
Drina (nejdelší řeka)
Durrés
/ˈdʊrəs/
Drač (město)
Elbasan
/ˌɛlbəˈsɑːn/
Elbasan (město)
inhabitant
/ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənt/
obyvatel
Ionian Sea
/ʌɪˈəʊnɪən si:/
Jónské moře
Korab
/ˈkɔːrəb/
Korab (nejvyšší hora)
link (v.)
/ɡrəʊ/
spojit; propojit
maritime border
námořní hranice
Montenegro
Černá Hora
mountainous
/ˈmaʊn.tɪ.nəs/
hornatý
Ohrid Lake
/ˈɒxrɪd leɪk/
Ohridské jezero
Pindos
/ˈpɪndɒs/
Pindos (pohoří)
Prespa Lake
/prəspə leɪk/
Prespanské jezero
Prokletije
/prɒkletjə/
seaside country
/ˈsiː.saɪd ˈkʌn.tri/
přímořská země
Seman
/ˈsæmɑːn/
Seman (řeka)
Shkodér
/ˈʃkəʊdə/
Skadar (město)
Shkumbin
/ʃkʊmbɪn/
Shkumbin (řeka)
Skadar Lake
/ˈʃkəʊdə leɪk/
Skadarské jezero (největší jezero)
Strait of Otranto
/streɪt əv ɒˈtrantəʊ/
Otrantský průliv
Tirana
/ tɪˈrɑːnə/
Tirana (hl. město)
Vjosa
/ˈvjəʊsə/
Vjosa (řeka)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Kosovo
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
alphabet
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 44
Kosovo
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
44. Kosovo: Geography44
THINK:
TASK 1: Use the map and fill in the gaps with the following
words: capital, highest, situated, landlocked, mountain range,
bordering, river.
Kosovo is __________ on the Balkan Peninsula in south-eastern Europe. It is a
__________ country. The __________ states are Serbia in the north,
Macedonia in the south, Albania in the west, Montenegro in the northwest.
The __________ is Pristina. Other cities are Mitrovica, Gjakova, Prizreni, and
Peja. The largest __________ is the Prokletije, the __________ peak is Daravica
at 2656 metres. The longest __________ is the White Drin.
TASK 2: Read the text again, look up geographical names and
put them in alphabetical order.
TASK 3: Use the map. List the countries of former Yugoslavia
in alphabetical order.
44
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
Kosovo is situated on the Balkan Peninsula in south-eastern Europe. It is a
landlocked country. The bordering states are Serbia in the north, Macedonia in
the south, Albania in the west, Montenegro in the northwest. The capital is
Pristina. Other cities are Mitrovica, Gjakova, Prizreni, and Peja. The largest
mountain range is the Prokletije, the highest peak is Daravica at 2656 metres.
The longest river is the White Drin.
TASK 2:
Albania, Balkan Peninsula, Daravica, Europe, Gjakova, Kosovo, Macedonia,
Mitrovica, Montenegro, Peja, Pristina, Prizreni, Prokletije, Serbia, White Drin
TASK 3:
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia,
Slovenia,
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Balkan Peninsula
Bosna a Hercegovina
Croatia
/krəʊˈeɪʃə/
Chorvatsko
Daravica
/dɛrəvɪtə/
Djeravica (nejvyšší hora)
former
/ˈfɔː.mər/
bývalý
Gjakova
/gjəkɒvər/
Gjakova (město)
Kosovo
/ˈkɒsəvə/
Kosovo
landlocked country
vnitrozemská země
Mitrovica
/ˈmɪtrɒvɪtʒə/
Mitrovica (město)
Montenegro
Černá Hora
Peja
/pɛjə/
Peja (město)
Pristina
/ˈpriːʃtɪnə/
Priština (hl. město)
Prizreni
/ˈpriːʒrənɪ/
Prizreni (město)
Prokletije
/prɒkletjə/
Slovenia
/sləˈviːnɪə/
Slovinsko
White Drin
/waɪt ˌdrēn/
Bílý Drin (nejdelší řeka)
Yugoslavia
/ˌjuːɡəʊˈslɑːvɪə/
Jugoslávie
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Macedonia
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
adjectives - practice
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 45
Macedonia
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
45. Macedonia: Geography45
THINK:
TASK 1: Use the map. Read the text and fill in the basic facts:
Macedonia is a small landlocked country. It is situated in the centre of the
____________
Peninsula
in
South-eastern
Europe.
It
borders
with
____________ in the north, ____________ in the east, ____________ in the
south, and ____________ in the west. The capital and the largest city is
____________. Other cities are Bitola, Kumanovo, Tetovo, Ohrid, and Prilep.
Macedonia is a mountainous land. The major mountain range is the
____________ Alps, with the highest peak ____________ at 2,764 metres.
Other high mountain ranges are the Shar Mountains, Vardar / Pelagonia
mountains,
and
Osogovo-Belasica
mountains.
The
longest
river
is
____________. There are 3 big lakes: ____________ Lake in the west,
_____________ Lake in the southwest and ____________ Lake in the
southeast. The largest lake is Ohrid.
45
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Exploring
Macedonia:
Shar
Mountain
[online].
2013
[cit.
2015-05-24].
Dostupné
z:
http://exploringmacedonia.com/shar-mountain.nspx
TASK 2: Read the text above again and add adjectives to the
following expressions to describe the landscape:
1. a country
2. the Peninsula
3. Europe
4. a land
5. mountain ranges
6. lakes
KEY:
TASK 1:
Macedonia is a small landlocked country. It is situated in the centre of the
Balkan Peninsula in South-eastern Europe. It borders with Serbia in the north,
Bulgaria in the east, Greece in the south, and Albania in the west. The capital
and the largest city is Skopje. Other cities are Bitola, Kumanovo, Tetovo, Ohrid,
and Prilep. Macedonia is a mountainous land. The major mountain range is the
Dinaric Alps, with the highest peak Korab at 2,764 metres.
Other high
mountain ranges are the Shar Mountains, Vardar / Pelagonia mountains, and
Osogovo-Belasica mountains. The longest river is the Vardar. There are 3 big
lakes: Ohrid Lake in the west, Prespa Lake in the southwest and Dojran Lake in
the southeast. The largest lake is Ohrid.
TASK 2:
1. a small landlocked country
2. the Balkan Peninsula
3. South-eastern Europe
4. a mountainous land
5. high mountain ranges
6. big lakes
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Balkan Peninsula
Bitola
/bɪˈtɒlə/
Bitola (město)
border (v.)
/bɔː.dər/
hraničit
Bulgaria
/bʌlˈɡɛːrɪə/
Bulharsko
describe
/dɪˈskraɪb/
popsat
Dinaric Alps
/dɪˈnarɪk alps/
Dinárské Alpy
Dojran Lake
/ˈdɔjran leɪk/
Dojranské jezero
expression
/ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/
výraz
high mountain ranges
/haɪ ˈmaʊn.tɪ.n reɪndʒɪs/
vysoká pohoří
Korab
/ˈkɔːrəb/
Korab (nejvyšší hora)
Kumanovo
/kʊˈmanɔvɔ/
Kumanovo (město)
landlocked country
vnitrozemská země
landscape
/ˈlænd.skeɪp lænd/
krajina
Macedonia
Makedonie
mountainous land
/ˈmaʊn.tɪ.nəs lænd/
hornatá země
Ohrid
/ˈɒxrɪd/
Ohridské jezero
Osogovo-Belasica mountains
/ɔgɔsəvə-belɒsɪkə ˈmaʊn.tɪ.nz/
horské pásmo Osogovo-Belasica
Prespa Lake
/prəspə leɪk/
Prespanské jezero
Prilep
/ˌprɪˈlep/
Prilep (město)
Serbia
/ˈsəːbɪə/
Srbsko
Shar Mountains
/ʃɑː ˈmaʊn.tɪ.nz/
pohoří Šar
Skopje
/ˈskɒpjeɪ/
Skopje (hl. město)
South-eastern Europe
/saʊθ ˈiː.stən ˈjʊə.rəp/
jihovýchodní Evropa
Tetovo
/ˌtetɔvɔ/
Tetovo (město)
Vardar
/ˈvɑːrdər/
Vardar (nejdelší řeka)
Vardar / Pelagonia mountains
/ˈvɑːrdər / peləgɔnɪə ˈmaʊn.tɪ.nz/
horské pásmo Vardar / Pelagonia
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
conjunctions, adjectives (nationalities and languages)
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 46
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
46. Bosnia and Herzegovina: Basic Facts46
THINK:
TASK 1: POSITION: Use the maps and check this information.
Are there facts true (T) or false (F)?
1. Bosnia and Herzegovina is a state of South-eastern Europe.
T/F
2. It lies on the Apennine Peninsula.
T/F
3. It borders with Montenegro in the east.
T/F
4. It borders with Serbia in the southeast.
T/F
5. It borders with Croatia in the south, west and north.
T/F
6. It has a short coastline of the Mediterranean Sea.
T/F
TASK TWO: RESIDENTS AND LANGUAGES: Read these facts
and then complete gaps below:
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a former republic of Yugoslavia, it is home to three
nationalities: the Bosniaks, the Serbs and the Croats. Therefore there are three
languages: Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian. They have not got any problem with
understanding each other because all these languages are very similar.
NATIONAL GROUPS
THEIR LANGUAGES
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
3.
46
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 3: GEOGRAPHICAL FACTS: Use the map and answer.
1. What is the capital and the largest city?
2. What other cities are there in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
3. Which mountain range lies on the border with Croatia?
4. What are the longest river and other rivers?
5. What is the highest point?
6. Where is the main agricultural area?
7. What do they grow and breed?
8. Are forests useful for the industry?
9. Are there any mineral resources?
10.What is the most important industry?
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Bosnia and Herzegovina is a state of South-eastern Europe. T
2. It lies on the Apennine Peninsula. F (the Balkan Peninsula)
3. It borders with Montenegro in the east. F (Serbia)
4. It borders with Serbia in the southeast. F (Montenegro)
5. It borders with Croatia in the south, west and north. T
6. It has a short coastline of the Mediterranean Sea. F (the Adriatic Sea)
TASK 2:
NATIONAL GROUPS
THEIR LANGUAGES
1. the Bosniaks
1. Bosnian
2. the Serbs
2. Serbian
3. the Croats
3. Croatian
TASK 3:
1. The capital and the largest city is Sarajevo.
2. Other cities are Banja Luka, Zenica, Tuzla, Bihač, Livno, and Mostar.
3. The Dinaric Alps lie on the border with Croatia.
4. The longest river is Sáva. Other rivers are Bosna, Vrbas, Drina, Neretva.
5. The highest point is Maglic at 2,387 metres.
6. The main agricultural area is in the north.
7. They grow corn, wheat, fruit, tobacco, olives and they breed sheep and
cattle.
8. Yes, they are. There is forestry there.
9. Yes, there are. There are iron, brown coal, bauxite and metal ores.
10.The most important industry is the industry of iron and nonferrous metal
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Adriatic Sea
/ˌeɪdrɪˈatɪk/ /siː/
Jaderské moře
agricultural area
/ˌæɡ.rɪˈkʌl.tʃər.əl ˈeə.ri.ə/
zemědělská půda
Apennine Peninsula
/ˈapɪnʌɪn pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Balkan Peninsula
bauxite
/ˈbɔːk.saɪt/
bauxit
border (v.)
/bɔː.dər/
hraničit
/ ˈbɒznɪə ən ˌhɛːtsəˈgɒvɪnə/
Bosna a Hercegovina
Bosniaks
/ˈbɒznɪəkz/
Bosňané
Bosnian
/ˈbɒznɪən/
bosenština
breed
/briːd/
chovat (zvířata)
brown coal
/braʊn kəʊl/
hnědé uhlí
coastline
/ˈkəʊst.laɪn/
pobřeží
Croatian
/krəʊˈeɪʃən/
Chorvatština
Croats
/ˈkrəʊats/
Chorvaté
Dinaric Alps
/dɪˈnarɪk alps/
Dinárské Alpy
Drina
/ˌdrēnə/
Drina (řeka)
former
/ˈfɔː.mər/
bývalý
iron
/aɪən/
železo
Maglic
/ˈmaglɪʃ/
Maglič (nejvyšší hora)
Mediterranean Sea
Středomořské moře
metal ore
/ˈmet.əl ɔːr/
kovová ruda
mineral resources
/ˈmɪn.ər.əl rɪˈzɔːsɪz/
nerostné bohatství
Mostar
/mɒsˈtɑː/
Mostar (město)
nonferrous metals
/nɒnˈfer.əs ˈmet.əlz/
neželezné kovy
Sarajevo
/ˌsarəˈjeɪvəʊ/
Sarajevo (hl. město)
Sáva
/ˈsaːvə/
Sáva (nejdelší řeka)
Serbian
/ˈsəːbɪən/
srbština
Serbs
/səːbz/
Srbové
Yugoslavia
/ˈjuːgəʊslɑːvɪə/
Jugoslávie
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Greece I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
articles and prepositions with geographical names
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 47
Greece I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
47. Greece: Geography I.47
THINK:
TASK 1: POSITION: Use the map and fill in the gaps:
Greece lies:
1. on the _______________ Peninsula.
2. in _______________ Europe.
3. among three continents - __________, __________, __________.
TASK 2: BORDERING COUTRIES: Use the map and correct
mistakes.
Greece borders with:
1. Turkey in the northwest.
2. Albania in the north.
3. Macedonia in the north.
4. Bulgaria in the northeast.
TASK 3: SEAS: Use the map. Complete the names of the seas
surrounding Greece:
1. _______________ in the west.
2. _______________ in the south.
3. _______________in the east.
11.
47
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 4: ISLANDS: Use the map and answer the following
questions:
Greece consists of the mainland and several islands.
1. Which is the largest island?
2. Which groups of islands belong to Greece?
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. on the Balkan Peninsula.
2. in South-eastern Europe.
3. among three continents- Europe, Asia, Africa.
TASK 2:
1. Albania in the northwest.
2. Macedonia in the north.
3. Bulgaria in the north.
4. Turkey in the northeast.
TASK 3:
1. The Ionian Sea in the west.
2. The Mediterranean Sea in the south.
3. The Aegean Sea in the east.
TASK 4:
1. The largest island is Crete.
2. the Ionian Islands, the Aegean Islands, the Northern Sporades, the
Cyclades and the Southern Sporades, also called the Dodecanese.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Aegean Sea
/iːˈdʒiːən/ /ˈʌɪləndz/
Egejské moře
Albania
/ælˈbeɪ.ni.ə/
Albánie
among
/əˈmʌŋ/
mezi
Balkan Peninsula
bordering countries
/ˈkrɒs.rəʊdz/
sousedící země
Bulgaria
/bʌlˈɡeə.ri.ə/
Bulharsko
consist of
/kənˈsɪst əv/
skládat se z
Crete
/kriːt/
Kréta
Cyclades
/ˈsɪklədiːz/
Kyklady
Dodecanese
/ˌdəʊdɪkəˈniːz/
Dodekany
Greece
/ɡriːs/
Řecko
Ionian Islands
/ʌɪˈəʊnɪən ˈʌɪləndz/
ostrovy v Jónském moři
Ionian Sea
/ʌɪˈəʊnɪən si:/
Jónské moře
lie
/laɪ/
ležet
Macedonia
/ˌmæs.əˈdəʊ.ni.ə/
Makedonie
mainland
/ˈmeɪn.lænd/
pevninská část
Mediterranean Sea
/ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪnɪən/ /siː/
Středozemní moře
Northern Sporades
/ˈnɔː.ðən ˈspɒrədiːz/
Severní Sporady
several islands
/ˈsev.ər.əl ˈʌɪləndz/
několik ostrovů
Southern Sporades
/ˈsɔː.ðən ˈspɒrədiːz/
Jižní Sporady
surround
/səˈraʊnd/
obehnat
Turkey
/ˈtəːki/
Turecko
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Greece II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
to be, articles with geographical names
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 48
Greece II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
48. Greece: Geography II.48
THINK:
TASK 1: ISLANDS: Use the map. Name all islands of the groups
of islands belonging to Greece.
1. the Ionian Islands:
2. the Aegean Islands:
3. the Northern Sporades:
4. the Cyclades:
5. the Southern Sporades:
TASK 2: SURFACE: Use the map and name:
1. the peninsulas
2. the mountain ranges
3. the highest peak
4. the lowland
5. rivers
TASK 3: CITIES: Use the map and name:
1. the capital:
2. other cities:
48
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 4: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map and the dictionary.
Answer the following questions:
1. What language is spoken in Greece?
2. Who are the inhabitants?
3. What is their religion?
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. the Ionian Islands – Corfu, Lefkas, Kefalonia, Zakynthos
2. the Aegean Islands - Thasos, Limnos, Lesbos, Samos, Rhodos, Chios
3. The Northern Sporades – Skopelos, Skyros
4. the Cyclades - Andros, Tinos, Naxos, Santorini, Paros, Ios, etc.
5. the Southern Sporades - Ikania, Kos
TASK 2:
1. the peninsulas – the Balkan Peninsula, the Peloponnese, the Chalkidiki
2. the mountain ranges – the Pindus, the Pirin, the Rhodope Mountains
3. the highest peak – Olympos at 2,917 metres
4. the lowland – the Thessaly
5. The Rivers – the longest river is the Aliákmon, other rivers are the Axios,
the Strymon, the Nestos
TASK 3:
1. The capital is Athens.
2. Other cities are Thessaloniki, Pireus, Pátrai, Tripolis, Kalamata.
TASK 4:
1. The language spoken in Greece is Greek.
2. The inhabitants are the Greeks.
3. Their religion is Orthodox Christianity.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Aegean Islands
/iːˈdʒiːən ˈʌɪləndz/
ostrovy v Egejském moři
Aliákmon
/ˈalɪakmɔn/
Aliakmon (nejdelší řeka)
Athens
/ˈaθɪnz/
Athény (hl. město)
Balkan Peninsula
belong to
/bɪˈlɒŋ tʊ/
patřit k
Chalkidiki
/xalciðiˈki/
Chalkidiki (poloostrov)
Cyclades
/ˈsɪklədiːz/
Kyklady
demography
/dɪˈmɒɡ.rə.fi/
demografie
Greece
/ɡriːs/
Řecko
Greek
/ɡriːk/
řečtina
Greeks
/ɡriːks/
Řekové
inhabitant
obyvatel
Ionian Islands
/ʌɪˈəʊnɪən ˈʌɪləndz/
ostrovy v Jónském moři
Kalamata
/ˈkaləmatə/
Northern Sporades
/ˈnɔː.ðən ˈspɒrədiːz/
Kalamata (město)
Aliakmon (nejdelší řeka)
Severní Sporady
Olympos
/əˈlɪmpəs/
Orthodox Christianity
/ˈɔː.θə.dɒks ˌkrɪs.tiˈæn.ɪ.ti/
Olymp (nejvyšší hora)
Athény (hl. Město)
pravoslaví
Peloponnese
/ˌpɛləpəˈniːz/
Peloponés
balkánský(poloostrov)
poloostrov
Pindus
/ˈpɪndəs/
Pindos (pohoří)
Pirin
/ˈpɪrɪn/
patřit
k
Pirin
(pohoří)
religion
/rɪˈlɪdʒ.ən/
Rhodope Mountains
/ˈrɒdəpi ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
náboženství
Chalkidiki
Rodopy (pohoří)
Southern Sporades
/ˈsɔː.ðən ˈspɒrədiːz/
Jižní
Sporady
Kyklady
surface
/ˈsɜː.fɪs/
povrch
Thessaloniki
/ˌθɛsələˈniːki/
demografie
Soluň
(město)
Thessaly
/ˈθɛsəli/
Tripolis
/ˈtrɪpəlis/
Thesálie
Řecko
Tripolis (město)
Řecký (jazyk)
Řekové
obyvatel
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Cyprus
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
prepositions, word order - statements
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 49
Cyprus
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
49. Cyprus: Geography49
THINK:
TASK 1: Use the map and fill in the gaps with the following
words: Gulf, south, Sea, north, Cape, west, east
Cyprus is an island which is placed in the Mediterranean____________. It is
washed by the ____________of Antalya, the ____________ Anamur and the
Gulf of Iskenderun in the north. Cyprus is situated in the ____________ of
Turkey, in the ____________ of Syria and Lebanon, in the northwest of Israel,
in the ____________ of Egypt and in the ____________ of Greece.
TASK 2: Use the map and search these facts. Then answer the
questions below:
Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. It is politically
divided into two territories: Greek and Turkish. The Greek area is bigger than
the Turkish one, which is located in northern Cyprus. The inhabitants are the
Greek Cypriots and the Turkish Cypriots. There are two official languages,
Greek and Turkish. The capital is Nicosia, other big cities are Lemesós, Lárnax,
and Famagusta. Most of the country, south and west, is mountainous. The
mountain ranges are the Kyrenia and the Troodos. The highest peak is Olympos
at 1,953 metres. The rest of the land is formed by the Mesaoria Platea and a
lowland in the east.
49
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedia: Cyprus [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-05-27]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprus
1. How many territories is Cyprus divided into politically?
2. Which territory is located in northern Cyprus?
3. What are the two official languages?
5. What are the names of mountain ranges?
KEY:
TASK 1:
Cyprus is an island which is placed in the Mediterranean Sea. It is washed by
the Gulf of Antalya, the Cape Anamur and the Gulf of Iskenderun in the north.
Cyprus is situated in the south of Turkey, in the west of Syria and Lebanon, in
the northwest of Israel, in the north of Egypt and in the east of Greece.
TASK 2:
1. Cyprus is divided into two territories: Greek and Turkish.
2. The Turkish territory is located in northern Cyprus.
3. The two official languages are Greek and Turkish.
4. The capital is Nicosia.
5. The names of mountain ranges are the Kyrenia and the Troodos.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Cape Anamur
/keɪp ænəˈmʊə/
mys Anamur
Cyprus
/ ˈsʌɪprəs/
Kypr
divided into
/dɪˈvaɪd ˈɪn.tuː/
rozdělit na
Egypt
/ˈiːdʒɪpt/
Egypt
Famagusta
/ˌfæməˈɡʊstə/
Famagusta (město)
form (v.)
/fɔːm/
tvořit
Greek
/ɡriːk/
řečtina
Greek Cypriots
/ɡriːk/ /ˈsɪpriəts/
řečtí Kypřané
Greek territory
/ɡriːk ˈter.ɪ.tər.i/
řecké území
Gulf of Antalya
/ɡʌlf .əv anˈtaljə/
záliv Antalya
Gulf of Iskenderun
/ɡʌlf .əv ɪsˈkɛndəruːn/
İskenderunský záliv
inhabitant
obyvatel
island
/ˈaɪ.lənd/
ostrov
Kyrenia
/ˌkɪrəˈnɪə/
Kyrenia (pohoří)
Lárnax
/ˈlærnək/
Lárnax (město)
Lebanon
/ˈlɛbənən/
Libanon
Lemesós
/lemeˈsos/
Lemesós (město)
Mediterranean Sea
/ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪnɪən/ /si:/
Středozemní moře
Mesaoria Platea
/mɛˈsjaərɪə pləˈtiːə/
planina Mesaoria
mountain range
pohoří
mountainous
/ˈmaʊn.tɪ.nəs/
hornatý
Nicosia
/ˌnɪkəˈsɪə/
Nicosia (hl. město)
official language
/ əˈfɪʃ.əl ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/
úřední jazyk
Olympos
/əˈlɪmpɔs/
Olympos (nejvyšší hora)
Troodos
/ˈtɾɔ:ðos/
Troodos (pohoří)
Turkish
/ˌtɜː.kɪʃ/
turečtina
Turkish Cypriots
/ˌtɜː.kɪʃ ˈsɪpriəts/
turečtí Kypřané
Turkish territory
/ˌtɜː.kɪʃ ˈter.ɪ.tər.i/
turecké území
wash
/wɒʃ/
omývat (mořem)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
the Balkans I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
passive voice, attribute
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 50
the Balkans I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
50. The Balkans: Basic Facts50
The Balkans, officially called the Balkan Peninsula, is situated in South-eastern
Europe. Its name is taken after the Balkan Mountains which are located
between Bulgaria and Serbia. The Balkan Mountains is an older name for the
Stara Planina. The area of the Balkans is about 550,000 square kilometres and
the population is nearly 60 million.
THINK:
TASK 1: SEAS: Use the map and complete the names of the
seas.
The Balkan Peninsula is surrounded by __________Sea in the northwest,
__________ Sea in the southwest, __________ Sea on the south,
__________ Sea in the southeast, and __________ Sea in the east and north.
TASK 2: THE CAPITALS: Use the map and complete the Balkan
states with their capitals.
1. Albania
2. Bosnia and Herzegovina
3. Bulgaria
4. Croatia
5. Greece
6. Kosovo
7. Macedonia
50
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
8. Montenegro
9. Romania
10.Serbia
11.Slovenia
12.Turkey
TASK THREE: MOUNTAINS: Use the map. Which is the highest
peak on the Balkan Peninsula? What´s its height and what
mountain range is it a part of?
KEY:
TASK 1:
The Balkan Peninsula is surrounded by the Adriatic Sea in the northwest, the
Ionian Sea in the southwest, the Mediterranean Sea on the south, the Aegean
Sea in the southeast, and the Black Sea in the east and northeast.
TASK 2:
1. Albania - Tirana
2. Bosnia and Herzegovina - Sarajevo
3. Bulgaria - Sofia
4. Croatia - Zagreb
5. Greece - Athens
6. Kosovo - Pristina
7. Macedonia - Skopje
8. Montenegro - Podgorica
9. Romania - Bucharest
10.Serbia - Belgrade
11.Slovenia - Ljubljana
12.Turkey - Ankara
TASK 3:
The highest peak is Musala. Its height is 2,925 metres. It is located in the Rila
mountains in Bulgaria.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Adriatic Sea
/ˌeɪdrɪˈatɪk siː/
Jaderské moře
Aegean Sea
/iːˈdʒiːən siː/
Egejské moře
Ankara
/ˈaŋkərə/
Ankara
Athens
/ˈaθɪnz/
Athény
Balkan Mountains (Stara Planina)
/ˈbɔːlkən ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Balkánské hory (Stara Planina)
Balkan Peninsula
Balkans
/ˈbɔːlkənz/
Balkán
Belgrade
/bɛlˈɡreɪd/
Bělehrad
Bosna a Hercegovina
Bucharest
/ˌbuːkəˈrɛst/
Bukurešť
Croatia
/krəʊˈeɪʃə/
Chorvatsko
Greece
/ɡriːs/
Řecko
height
/haɪt/
výška
Ionian Sea
/ʌɪˈəʊnɪən siː/
Jónské moře
Ljubljana
/ljuːˈbljɑːnə/
Ljubljana
Macedonia
Makedonie
Mediterranean Sea
Středozemní Moře
Montenegro
/ˌmɒntɪˈniːɡrəʊ/
Černá Hora
Musala
/muːˈsɑːlə/
Musala (hora)
nearly
/ˈnɪə.li/
téměř
Podgorica
/pɒdˈɡɔːrɪtsə/
Podgorica
Pristina
/ˈpriːʃtɪnə/
Priština
Rila mountains
/ˈriːlə ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
pohoří Rila
Sarajevo
/ˌsarəˈjeɪvəʊ/
Sarajevo
Skopje
/ˈskɒpjeɪ/
Skopje
South-eastern Europe
/saʊθ ˈiː.stən ˈjʊə.rəp/
jihovýchodní Evropa
Tirana
/tɪˈrɑːnə/
Tirana
Turkey
/ˈtəːki/
Turecko
Zagreb
/ˈzɑːɡrɛb/
Záhřeb
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
the Balkans II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními demografickými údaji
jazykový –
alphabet
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 51
the Balkans II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
51. The Balkans: Demographics51
The Balkans is a short name for the Balkan Peninsula which is situated in
Southeast Europe.
THINK:
TASK 1: STATES: Use the map. Find all the Balkan states and
list them in alphabetical order. There are twelve
contemporary countries:
TASK 2: RELIGION: Use the map. List the religions according
to the number of followers:
There are 3 main religions on the Balkans: Catholic Christianity, Orthodox
Christianity and Islam.
1.
2.
51
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 3: INHABITANTS AND LANGUAGES: Complete the table:
state
inhabitants
languages
Albania
the Albanians
Albanian
Bosnian
the Bulgarians
Croatian
Greece
Kosovo
the Kosovars
Serbian
Macedonian
Montenegro
Serbian
the Romanians
the Serbs
Slovenian
Turkey
KEY:
TASK 1:
Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo,
Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia, Turkey.
TASK 2:
The largest religions on the Balkans are:
1. Orthodox Christianity
2. Catholic Christianity
3. Islam
TASK 3:
state
inhabitants
languages
Albania
Bosnia and
Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Greece
Kosovo
Macedonia
Montenegro
Romania
the Albanians
the Bosnians
Albanian
Bosnian
the Bulgarians
the Croats
the Greeks
the Kosovars
the Macedonians
the Montenegrins
the Romanians
Bulgarian
Croatian
Greek
Serbian
Macedonian
Serbian
Romanian
Serbia
Slovenia
Turkey
the Serbs
the Slovenians
the Turks
Serbian
Slovenian
Turkish
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
according to
/əˈkɔːdɪŋ tu:/
podle
Albania
/alˈbeɪnɪə/
Albánie
Albanians
/alˈbeɪnɪənz/
Albánci
Balkans
/ˈbɔːlkənz/
Balkán
Bosnians
/ˈbɒznɪənz/
Bosňané
Bulgarians
/bʌlˈɡɛːrɪənz/
Bulhaři
Catholic Christianity
/ˈkæθ.əl.ɪk ˌkrɪs.tiˈæn.ɪ.ti/
křesťanství
contemporary country
/kənˈtem.pər.ər.i ˈkʌn.tri/
současný stát
Croats
/ˈkrəʊats/
Chorvaté
demographics
/ˌdem.əˈɡræf.ɪks/
demografie
Greeks
/ɡriːkz/
Řekové
inhabitant
obyvatel
Kosovars
/ˈkɒsəvərz/
Kosované
Macedonian
/masəˈdəʊniən/
makedonština
Macedonians
/masəˈdəʊniənz/
Makedonci
Montenegrins
/ˌmɒntɪˈniːɡrɪnz/
Černohorci
Orthodox Christianity
/ˈɔː.θə.dɒks ˌkrɪs.tiˈæn.ɪ.ti/
ortodoxní křesťanství
religion
/rɪˈlɪdʒ.ən/
náboženství
Romanian
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪən/
rumunština
Romanians
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪənz/
Rumuni
Serbian
/ˈsəːbɪən/
srbština
Serbs
/səːbz/
Srbové
Slovenian
/ sləˈviːniən/
slovinština
Slovenians
/sləˈviːniənz/
Slovinci
Turkish
/ˈtəːkɪʃ/
turečtina
Turks
/ˈtəːkz/
Turci
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Eastern Europe I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
imperative
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 52
Eastern Europe I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
52. Eastern Europe I: Basic Facts52
Eastern Europe is situated in the eastern part of the European continent.
THINK:
TASK 1: BOUNDARIES: Use the map. Search the boundaries of
Eastern Europe.
1. Eastern boundary is natural: the Ural Mountains, the Ural River, the
Caucasus Mountains.
2. Western boundary is not determined exactly but Western Europe ends
with Germany and Austria
TASK 2: DIVISION OF EUROPE: Use the map. Search the
division of Europe.
Europe is divided into 4 parts:
1. Northern Europe
2. Western Europe
3. Southern Europe
4. Eastern Europe
TASK 3: COUNTRIES: Use the map. Search the countries of
Eastern Europe.
The United Nations determine 10 countries which belong to Eastern Europe:
Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania,
Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine.
52
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedia:
Eastern
Europe
[online].
2015
[cit.
2015-05-30].
Dostupné
z:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Europe
TASK 4: COUNTRIES AND THEIR CAPITALS: Use the map.
Match the countries and the capitals.
KEY:
TASK 1:
see the map
TASK 2:
see the map
TASK 3:
see the map
TASK 4:
1. Belarus: Minsk
2. Bulgaria: Sofia
3. the Czech Republic: Prague
4. Hungary: Budapest
5. Moldova: Chisinau
6. Poland: Warsaw
7. Romania: Bucharest
8. Russia: Moscow
9. Slovakia: Bratislava
10.Ukraine: Kiev
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Belarus
/ˌbɛləˈruːs/
Bělorusko
belong
/bɪˈlɒŋ/
patřit
boundary
/ˈbaʊn.dər.i/
hranice
Budapest
/buːdəˈpɛst/
Budapešť
Bucharest
/ˌbuːkəˈrɛst/
Bukurešť
Bulgaria
/bʌlˈɡeə.ri.ə/
Bulharsko
Caucasus Mountains
/ˈkɔːkəsəs ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Kavkaz hory
determine
/dɪˈtɜː.mɪn/
určit; vymezit
division
/dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/
rozdělení
Eastern Europe
/ˈiː.stən ˈjʊə.rəp/
východní Evropa
exactly
/ɪɡˈzækt.li/
přesně
Hungary
/ˈhʌŋ.ɡər.i/
Maďarsko
Chisinau
/ˌkɪʃɪˈnaʊ/
Kišiněv
Kiev
/ˈkiːɛv/
Kyjev
Moldova
/mɒlˈdəʊ.və/
Moldávie
Moscow
/ˈmɒskəʊ/
Moskva
Romania
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪə/
Rumunsko
Russia
/ˈrʌʃə/
Rusko
Ukraine
/juːˈkreɪn/
Ukrajina
United Nations
/jʊˈnaɪ.tɪd ˈneɪ.ʃəns/
Organizace spojených národů
Ural Mountains
/ˈjʊərəl ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
pohoří Ural
Ural River
/ˈjʊərəl ˈrɪv.ər/
řeka Ural
Warsaw
/ˈwɔːsɔː/
Varšava
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Eastern Europe II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
comparison, reading numbers
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 53
Eastern Europe II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
53. Eastern Europe II: Basic Facts53
Eastern Europe is situated in the eastern part of the European continent. The
United Nations determine 10 countries which are belonged to Eastern Europe:
Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine.
THINK:
TASK 1: AREA: The total areas of Eastern European countries
are as follows: List the countries according to their size.
1. Belarus: 207,600 square kilometres
2. Bulgaria: 110,994 square kilometres
3. the Czech Republic: 78,865 square kilometres
4. Hungary: 93,031 square kilometres
5. Moldova: 33,700 square kilometres
6. Poland: 321,683 square kilometres
7. Romania: 237,500 square kilometres
8. Russia: 17,075,400 square kilometres
9. Slovakia: 49,035 square kilometres
10.Ukraine: 603,700 square kilometres
6.
53
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedia:
Eastern
Europe
[online].
2015
[cit.
2015-05-30].
Dostupné
z:
Wikipedie: Seznam států světa podle počtu obyvatel [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-05-30]. Dostupné z:
http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam_st%C3%A1t%C5%AF_sv%C4%9Bta_podle_po%C4%8Dtu_obyvatel
TASK 2: Compare the areas of Russia and Moldova, use “than”:
TASK 3: POPULATION: The population data is according to
the last census in each state. List the countries by population.
1. Belarus: 9,461,800
2. Bulgaria: 7,364,570
3. the Czech Republic: 10,538,275
4. Hungary: 9,957,731
5. Moldova: 3,559,500
6. Poland: 38,533,789
7. Romania: 19,043,767
8. Russia: 142,423,773
9. Slovakia: 5,412,008
10.Ukraine : 45,539,121
7.
TASK 4: Compare the population of Russia and Moldova, use
“than”:
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. Russia
2. Ukraine
3. Poland
4. Romania
5. Belarus
6. Bulgaria
7. Hungary
8. the Czech Republic
9. Slovakia
10.Moldova
TASK 2:
Russia is larger than Moldova.
Moldova is smaller than Russia.
TASK 3:
1. Russia
2. Ukraine
3. Poland
4. Romania
5. The Czech Republic
6. Hungary
7. Belarus
8. Bulgaria
9. Slovakia
10.Moldova
TASK 4:
The population of Russia is larger than the population of Moldova.
The population of Moldova is smaller than the population of Russia.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
according to
/əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ/
podle
Belarus
/ˌbɛləˈruːs/
Bělorusko
Bulgaria
/bʌlˈɡeə.ri.ə/
Bulharsko
census
/ˈsen.səs/
sčítání lidu
compare
/kəmˈpeər/
porovnat
Czech Republic
/ˌtʃek rɪˈpʌblɪk/
Česká republika
determine
/dɪˈtɜː.mɪn/
určit; vymezit
Eastern Europe
východní Evropa
Hungary
/ˈhʌŋ.ɡər.i/
Maďarsko
list (v.)
/lɪst/
sestavit (do seznamu)
Moldova
/mɒlˈdəʊ.və/
Moldávie
Poland
/ˈpəʊ.lənd/
Polsko
Romania
/rəʊˈmeɪnɪə/
Rumunsko
Russia
/ˈrʌʃə/
Rusko
Slovakia
/sləˈvæk.i.ə/
Slovensko
square kilometres
/skweər ˈkɪl.əˌmiː.tərz/
kilometry čtvereční
than
/ðən/
než
Ukraine
/juːˈkreɪn/
Ukrajina
United Nations
/jʊˈnaɪ.tɪd ˈneɪ.ʃəns/
Organizace spojených národů
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Eastern Europe III.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními historickými fakty
jazykový –
past simple
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 54
Eastern Europe III.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
54. Eastern Europe III: History54
Eastern Europe is situated in the eastern part of the European continent. The
United Nations determine 10 countries which are belonged to Eastern Europe:
Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine. There are two reasons for the UN decision:
1. Majority of these countries were once under the Soviet Union´s
domination.
2. Some of the countries were members of the Warsaw Pact.
There are three main historical events which caused the change of the map of
Eastern Europe.
1. 1989 – democratic revolutions in socialist states
2. 1991 – the dissolution of the Soviet Union
3. 1993, January 1 – the separation of the Czechoslovak Republic and the
formation of the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic
54
ČORNEJ, Petr. Dějepis pro střední odborné školy: české a světové dějiny. 2. vyd. Praha: SPN - pedagogické
nakladatelství, 2010, 238 s. ISBN 978-807-2353-828.
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedia: Dissolution of the Soviet Union [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-05-30]. Dostupné z:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
Wikipedia:
Eastern
Europe
[online].
2015
[cit.
2015-05-30].
Dostupné
z:
THINK:
TASK 1: BEFORE THE DISSOLUTION OF THE SOVIET UNION:
Use the map. What was the map of Eastern Europe like before
the revolutions and the dissolution of the Soviet Union?
There were the following states: the Soviet Union, the Czechoslovak Socialist
Republic, the People´s Republic of Poland, the People´s Republic of Hungary,
the People´s Republic of Bulgaria, the Socialist Republic of Romania
TASK 2: AFTER THE DISSOLUTION OF THE SOVIET UNION: Use
the map. What was the map of Eastern Europe like after the
dissolution of the Soviet Union?
There were the following states: Russia, Belarus, Moldova,
Ukraine, the Czechoslovak Republic, Poland, Hungary,
Bulgaria, Romania.
TASK 3: THE DISSOLUTION OF THE SOVIET UNION: Use the
map. Name 15 successor states which were formed after the
dissolution of the Soviet Union.
KEY:
TASK 1:
see the map
TASK 2:
see the map
TASK 3:
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia,
Lithuania, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Armenia
/ɑːˈmiː.ni.ə/
Arménie
Azerbaijan
/ˌæz.ə.baɪˈdʒɑːn/
Ázerbajdžán
cause
/kɔːz/
způsobit
Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
/ˌtʃɛkəʊˈsləʊvak ˈsəʊ.ʃəl.ɪst
rɪˈpʌb.lɪk/
Československá socialistická
republika
decision
/dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/
rozhodnutí
democratic revolution
/ˌdem.əˈkræt.ɪk ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən/
demokratická revoluce
dissolution of the Soviet Union
/ˌdɪs.əˈluː.ʃən əv ðəˈsəʊ.vi.ət
ˈjuː.ni.ən/
rozpad Sovětského svazu
Eastern Europe
východní Evropa
event
/ɪˈvent/
událost
Georgia
/ˈdʒɔː.dʒə/
Gruzie
Latvia
/ˈlæt.vi.ə/
Lotyšsko
Lithuania
/ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ə/
Litva
main
/meɪn/
hlavní
majority
/məˈdʒɒr.ə.ti/
většina
member
/ˈmem.bər/
člen
People´s Republic of Bulgaria
/ˈpiː.pl̩ rɪˈpʌb.lɪk əv bʌlˈɡeə.ri.ə/
Bulharská lidová republika
People´s Republic of Hungary
/ˈpiː.pl̩ rɪˈpʌb.lɪk əvˈhʌŋ.ɡər.i/
Maďarská lidová republika
People´s Republic of Poland
/ˈpiː.pl̩ rɪˈpʌb.lɪk əv ˈpəʊ.lənd/
Polská lidová republika
reason
/ˈriː.zən/
důvod
Socialist Republic of Romania
/ˈsəʊ.ʃəl.ɪst rɪˈpʌb.lɪk əv
rəʊˈmeɪnɪə/
Rumunská socialistická republika
socialist state
/ˈsəʊ.ʃəl.ɪst steɪt/
socialistický stát
successor state
/səkˈses.ər steɪt/
nástupnický stát
Tajikistan
/tɑːˈdʒiː.kɪˌstɑːn/
Tádžikistán
Turkmenistan
/ˌtɜːkˌmen.ɪˈstɑːn/
Turkmenistán
under domination
/ˈʌn.dər ˌdɒm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
pod nadvládou
Uzbekistan
/ʊzˌbɛkɪˈstɑːn/
Uzbekistán
Warsaw Pact
/ˈwɔːsɔː pækt/
Varšavská smlouva
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Eastern Europe IV.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními fakty o obyvatelstvu
jazykový –
reading numbers, adjectives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 55
Eastern Europe IV.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
55. Eastern Europe IV: Population55
THINK:
TASK 1: The population data is according to the last census in
each state. Read it carefully.
The countries of Eastern Europe by population:
1. Russia: 142,423,773
2. Ukraine: 45,539,121
3. Poland: 38,533,789
4. Romania: 19,043,767
5. The Czech Republic: 10,538,275
6. Hungary: 9,957,731
7. Belarus: 9,461,800
8. Bulgaria: 7,364,570
9. Slovakia: 5,412,008
10.Moldova: 3,559,500
TASK 2: Answer the following questions:
1. Which country is the most populous?
2. How many residents are there?
3. How many inhabitants are there in the Czech Republic?
4. What is the smallest population?
5. Where is the smallest population?
55
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedie: Seznam států světa podle počtu obyvatel [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-05-30]. Dostupné z:
http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam_st%C3%A1t%C5%AF_sv%C4%9Bta_podle_po%C4%8Dtu_obyvatel
6. Which country has 45,539,121 residents?
7. Has Slovakia got 5,412,008 residents?
8. Has Bulgaria got 9,461,800 inhabitants?
9. Where do 19,043,767 residents live?
10.Is the population of the Czech Republic larger than the population of
Slovakia?
TASK 3: INHABITANTS AND LANGUAGE: Use the map and the
dictionary. Match the names of Eastern Europe ´s nations to
each country. Which language do they speak?
country
Belarus
Bulgaria
the Czech Republic
Hungary
Moldova
Poland
Romania
Russia
Slovakia
Ukraine
inhabitants
language
KEY:
TASK 2:
1. The most populous country is Russia.
2. There are 142,423,773 residents.
3. There are 10,538,275 inhabitants in the Czech Republic.
4. The smallest population is 3,559,500.
5. The smallest population is in Moldova.
6. Ukraine has 45,539,121 residents.
7. Yes, it has.
8. No, it hasn´t.
9. 19,043,767 residents live in Romania.
10.Yes, the population of the Czech Republic is larger than the population of
Slovakia.
TASK 3:
country
Belarus
Bulgaria
the Czech Republic
Hungary
Moldova
Poland
Romania
Russia
Slovakia
Ukraine
inhabitants
the Belarusians
the Bulgarians
the Czechs
the Hungarians
the Moldovans
the Poles
the Romanian
the Russians
the Slovaks
the Ukrainians
language
Belarusian
Bulgarian
Czech
Hungarian
Moldavian
Polish
Romania
Russian
Slovak
Ukrainian
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Belarusian
/ˌbel.əˈrʌʃ.ən/
běloruština
Belarusians
/ˌbel.əˈrʌʃ.əns/
Bělorusové
Bulgarian
/bʌlˈɡeə.ri.ən/
bulharština
Bulgarians
/bʌlˈɡeə.ri.əns/
Bulhaři
carefully
/ˈkeə.fəl.i/
pozorně
census
/ˈsen.səs/
sčítání lidu
Czech
/tʃek/
čeština
Czechs
/tʃeks/
Češi
Eastern Europe
východní Evropa
Hungarian
/hʌŋˈɡeə.ri.ən/
maďarština
Hungarians
/hʌŋˈɡeə.ri.əns/
Maďaři
inhabitants
obyvatelé
Moldavian
/mɒlˈdəʊ.vən/
moldavština
Moldovans
/mɒlˈdəʊ.vəns/
Moldavané
Poles
/pəʊls/
Poláci
Polish
/ˈpɒl.ɪʃ/
polština
populous
/ˈpɒp.jʊ.ləs/
lidnatý
resident
/ˈrez.ɪ.dənt/
obyvatel
Romanian
/rʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/
rumunština
Romanians
/rʊˈmeɪ.ni.əns/
Rumuni
Russian
/ˈrʌʃ.ən/
ruština
Russians
/ˈrʌʃ.əns/
Rusové
Slovak
/ˈsləʊ.væk/
slovenština
Slovaks
/ˈsləʊ.væks/
Slováci
Ukrainian
/juːˈkreɪ.ni.ən/
ukrajinština
Ukrainians
/juːˈkreɪ.ni.əns/
Ukrajinci
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Eastern Europe V.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
proper nouns, adjectives - superlatives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 56
Eastern Europe V.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
56. Eastern Europe V: Geography56
Eastern Europe is situated in the eastern part of the European continent. There
are 10 countries which belong to Eastern Europe: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech
Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia and Ukraine.
THINK:
TASK 1: LANDLOCKED x COASTAL COUNTRY: Use the map.
Split the following countries into two categories: landlocked
or coastal: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary,
Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine.
 landlocked:
 coastal:
TASK 2: THE LONGEST RIVERS: Use the map. Complete the
longest river to each country.
Belarus - ____________, Bulgaria- ____________, the Czech Republic ____________, Hungary - ____________, Moldova - ____________, Poland ____________, Romania - ____________, Russia - ____________, Slovakia ____________, Ukraine - ____________.
56
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Wikipedia:
Eastern
Europe
[online].
2015
[cit.
2015-05-30].
Dostupné
z:
TASK 3: THE HIGHEST PEAKS: Use the map. Complete the
highest peak to each country.
TASK 4: THE LARGEST CITY: Use the map. Complete the
largest city to each country.
KEY:
TASK 1:
 landlocked: Belarus, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Slovakia
 coastal: Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine
TASK 2:
Belarus – the Dnipro (575 km), Bulgaria- the Danube (450 km), the Czech
Republic – the Vltava (433 km), Hungary – the Danube (429 km), Moldova – the
Dniester (400 km), Poland – the Wisla (1,086 km), Romania – the Danube
(1,065 km), Russia – the Amur (4,416 km), Slovakia – the Vah (389 km), Ukraine
– the Dnipro (1,500 km).
TASK 3:
Belarus - Dzyarzhynsk (346 m), Bulgaria- Musala (2,925 m), the Czech Republic Sněžka (1,602 m), Hungary - Kékes (1,015 m), Moldova - Balaneš (430 m),
Poland - Rysy (2,499 m), Romania – Moldoveanu (2,543 m), Russia - Elbrus
(5,633 m), Slovakia - Gerlach (2,655 m), Ukraine - Goverla (2,061 m).
TASK 4:
Belarus - Minsk, Bulgaria - Sofia, the Czech Republic - Prague, Hungary Budapest, Moldova - Chisinau, Poland - Warsaw, Romania - Bucharest, Russia Moscow, Slovakia - Bratislava, Ukraine -Kiev.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Amur
/əˈmʊə/
Amur (řeka)
Balaneš
/ˈbalaneʃ/
Balaneš (vrchol)
coastal country
/ˈkəʊ.stəl ˈkʌn.tri/
přímořský stát
Danube
/ˈdanjuːb/
Dunaj (řeka)
Dniester
/ˈdniːstə/
Dněstr (řeka)
Dnipro
/ˈdniːpɔ:/
Dněpr (řeka)
Dzyarzhynsk
/djzəːˈʒɪnsk/
Dzyarzhynsk (vrchol)
Elbrus
/ɛlˈbruːs/
Elbrus (vrchol)
Gerlach
/ˈɡɛːlak/
Gerlachovský štít (vrchol)
Goverla
/ˈgʌvərlə/
Hoverla (vrchol)
Chisinau
/ˌkɪʃɪˈnaʊ/
Kišiněv
Kékes
/ˈkekez/
Kékes (vrchol)
landlocked country
vnitrozemská země
Moldoveanu
/mɒlˈdəʊvənəʊ/
Moldoveanu (vrchol)
Musala
/muːˈsɑːlə/
Musala (vrchol)
Rysy
/ˈrɪsi/
Rysy (vrchol)
split
/splɪt/
rozdělit
Vah
/vɑːh/
Váh (řeka)
Vltava
/ˈvəltəvə/
Vltava (řeka)
Warsaw
/ˈwɔːsɔː/
Varšava
Wisla
/ˈviswa/
Visla (řeka)
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Russia I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
adjectives with cardinal points
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 57
Russia I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
57. Russia: Geography I.57
Russia is the largest country in the world. Its total area is 17,075,400 km².
Russia is located in two continents: in Eastern Europe and in North Asia.
THINK:
TASK 1: BORDERING COUNTRIES: Use the map. What
countries does Russia border with?
Russia shares land borders with the following countries:
1. in the northwest:
2. in the west:
3. in the south:
4. in the southeast:
Russia has maritime borders with the following countries:
5. by the Bering Strait:
6. by the Sea of Okhotsk:
TASK 2: ISLANDS: Use the map and find islands belonging to
Russia:
1. in the north:
2. in the east:
TASK 3: PENINSULAS: Use the map and name Russian
peninsulas from the west to the east.
57
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 4: TIME ZONES: Use the map. How many time zones are
there in Russia?
KEY:
TASK 1:
Russia shares land borders with:
1. in the northwest: Norway, Finland
2. in the west: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine
3. in the south: Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia
4. in the southeast: North Korea
5. by the Bering Strait: the USA, Alaska, Canada, the Arctic Islands
6. by the Sea of Okhotsk: Japan
TASK 2:
1. in the north: Novaya Zemlya, Franz Josef Land, Severnaya Zemlya, the
New Siberian Islands, Wrangel Island
2. in the east: the Kuril Islands, Sakhalin, Kunashir Island, the Diomede
Islands
TASK 3:
the Kola Peninsula, the Kanin Peninsula, the Jamal Peninsula, the Tajmyr
Peninsula, the Chukotka Peninsula, the Kamchatka Peninsula
TASK 4:
There are 9 time zones.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Arctic Islands
/ˈɑːktɪk ˈʌɪləndz/
Arktické ostrovy
belong to
/bɪˈlɒŋ tʊ/
patřit k
Bering Strait
/ˈbɛːrɪŋ streɪt/
Beringova úžina
Diomede Islands
/ˈdīəmēd ˈʌɪləndz/
Diomédovy ostrovy
Franz Josef Land
/ˌfrants ˈjəʊzɛf lænd/
Země Františka Josefa
Georgia
/ˈdʒɔːdʒə/
Gruzie
Chukotka Peninsula
/tʃʊˈkotskə pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Čukotský poloostrov
island
/ˈʌɪlənd/
ostrov
Jamal Peninsula
/ˈjaməl pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
poloostrov Jamal
Kamchatka Peninsula
/kamˈtʃatkə pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
poloostrov Kamčatka
Kanin Peninsula
/ˈkānin pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
poloostrov Kanin
Kola Peninsula
poloostrov Kola
Kunashir Island
/ˈkuːnəʃɪr ˈʌɪlənd/
ostrov Kunašir
Kuril Islands
/kʊˌriːl ˈʌɪləndz/
Kurilské ostrovy
Latvia
/ˈlatvɪə/
Lotyšsko
Lithuania
Litva
maritime border
námořní hranice
New Siberian Islands
/njuː sʌɪˈbɪərɪən ˈʌɪləndz/
Novosibiřské ostrovy
Novaya Zemlya
/ˌnəʊvəjə zɪmˈljɑː/
souostroví Nová země
peninsula
/pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
poloostrov
Russia
/ˈrʌʃ.ə/
Rusko
Sakhalin
/ˌsakəˈliːn/
ostrov Sachalin
Sea of Okhotsk
/ˈsiː əv əʊˈxɒtsk /
Ochotské moře
Severnaya Zemlya
/ˌsɛvɛːˌnʌɪə zɪmˈljɑː/
souostroví Severní země
share (v.)
/ʃeər/
sdílet
Tajmyr Peninsula
/tʌɪˈmɪə pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
Tajmyrský poloostrov
time zone
/taɪm zəʊn/
časové pásmo
Wrangel Island
/ˈraŋɡəl ˈʌɪlənd/
Wrangelův ostrov
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Russia II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
modal verbs - can
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 58
Russia II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
58. Russia: Geography II.58
THINK:
TASK 1: SEAS AND OCEANS: Use the map. Can you name any
seas and oceans belonging to Russia?
1. in the north:
2. in the east:
3. in the southeast:
4. in the south:
5. in the southwest:
6. in the west:
TASK 2: RIVERS: Use the map. Which major rivers can be
found in Russia?
TASK 3: LAKES: Use the map. Which major lakes can be found
in Russia?
TASK 4: MOUNTAINS: Use the map. Which major mountain
ranges can you find in Russia? What is the highest peak?
58
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. in the north: the Arctic Ocean, the Barents Sea, the Kara Sea, the Laptev
Sea, the East Siberian Sea
2. in the east: the Pacific Ocean, the Sea of Okhotsk, the Bering Sea
3. in the southeast: the Sea of Japan
4. in the south: the Caspian Sea
5. in the southwest: the Sea of Azov, the Black Sea
6. in the west: the Gulf of Finland, the Baltic Sea
TASK 2:
The longest river is the Amur, other major rivers are the Volga, the Lena, the
Ob, the Dnieper.
TASK 3:
The largest lake is Lake Baikal, other major lakes are Ladoga and Onega.
TASK 4:
The major mountain ranges are the Caucasus, the Ural Mountains, the Altai
Mountains, the Central Siberian Plateau, the Verkhoyansk Range, the Chersky
Mountains, the Kolyma Mountains, the Chuckchi Mountains. The highest peak
is Elbrus at 5,633 metres.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Altai Mountains
/ˈaltʌɪ maʊn.tɪnz/
pohoří Altaj
Amur
/əˈmʊə/
Amur (řeka)
Arctic Ocean
/ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊ.ʃən/
Severní Ledový Oceán
Baltic Sea
/ˈbɔːltɪk si:/
Baltské moře
Barents Sea
/ˈbarənts si:/
Barentsovo moře
Bering Sea
/ˈbɛːrɪŋ si:/
Beringovo moře
Black Sea
/blæk siː/
Černé moře
Caspian Sea
/ˈkaspɪən si:/
Kaspické moře
Caucasus
/ˈkɔːkəsəs/
Kavkaz
Central Siberian Plateau
/ˈsɛntrəl sʌɪˈbɪərɪən ˈplæt.əʊ/
Středosibiřská vysočina
Chersky Mountains
/ˈtʃerski: ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
pohoří Čerského
Chuckchi Mountains
/ˈtʃʊktʃiː ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Čukotské pohoří
Dnieper
/ˈdniːpə/
Dněpr
East Siberian Sea
/iːst sʌɪˈbɪərɪən siː/
Východosibiřské moře
Elbrus
/ɛlˈbruːs/
Elbrus (nejvyšší hora)
Gulf of Finland
/gʌlf əvˈfɪnlənd/
Finský záliv
Kara Sea
/ˈkɑːrə siː/
Karské moře
Kolyma Mountains
/ˌkɒlɪˈmɑː ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Kolymské pohoří
Ladoga
/ˈlɑːdəɡə/
Ladožské jezero
Lake Baikal
/leɪk bʌɪˈkɑːl/
jezero Bajkal
Laptev Sea
/ˈlaptɛf siː/
moře Laptěvů
Lena
/ˈleɪnə/
Lena (řeka)
Ob
/ɒb/
Ob (řeka)
Onega
/əˈnjeɪɡə/
Oněžské jezero
Sea of Azov
/si: əvˈazɒf/
Azovské moře
Sea of Japan
/si: əv dʒəˈpan/
Japonské moře
Sea of Okhotsk
/si: əv əʊˈxɒtsk/
Ochotské moře
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Russia III.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
průmyslu
jazykový –
concrete nouns – materials, crops
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 59
Russia III.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
59. Russia: Industry and Agriculture59
THINK:
TASK 1: RAW MATERIALS: Use the map. Complete these raw
materials with the areas where they can be found:
Russian industry processes huge amounts of raw materials.
1. bauxite
2. black coal
3. brown coal
4. diamonds
5. gold
6. iron ore
7. natural gas
8. nickel
9. oil
10.silver
11.tin
12.tungsten
TASK 2: INDUSTRY: Use the map. Where are these branches of
industry concentrated?
The main industry in Russia is heavy industry and manufacturing industry but
there is a problem with the production of consumer goods.
59
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
1. mining industry
2. extraction of energy producing materials
3. metallurgical industry
4. engineering
5. power plant industry
6. woodworking industry
7. food industry - fish processing
TASK 3: AGRICULTURE: Use the map. Name crops and
animals:
Agriculture is concentrated in the southern regions of European Russia.
1. crops:
2. animals:
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. bauxite – the Ural, Eastern Siberia
2. black coal - Central Siberia, Eastern Siberia (Yakutia)
3. brown coal - Kuznetsk Basin, Moscow, the north of Kamchatka
4. diamonds - Yakutia
5. gold - Eastern Siberia, Far East
6. iron ore - South Siberia, Kursk
7. natural gas – the north of the West Siberian Plain, the Yamal Peninsula
8. nickel – Norilsk, the Kola Peninsula
9. oil - Northwest Siberia, Tatarstan, North Caucasus, Sakhalin
10.silver - the Ural, the Siberia
11.tin - Zabaykalsk
12.tungsten - South Siberia
TASK 2:
1. mining industry – in the northwest- Surgut and in the south - Bratsk
2. extraction of energy producing materials – Norilsk, in the southNovosibirsk
3. metallurgical industry –Chelyabinsk, Novokuzněck
4. engineering – Omsk, Krasnoyarsk
5. power plant industry - hydroelectric power plant on the Volga, the
Jenisej and the Ankara
6. woodworking industry – Jakutsk, Chabarovsk
7. food industry - fish processing – in the northeast – Anadyr
TASK 3:
1. crops: wheat, barley, rye, oats, corn, potatoes, sugar beet, flax
2. animals: cattle, pigs, poultry, sheep
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
branch of industry
/brɑːntʃ əv ˈɪn.də.stri/
odvětví průmyslu
Caucasus
/ˈkɔːkəsəs/
Kavkaz
coal
/kəʊl/
uhlí
engineering
strojírenství
extraction of energy producing
materials
/ɪkˈstræk.ʃən əv ˈen.ə.dʒi
prəˈdjuːsɪŋ məˈtɪə.ri.əls/
získávání energetických surovin
fish processing
/fɪʃ ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ/
zpracování ryb
flax
/flæks/
len
goods
/ɡʊdz/
zboží
heavy industry
/ˈhev.i ˈɪn.də.stri/
těžký průmysl
hydroelectric power plant
/ˌhaɪ.drəʊ.ɪˈlek.trɪk paʊər plɑːnt/
vodní elektrárna
iron ore
/aɪən ɔːr/
železná ruda
Kola Peninsula
Kolský poloostrov
Kuznetsk Basin
/kʊzˈnjɛts ˈbeɪ.sən/
Kuzněcká pánev
manufacturing industry
/ˌmæn.jʊˈfæk.tʃə.rɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/
zpracovatelský průmysl
metallurgical industry
/ˌmet.əlˈɜː.dʒɪ.kəl ˈɪn.də.stri/
metalurgický průmysl
mining industry
/ˈmaɪ.nɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/
těžební průmysl
natural gas
zemní plyn
Norilsk
/nɒˈrɪlsk/
Norilsk (město)
oil
/ɔɪl/
ropa
poultry
/ˈpəʊl.tri/
drůbež
power plant industry
/paʊər plɑːnt ˈɪn.də.stri/
elektrárenský průmysl
raw material
/rɔː məˈtɪə.ri.əl/
suroviny
Siberia
/sʌɪˈbɪərɪə/
Sibiř
tin
/tɪn/
cín
tungsten
/ˈtʌŋ.stən/
wolfram
West Siberian Plain
/west sʌɪˈbɪərɪən pleɪn/
Západosibiřská rovina
Yamal Peninsula
/ˈjaməl pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/
poloostrov Jamal
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Slovakia I.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními geografickými fakty
jazykový –
prepositions with cardinal points, adjectives - superlatives
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 60
Slovakia I.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
60. Slovakia: Geography60
THINK:
TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map. Complete the gaps.
The Slovak __________ is situated in __________ Europe. It borders with
__________in the north, __________ in the east, __________ in the south,
__________ in the west and _______________ in the west.
TASK 2: GEOGRAPHY – SURFACE: Use the map. Search the
mountain ranges and the lowlands.
 mountain ranges:
 lowlands:
TASK 3: LOCATION: Use the map. Complete with cardinal
points. Where are they situated?
1. the White Carpathians
2. the Slovak Beskydy
3. the High Tatras
4. the Slovak Ore Mountains
5. the Danubian Lowland
6. the Eastern Slovak Lowland
60
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 4: THE HIGHEST PEAKS: Use the map and answer.
1. Which is the highest peak in Slovakia?
2. Which is the highest peak of the High Tatras?
3. Which is the highest peak of the Low Tatras?
4. Which is the highest peak of the Western Tatras?
TASK 5: WATERS: Use the map. Find rivers, lakes and dams.
1. rivers:
2. lakes:
3. dams:
KEY:
TASK 1:
The Slovak Republic is situated in Central Europe. It borders with Poland in the
north, Ukraine in the east, Hungary in the south, Austria in the west and the
Czech Republic in the west.
TASK 2:
 mountain ranges: the Lesser Fatra, the Lesser Carpathians, the White
Carpathians, the Western Carpathians, the Eastern Carpathians, the
Slovak Beskydy, the High Tatras, the Low Tatras, the Western Tatras, the
Slovak Ore Mountains, the Slovak Karst
 lowlands: the Danubian Lowland, the Eastern Slovak Lowland.
TASK 3:
1. the White Carpathians – in the west
2. the Slovak Beskydy – in the north-west
3. the High Tatras – in the north
4. the Slovak Ore Mountains – in the centre of the country
5. the Danubian Lowland – in the south and south-west
6. the Eastern Slovak Lowland – in the south-east
TASK 4:
1. Gerlachovský štít, at 2655 m, is the highest peak of the High Tatras.
2. Ďumbier, at 2,043 m, is the highest peak of the Low Tatras.
3. Rysy, at 2,503 m, is the highest peak of the Western Tatras.
TASK 5:
1. rivers: the Danube (the longest river), the Váh, the Hornád, the Myjava,
the Orava, the Nitra, The Hron, the Slaná, and the Ipeĺ.
2. lakes: Velké Hincovo pleso in the High Tatras (the largest lake), Štrbské
pleso, Popradské pleso, and Skalnaté pleso.
3. dams: Liptovská Mara (the largest dam) on the river Váh. The Slovak
dams are a favourite tourist destination, e. g. Domaša, Zemplínská Šírava,
Zlaté piesky.
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
cardinal points
/ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl pɔɪnts/
světové strany
dam
/dæm/
přehrada
Danube
/ˈdanjuːb/
Danubian Lowland
/daˈnjuːbɪən ˈləʊ.lənd/
Podunajská nížina
Eastern Carpathians
/ˈiː.stən kɑːˈpeɪθɪəns/
Východní Karpaty
Eastern Slovak Lowland
/ˈiː.stən ˈsləʊvak ˈləʊ.lənd/
Východoslovenská nížina
High Tatras
/haɪ ˈtɑːtrəz/
Vysoké Tatry
Lesser Carpathians
/ˈles.ər kɑːˈpeɪθɪəns/
Malé Karpaty
Lesser Fatra
/ˈles.ər ˈfɑːtrə/
Malá Fatra
Low Tatras
/ˈləʊ ˈtɑːtrəz/
Nízké Tatry
lowland
/ˈləʊ.lənd/
nížina
mountain range
pohoří
Rysy
/ˈrɪsi/
Rysy (vrchol)
Slovak Beskydy
/ˈsləʊvak ˈbəskɪdɪ/
Slovenské Beskydy
Slovak Karst
/ˈsləʊvak kɑːst/
Slovenský kras
Slovak Ore Mountains
/ˈsləʊvak ɔːr ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Slovenské rudohoří
Slovak Republic
/ˈsləʊvak rɪˈpʌb.lɪk/
Slovenská republika
surface
/ˈsɜː.fɪs/
povrch
Western Carpathians
/ˈwes.tən kɑːˈpeɪθɪəns/
Západní Karpaty
Western Tatras
/ˈwes.tən ˈtɑːtrəz/
Západní Tatry
White Carpathians
/waɪt kɑːˈpeɪθɪəns/
Bílé Karpaty
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Slovakia II.
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními fakty týkající se zemědělství a
průmyslu
jazykový –
reading numbers, countability
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 61
Slovakia II.
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
61. Slovakia: Industry and Agriculture61
THINK:
TASK 1: Read the underlined numbers:
The official name of the country is the Slovak Republic. It has been an
independent state since 1 January, 1993. The area is about 49,000 square
kilometres. The population is over 5,000,000. The capital is Bratislava.
1.
2.
3.
TASK 2: AGRICULTURE: Use the map and answer the
questions:
1. Where is Slovak agriculture concentrated?
2. What do they grow?
3. What do they breed?
TASK 3: INDUSTRY: Use the map. Match towns to the
following industries:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
61
Ferrous metallurgy
Nonferrous metallurgy
Engineering
Chemical industry
Woodworking
Textile and shoes industry
Spa industry
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
KEY:
TASK 1:
1. 1 January, 1993 = the first of January nineteen ninety-three
2. 49,000 = forty-nine thousand
3. 5,000,000 = five million
TASK 2:
1. The Slovak agriculture is concentrated in two areas: The first area is the
Danubian Lowland in the south and the second one is the Eastern Slovak
Lowland in the east.
2. They grow: grain (wheat, barley), vegetables, corn, sugar beet, and
potatoes.
3. They breed: pigs, cattle and sheep.
TASK 3:
1. Ferrous metallurgy - Košice
2. Nonferrous metals metallurgy - Sereď, Žiar nad Hronom
3. Engineering – Považská Bystrica, Dubnica
4. Chemical industry – Šala, Humenné
5. Woodworking – Martin, Poprad
6. Textile and shoes industry – Bratislava, Trenčín, Svit, Prešov
7. Spa industry – Piešťany, Trenčianské Teplice, Bardejov
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
agriculture
zemědělství
barley
/ˈbɑː.li/
ječmen
Bratislava
/ˌbratɪˈslɑːvə/
Bratislava (hl. město)
breed
/briːd/
chovat (zvířata)
cattle
/ˈkæt.l̩ /
dobytek
chemical industry
chemický průmysl
concentrated in
/ˈkɒn.sən.treɪ.tɪd ɪn/
soustředěný v
Danubian Lowland
/daˈnjuːbɪən ˈləʊ.lənd/
Podunajská nížina
Eastern Slovak Lowland
/ˈiː.stən ˈsləʊvak ˈləʊ.lənd/
Východoslovenská nížina
engineering
strojírenství
ferrous metallurgy
/ ˈfer.əs məˈtæl.ə.dʒi/
hutnictví železa
grain
/ɡreɪn/
obilí
grow
/ɡrəʊ/
pěstovat
independent state
/ˌɪn.dɪˈpen.dənt steɪt/
samostatný stát
nonferrous metallurgy
/ˈnɒnˈfer.əs məˈtæl.ə.dʒi/
metalurgie neželezných kovů
Slovakia
/ˈsləʊvakɪə/
Slovensko
spa industry
/spɑː ˈɪn.də.stri/
lázeňství
square kilometres
/skweər ˈkɪl.əˌmiː.tər/
kilometry čtvereční
sugar beet
cukrová řepa
wheat
/wiːt/
pšenice
woodworking
/ˈwʊd.wɜːkɪŋ/
zpracování dřeva
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Czech Republic
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
adjectives (nationalities)
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 62
Czech Republic
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
62. Czech Republic: Basic Facts62
THINK:
TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and complete the gaps.
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in _______________ Europe. The
bordering
countries
_______________in
are
the
_______________
east,
in
_______________
the
in
north-east,
the
south,
_______________ in the west and north-west.
TASK 2: INHABITANTS: Form the names of the nationalities:
The Czech Republic has over 10 million inhabitants. Several nationalities live
there.
1. _______________ (Czech Republic)
2. _______________ (Moravia)
3. _______________ (Slovakia)
4. _______________ (Poland)
5. _______________ (Germany)
6. _______________ (Silesia)
7. _______________ (Ukraine)
8. _______________ (Vietnam)
62
SMITH-DLUHÁ, Gabrielle. Angličtina: otázky a odpovědi nejen k maturitě. 1. vyd. Dubicko: INFOA, 2007, 231 s.
Zrcadlový text. ISBN 978-80-7240-489-6.
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
Regions
of
the
Czech
Republic
[online].
[cit.
2015-05-24].
Dostupné
z:
https://images.search.yahoo.com/images/view;_ylt=AwrB8pTpAWJV.V0AUDGJzbkF;_ylu=X3oDMTIydGpuanJpB
HNlYwNzcgRzbGsDaW1nBG9pZAM0N2NhN2YwMjY4NjlhODA3MGFlZjQ3MThmMGIzZTlkNQRncG9zAzMEaXQD
YmluZw--?origin=
TASK 3: DIVISION: Use the map and match the regions with
their regional cities:
The Czech Republic is historically divided into 3 areas: Bohemia, Moravia and
Silesia. Politically the Czech Republic is politically divided into 14 regions.
1. South Bohemia Region
2. South Moravia Region
3. Karlovy Vary Region
4. Hradec Králové Region
5. Liberec Region
6. Moravia Silesia Region
7. Olomouc Region
8. Pardubice Region
9. Plzeň Region
10.Prague
11.Central Bohemia Region
12.Ústí Region
13.Vysočina Region
14.Zlín Region
KEY:
TASK 1:
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The bordering
countries are Poland in the north-east, Slovakia in the east, Austria in the
south, Germany in the west and north-west.
TASK 2:
1. the Czechs (Czech Republic)
2. the Moravians (Moravia))
3. the Slovaks (Slovakia)
4. the Poles (Poland)
5. the Germans (Germany)
6. the Silesians (Silesia)
7. the Ukrainians (Ukraine)
8. the Vietnamese (Vietnam)
TASK 3:
1. South Bohemia Region – České Budějovice
2. South Moravia Region - Brno
3. Karlovy Vary Region – Karlovy Vary
4. Hradec Králové Region – Hradec Králové
5. Liberec Region - Liberec
6. Moravia Silesia Region - Ostrava
7. Olomouc Region - Olomouc
8. Pardubice Region - Pardubice
9. Plzeň Region - Plzeň
10.Prague - Praha
11.Central Bohemia Region - Praha
12.Ústí Region – Ústí nad Labem
13.Vysočina Region - Jihlava
14.Zlín Region – Zlín
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
Bohemia
/bəʊˈhiːmɪə/
Čechy
Central Bohemia Region
/ˈsen.trəl bəʊˈhiːmɪə ˈriː.dʒən/
Středočeský kraj
Czechs
/tʃɛks/
Češi
Germans
/ˈdʒəːmənz/
Němci
inhabitant
obyvatel
landlocked country
vnitrozemský stát
Moravia
/məˈreɪvɪə/
Morava
Moravia Silesia Region
/məˈreɪvɪə sʌɪˈliːzɪə ˈriː.dʒən/
Moravskoslezský kraj
Moravians
/məˈreɪvɪənz/
Moravané
Poles
/pəʊls/
Poláci
several
/ˈsev.ər.əl/
několik
Silesia
/sʌɪˈliːzɪə/
Slezsko
Silesians
/sʌɪˈliːzɪənz/
Slezané
Slovaks
/ˈsləʊ.væks/
Slováci
South Bohemia Region
/saʊθ bəʊˈhiːmɪə ˈriː.dʒən/
Jihočeský kraj
South Moravia Region
/saʊθ məˈreɪvɪə ˈriː.dʒən/
Jihomoravský kraj
Ukrainians
/juːˈkreɪnɪənz/
Ukrajinci
Vietnamese
/ˌvɪɛtnəˈmiːz/
Vietnamci
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Czech Republic
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
jazykový –
adjectives, numbers
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 63
Czech Republic
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
63. Czech Republic: Geography63
THINK:
TASK 1: Read the text and find the underlined points on the
map:
The area of the Czech Republic is 78,864 km². The highest point is Sněžka at
1,602 metres. The lowest point is the Elbe on the state border at 115 metres
above sea level. The capital and the largest city is Prague. Other 10 big cities
are Brno, Ostrava, Plzeň, Liberec, Olomouc, Ústí nad Labem, Hradec Králové,
České Budějovice and Pardubice.
TASK 2: WATERS: Find the following bodies of water on the
map and put the words in the gaps: river, lake, dam, pond,
The largest ____________ is Black Lake. The largest ____________is
Rosenbergs. The largest ____________ is Lipno. The longest ___________ is
the Vltava, 433km. Other Czech rivers are the Elbe, the Ohře, the Sázava, the
Lužnice.
TASK 3: WATERS: Use the map and name 5 Moravian rivers.
63
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 4: MOUNTAINS: Use the map, find the following
mountain ranges and match their highest peaks:
1. the Giant Mountains
2. the Hrubý Jeseník mountains
3. the Kralický Sněžník mountains
4. the Šumava mountains
5. the Beskydy mountains
6. the Krušné hory mountains
7. the Jizerské hory mountains
8. the Orlické hory mountains
9. the Blanský les mountains
10.the Český les mountains
KEY:
TASK 1:
see the map
TASK 2:
The largest lake is Black Lake. The largest pond is Rosenbergs. The largest dam
is Lipno. The longest river is the Vltava, 433km. Other Czech rivers are the Elbe,
the Ohře, the Sázava, the Lužnice.
TASK 3:
5 Moravian rivers: the Morava – 352 km, the Dyje, the Odra, the Ostravice, the
Olše
TASK 4:
1. the Giant Mountains – Sněžka
2. the Hrubý Jeseník mountains - Praděd
3. the Kralický Sněžník mountains – Kralický Sněžník
4. the Šumava mountains - Plechý
5. the Beskydy mountains – Lysá Hora
6. the Krušné hory mountains - Klínovec
7. the Jizerské hory mountains - Smrk
8. the Orlické hory mountains – Velká Deštná
9. the Blanský les mountains - Kleť
10.the Český les mountains - Čerchov
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
above sea level
/əˈbʌv si: lev.əl/
nad hladinou moře
Black Lake
/blæk leɪk/
Černé jezero
body of water
/ˈbɒd.i əv ˈwɔːtə/
vodní plocha
dam
/dæm/
přehrada
Elbe
/ɛlb/
Labe
Giant Mountains
/ˈdʒaɪ.ənt ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/
Krkonoše
Lipno
/ˈlɪpnəʊ/
Lipenská přehrada
lowest point
/ləʊəst pɔɪnt/
nejnižší bod
Moravian rivers
/məˈreɪvɪən ˈrɪv.ərz/
moravské řeky
pond
/pɒnd/
rybník
Prague
/prɑːɡ/
Praha
Rosenbergs
/ˈrōzənˌbərɡz/
Rožmberk (největší rybník)
state border
/steɪt bɔː.dər/
státní hranice
underlined points
/ˌʌn.dəˈlaɪnt pɔɪnts/
podtržené místa
Vltava
/ˈvəltəvə/
Vltava (nejdelší řeka)
waters
/ˈwɔːtəz/
vodstvo
Název projektu:
Číslo projektu:
CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008
Téma:
Czech Republic
Účel:
Předmět:
Letecký zeměpis
Cílová skupina:
Časová dotace:
Cíle aktivity:
obsahový –
seznámení se základními fakty týkající se zemědělství a
průmyslu
jazykový –
articles (the, zero)
Pomůcky:
YEAR:
2
WORKSHEET NO. 64
Czech Republic
SUBJECT:
aviation geography
64. Czech Republic: Industry and
Agriculture64
THINK:
TASK 1: INDUSTRY: Use the map and find the centres of the
following industries on the map:
1. Metallurgy – Ostrava, Třinec, Kladno
2. Mechanical engineering – Ostrava, Brno, Plzeň, Prague
3. Chemical industry – Ostrava, Ústí nad Labem, Neratovice, Litvínov,
Pardubice
4. Textile, clothes and leather industry – Prague, Brno, Liberec, Zlín
5. Breweries – Ostrava, Plzeň, Prague, České Budějovice, Litovel, Krušovice
6. Mining Industry – black coal – Northern Moravia, brown coal – Northern
Bohemia
7. Glass industry – Nový Bor
8. Porcelain industry – Karlovy Vary
9. Jewelleries – Jablonec nad Nisou
10.Ceramics – Rakovník, Bechyně
TASK 2: AGRICULTURE: Use the map and find the areas with
fertile soil: the Labe River Lowlands, the river Morava valleys.
Now translate the following products of Czech agriculture
into English:
obilí - pšenice, ječmen, žito, oves
kukuřice, cukrová řepa, brambory, slunečnice, chmel, ovoce, zelenina
64
xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3.
TASK 3: TOURISM: Use the map and find the following spa
resorts. Do you know what diseases are treated there?
The Czech Republic is a popular tourist destination. Foreign visitors come to
visit the capital – Prague, mountains or spa resorts.
1. Karlovy Vary
2. Františkovy Lázně
3. Mariánské lázně
4. Poděbrady
5. Luhačovice
6. Jeseník
7. Klimkovice
KEY:
TASK 1:
see the map
TASK 2:
cereal crops – wheat, barley, rye, oats
corn, sugar beet, potatoes, sunflower, hop, fruit, vegetables
TASK 3:
Spa resorts – diseases
1. Karlovy Vary – stomach, gallbladder and liver disorders
2. Františkovy Lázně – gynecological and heart diseases
3. Mariánské lázně – kidney and neurological diseases
4. Poděbrady - heart diseases
5. Luhačovice – asthma and bronchitis
6. Jeseník – kidney and airway disorders
7. Klimkovice – disorders of the movement system
Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Czech
airway disorders
/ˈeə.weɪ dɪˈsɔː.dərz/
poruchy dýchacích cest
barley
/ˈbɑː.li/
ječmen
breweries
/ˈbrʊə.ri:z/
pivovary
bronchitis
/brɒŋˈkaɪ.tɪs/
bronchitida
cereal crops
/ˈsɪə.ri.əl krɒps/
obilniny
chemical industry
chemický průmysl
fertile soil
/ˈfɜː.taɪl sɔɪl/
úrodná půda
foreign visitors
/ˈfɒr.ən ˈvɪz.ɪ.tərz/
zahraniční návštěvníci
gallbladder
/ɡɔːl ˈblæd.ər/
žlučník
heart diseases
/hɑːt dɪˈziːzɪz/
srdeční choroby
hop
/hɒp/
chmel
jewellery
/ˈdʒuː.əl.ri/
šperky
kidney diseases
/ˈkɪd.ni dɪˈziːzɪz/
onemocnění ledvin
Labe River Lowlands
/läˈbā ˈrɪv.ər ˈləʊ.ləndz/
Polabská nížina
leather industry
/ˈleð.ər ˈɪn.də.stri/
kožedělný průmysl
liver disorders
/ˈlɪv.ər dɪˈsɔː.dərz/
jaterní onemocnění
mechanical engineering
/məˈkæn.ɪ.kəlˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə.rɪŋ/
strojní inženýrství
metallurgy
/məˈtæl.ə.dʒi/
hutnictví
mining industry
/ˈmaɪ.nɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/
těžební průmysl
Morava valleys
/məˈrevə ˈvæl.i:z/
údolí řeky Moravy
movement system
/ˈmuːv.mənt ˈsɪs.təm/
pohybový aparát
oats
/əʊts/
oves
porcelain industry
/ˈpɔː.səl.ɪn ˈɪn.də.stri/
porcelánový průmysl
rye
/raɪ/
žito
spa resort
/spɑː rɪˈzɔːt/
lázeňské letovisko
stomach
/ˈstʌm.ək/
žaludek
sugar beet
cukrová řepa
treat (v.)
/triːt/
léčit
wheat
/wiːt/
pšenice

TASK 2 - NatTech - Moravskoslezský kraj

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