docThe Birds of Catapú
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The Birds of Catapú
The Birds of Catapú Welcome to Catapú in Sofala Province, an area which has remained well-forested despite road construction and increased pressure by people living in poverty. A hotspot for bio-diversity, centre of flora, mammal, bird and insect research, including the unique TCT Catapu Cheringoma Herbarium. M’phingwe specials include: African Pitta, Southern Banded Snake-eagle, Chestnut-fronted Helmet-shrike, Green-backed Woodpecker, White-chested Alethe…Walk the Suni Trail to discover the trees and birds of Catapú Birds with an * are those recorded on Catapú, those in bold have been seen in the immediate vicinity. Unformatted birds are bound to be in the area, but to our knowledge, have not yet been recorded. This list was compiled by Ian Riddell, head of BirdLife Zimbabwe’s Regional Atlas and Rarities Committee. It includes data provided by Geoff Lockwood, Etienne Marais, Greg Davis, Vincent Parker, the Mutare Bird Club, BirdLife Zimbabwe and many others. We are still compiling, so if you see something we haven’t recorded, please let us know by dropping Ian a line to Ian Riddell at [email protected]. Happy Birding! Suni Trail: ca 2.5 hours for the full trail, 1 hour for the shortcut River Tissadze M’phingwe -18.040517° 35.202511° -18.042442° 35.213645° Shortcut 3 Herbarium & Mill -18.045334° 35.206228° -18.044573° 35.210592° River Tissdze 3 Catapu Pan -18.042555° 35.221121° Species Species Akalat, East Coast Sheppardia gunningi Bishop, Yellow Euplectes capensis *Alethe, White-chested Alethe fuelleborni Bittern, Dwarf Ixobrychus sturmii Apalis, Black-headed Apalis melanocephala Bittern, Little Ixobrychus minutus *Apalis, Rudd’s Apalis ruddi *Boubou, Tropical Laniarius aethiopicus *Apalis, Yellow-breasted Apalis flavida *Broadbill, African Smithornis capensis Avocet, Pied Recurvirostra avosetta *Brownbul, Terrestrial Phyllastrephus terrestris B Brubru Nilaus afer *Babbler, Arrow-marked Turdoides jardineii *Bulbul, Dark-capped Pycnonotus tricolor *Barbet, Black-collared Lybius torquatus Bunting, Cabanis’s Emberiza cabanisi *Barbet, Crested Trachyphonus vaillantii Bunting, Golden-breasted Emberiza flaviventris Barbet, White-eared Stactolaema leucotis *Bush-shrike, Gorgeous Telophorus viridis *Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus *Bush-shrike, Grey-headed Malaconotus blanchoti *Batis,Chin-spot Batis molitor Bush-shrike, Olive Telophorus olivaceus *Batis, Pale Batis soror Bush-shrike, Orange-breasted Telophorus sulfureopectus *Batis, Woodwards’ Batis fratrum Bustard, Black-bellied Eupodotis melanogaster *Bee-eater, Blue-cheeked Merops persicus Buttonquail, Kurrichane Turnix sylvaticus *Bee-eater, European Merops apiaster *Buzzard, European Honey- Pernis apivorus *Bee-eater, Little Merops pusillus *Buzzard, Lizard Kaupifalco monogrammicus *Bee-eater, Madagascar Merops superciliosus *Buzzard, Steppe Buteo vulpinus *Bee-eater, Southern Carmine Merops nubicoides C Bee-eater, Swallow-tailed Merops hirundineus *Camaroptera, Green-backed Camaroptera brachyura Bee-eater, White-fronted Merops bullockoides *Camaroptera, Grey-backed Camaroptera brevicaudata *Bishop, Black-winged Euplectes hordeaceus Canary, Brimstone Crithagra sulphuratus Bishop, Southern Red Euplectes orix *Canary, Lemon-breasted Crithagra citrinipectus 1 Birds of Catapú and environs 2 Species Species *Canary, Yellow-fronted Crithagra mozambicus *Cuckoo, Common Cuculus canorus Cisticola, Croaking Cisticola natalensis *Cuckoo, Diderick Chrysococcyx caprius *Cisticola, Rattling Cisticola chiniana Cuckoo, Jacobin Oxylophus jacobinus *Cisticola, Red-faced Cisticola erythrops *Cuckoo, Klaas’s Chrysococcyx klaas *Cisticola, Rufous-winged Cisticola galactotes *Cuckoo, Lesser Cuculus poliocephalus *Cisticola, Short-winged Cisticola brachypterus Cuckoo, Levaillant’s Clamator levaillantii *Cisticola, Zitting Cisticola juncidis Cuckoo, Madagascar Cuculus rochii Cormorant, Reed Phalacrocorax africanus *Cuckoo, Red-chested Cuculus solitarius Cormorant, White-breasted Phalacrocorax lucidus Cuckoo, Thick-billed Pachycoccyx audeberti Coucal, Black Centropus grillii *Cuckooshrike, Black Campephaga flava *Coucal, Burchell’s Centropus burchelli Cuckooshrike, Grey Coracina caesia *Coucal, Senegal Centropus senegalensis *Cuckooshrike, White-breasted Coracina pectoralis Courser, Bronze-winged Rhinoptilus chalcopterus D Crake, Black Amaurornis flavirostris Darter, African Anhinga melanogaster Crake, Corn Crex crex Dove, African Mourning Streptopelia decipiens Crane, Grey Crowned Balearica regulorum dove, Blue-spotted Wood- Turtur afer Crane, Wattled Bugeranus carunculatus *dove, Cape Turtle- Streptopelia capicola *Crombec, Long-billed Sylvietta rufescens *dove, Emerald-spotted Wood- Turtur chalcospilos *Crombec, Red-faced Sylvietta whytii *Dove, Laughing Streptopelia senegalensis *Crow, Pied Corvus albus Dove, Lemon Aplopelia larvata *Cuckoo, African Cuculus gularis *Dove, Namaqua Oena capensis *Cuckoo, African Emerald Chrysococcyx cupreus *Dove, Red-eyed Streptopelia semitorquata *Cuckoo, Barred Long-tailed Cercococcyx montanus Dove, Rock Columba livia *Cuckoo, Black Cuculus clamosus *Dove, Tambourine Turtur tympanistria 3 Birds of Catapú and environs 4 Species Species *Drongo, Fork-tailed Dicrurus adsimilis Eremomela, Yellow-bellied Eremomela icteropygialis *Drongo, Square-tailed Dicrurus ludwigii F *Duck, Comb Sarkidiornis melanotos Falcon, Amur Falco amurensis Duck, Fulvous Dendrocygna bicolor Falcon, Red-necked Falco chicquera *Duck, White-faced Dendrocygna viduata Falcon, Sooty Falco concolor E Firefinch, African Lagonosticta rubricata *Eagle, African Crowned Stephanoaetus coronatus Firefinch, Jameson’s Lagonosticta rhodopareia *eagle, African Fish- Haliaeetus vocifer Firefinch, Red-billed Lagonosticta senegala *eagle, African Hawk- Aquila spilogaster Flufftail, Red-chested Sarothrura rufa eagle, Ayres’s Hawk- Aquila ayresii Flycatcher, African Dusky Muscicapa adusta eagle, Black-chested Snake- Circaetus pectoralis *flycatcher, African Paradise- Terpsiphone viridis Eagle, Booted Aquila pennatus *Flycatcher, Ashy Muscicapa caerulescens *eagle, Brown Snake- Circaetus cinereus *Flycatcher, Black-and-white Bias musicus Eagle, Lesser Spotted Aquila pomarina *Flycatcher, Blue-mantled Crested Trochocercus cyanomelas Eagle, Long-crested Lophaetus occipitalis *flycatcher, Grey Tit- Myioparus plumbeus *Eagle, Martial Polemaetus bellicosus *Flycatcher, Livingstone’s Erythrocercus livingstonei *eagle, Southern Banded Snake- Circaetus fasciolatus *Flycatcher, Pale Bradornis pallidus Eagle, Tawny Aquila rapax Flycatcher, Southern Black Melaenornis pammelaina *Eagle, Wahlberg’s Aquila wahlbergi *Flycatcher, Spotted Muscicapa striata Egret, Cattle Bubulcus ibis *Francolin, Crested [Kirk’s] Dendroperdix sephaena *Egret, Great Egretta alba G Egret, Little Egretta garzetta Gallinule, Allen’s Porphyrio alleni Egret, Yellow-billed Egretta intermedia Go-away-bird, Grey Corythaixoides concolor Eremomela, Green-capped Eremomela scotops Goose, African Pygmy- Nettapus auritus 5 Birds of Catapú and environs 6 Species Species Goose, Egyptian Alopochen aegyptiaca Heron, Black-headed Ardea melanocephala Goose, Spur-winged Plectropterus gambensis Heron, Goliath Ardea goliath *Goshawk, African Accipiter tachiro Heron, Green-backed Butorides striata Goshawk, Dark Chanting Melierax metabates Heron, Grey Ardea cinerea *Goshawk, Gabar Melierax gabar heron, Malagasy Pond- Ardeola idae Grass-warbler, Moustached Melocichla mentalis Heron, Purple Ardea purpurea Grebe, Little Tachybaptus ruficollis Heron, Rufous-bellied Butorides rufiventris *Greenbul, Sombre Andropadus importunus Heron, Squacco Ardeola ralloides *Greenbul, Tiny Phyllastrephus debilis *Hobby, Eurasian Falco subbuteo *Greenbul, Yellow-bellied Chlorocichla flaviventris Honeyguide, Greater Indicator indicator *Greenbul, Yellow-streaked Phyllastrephus flavostriatus Honeyguide, Lesser Indicator minor Greenshank, Common Tringa nebularia Honeyguide, Pallid Indicator meliphilus *Guineafowl, Crested Guttera edouardi *Honeyguide, Scaly-throated Indicator variegatus *Guineafowl, Helmeted Numida meleagris Hoopoe, African Upupa africana Gull, Grey-headed Larus cirrocephalus Hornbill, African Grey Tockus nasutus H *Hornbill, Crowned Tockus alboterminatus Hamerkop Scopus umbretta *Hornbill, Silvery-cheeked Bycanistes brevis Harrier, African Marsh- Circus ranivorus *hornbill, Southern Ground- Bucorvus leadbeateri Hawk, African Cuckoo Aviceda cuculoides *Hornbill, Trumpeter Bycanistes bucinator *hawk, African Harrier- Polyboroides typus Hyliota, Southern Hyliota australis *Helmet-shrike, Chestnut-fronted Prionops scopifrons Hyliota, Yellow-bellied Hyliota flavigaster *Helmet-shrike, Retz’s Prionops retzii I, J *Helmet-shrike, White-crested Prionops plumatus Ibis, African Sacred Threskiornis aethiopicus Heron, Black-crowned Night- Nycticorax nycticorax Ibis, Glossy Plegadis falcinellus 7 Birds of Catapú and environs 8 Species Species *Ibis, Hadeda Bostrychia hagedash M *Jacana, African Actophilornis africanus *Malkoha, Green Ceuthmochares aereus K *Mannikin, Bronze Spermestes cucullatus Kestrel, Dickinson’s Falco dickinsoni Mannikin, Magpie Spermestes fringilloides Kestrel, Lesser Falco naumanni *Mannikin, Red-backed Spermestes bicolor *kingfisher, African Pygmy- Ispidina picta *Martin, Brown-throated Riparia paludicola *Kingfisher, Brown-hooded Halcyon albiventris martin, Common House- Delichon urbicum Kingfisher, Giant Megaceryle maximus Martin, Mascarene Phedina borbonica *Kingfisher, Grey-headed Halcyon leucocephala Moorhen, Lesser Gallinula angulata Kingfisher, Malachite Alcedo cristata *Mousebird, Red-faced Urocolius indicus *Kingfisher, Mangrove Halcyon senegaloides Mousebird, Speckled Colius striatus Kingfisher, Pied Ceryle rudis N *Kingfisher, Striped Halcyon chelicuti *Neddicky Cisticola fulvicapilla *Kingfisher, Woodland Halcyon senegalensis *Nicator, Eastern Nicator gularis Kite, Black-shouldered Elanus caeruleus Nightjar, European Caprimulgus europaeus *Kite, Yellow-billed Milvus migrans parasitus Nightjar, Fiery-necked Caprimulgus pectoralis L *Nightjar, Pennant-winged Macrodipteryx vexillarius Lapwing, African Wattled Vanellus senegallus *Nightjar, Square-tailed Caprimulgus fossii Lapwing, Blacksmith Vanellus armatus O Lapwing, Long-toed Vanellus crassirostris *Openbill, African Anastomus lamelligerus Lapwing, Senegal Vanellus lugubris *Oriole, African Golden Oriolus auratus Lapwing, White-crowned Vanellus albiceps *Oriole, Black-headed Oriolus larvatus Lark, Flappet Mirafra rufocinnamomea *Oriole, Eurasian Golden Oriolus oriolus *Longclaw, Yellow-throated Macronyx croceus Osprey Pandion haliaetus 9 Birds of Catapú and environs 10 Species Species *owl, African Scops- Otus senegalensis *Pytilia, Green-winged Pytilia melba *owl, African Wood- Strix woodfordii Pytilia, Orange-winged Pytilia afra *Owl, Barn Tyto alba Q *owl, Spotted Eagle- Bubo africanus Quail, Harlequin Coturnix delegorguei *owl, Verreaux’s Eagle- Bubo lacteus Quelea, Red-billed Quelea quelea *Owlet, African Barred Glaucidium capense R P *Robin-chat, Red-capped Cossypha natalensis Palm-thrush, Collared Cichladusa arquata Robin-chat, White-browed Cossypha heuglini *Parrot, Brown-headed Poicephalus cryptoxanthus *Roller, Broad-billed Eurystomus glaucurus *Parrot, Grey-headed Poicephalus fuscicollis Roller, European Coracias garrulus Pelican, Great White Pelecanus onocrotalus *Roller, Lilac-breasted Coracias caudatus *Pelican, Pink-backed Pelecanus rufescens Roller, Racquet-tailed Coracias spatulatus Penduline-tit, Grey Anthoscopus caroli Ruff Philomachus pugnax *Petronia, Yellow-throated Petronia superciliaris S *pigeon, African Green- Treron calvus Sandpiper, Common Actitis hypoleucos Pigeon, Eastern Bronze-naped Columba delegorguei Sandpiper, Curlew Calidris ferruginea Pipit, African Anthus cinnamomeus Sandpiper, Marsh Tringa stagnatilis Pipit, Short-tailed Anthus brachyurus *Sandpiper, Wood Tringa glareola *Pitta, African Pitta angolensis Saw-wing, Black Psalidoprocne holomelaena *Plover, Three-banded Charadrius tricollaris Saw-wing, Eastern Psalidoprocne orientalis Plover, White-fronted Charadrius marginatus *Scimitarbill, Common Rhinopomastus cyanomelas *Pratincole, Collared Glareola pratincola *Scrub-robin, Bearded Cercotrichas quadrivirgata *Prinia, Tawny-flanked Prinia subflava *Scrub-robin, White-browed Cercotrichas leucophrys *Puffback, Black-backed Dryoscopus cubla Seedcracker, Lesser Pyrenestes minor 11 Birds of Catapú and environs 12 Species Species Seedeater, Black-eared Crithagra mennelli *Stork, Saddle-billed Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis Shikra Accipiter badius Stork, Woolly-necked Ciconia episcopus Shrike, Lesser Grey Lanius minor *Stork, Yellow-billed Mycteria ibis *Shrike, Red-backed Lanius·collurio *Sunbird, Amethyst Chalcomitra amethystina Skimmer, African Rynchops flavirostris *Sunbird, Collared Hedydipna collaris Sparrow, House Passer domesticus Sunbird, Copper Cinnyris cupreus *Sparrow, Southern Grey-headed Passer diffusus Sunbird, Grey Cyanomitra veroxii *Sparrowhawk, Little Accipiter minullus Sunbird, Miombo Double-collared Cinnyris manoensis *Sparrowhawk, Ovambo Accipiter ovampensis *Sunbird, Olive Cyanomitra olivacea Sparrowlark, Chestnut-backed Eremopterix leucotis *Sunbird, Plain-backed Anthreptes reichenowi *Spinetail, Böhm’s Neafrapus boehmi *Sunbird, Purple-banded Cinnyris bifasciatus Spinetail, Mottled Telacanthura ussheri *Sunbird, Scarlet-chested Chalcomitra senegalensis Spoonbill, African Platalea alba Sunbird, Variable Cinnyris venustus Spurfowl, Natal Pternistis natalensis Sunbird, Western Violet-backed Anthreptes longuemarei *Spurfowl, Red-necked Pternistis afer Sunbird, White-bellied Cinnyris talatala *Starling, Black-bellied Lamprotornis corruscus *Swallow, Barn Hirundo rustica Starling, Greater Blue-eared Lamprotornis chalybaeus Swallow, Grey-rumped Pseudhirundo griseopyga Starling, Miombo Blue-eared Lamprotornis elisabeth *Swallow, Lesser Striped Hirundo abyssinica *Starling, Violet-backed Cinnyricinclus leucogaster *Swallow, Mosque Hirundo senegalensis Starling, Wattled Creatophora cinerea Swallow, Red-breasted Hirundo semirufa Stilt, Black-winged Himantopus himantopus *Swallow, Wire-tailed Hirundo smithii Stint, Little Calidris minuta *swift, African Palm- Cypsiurus parvus Stonechat, African Saxicola torquatus Swift, Common Apus apus *Stork, Marabou Leptoptilos crumeniferus Swift, Horus Apus horus 13 Birds of Catapú and environs 14 Species Species *Swift, Little Apus affinis Wagtail, Yellow Motacilla flava *Swift, White-rumped Apus caffer Warbler, Dark-capped Yellow Chloropeta natalensis T Warbler, Garden Sylvia borin Tchagra, Anchieta’s Tchagra minuta warbler, Great Reed- Acrocephalus arundinaceus Tchagra, Black-crowned Tchagra senegalus warbler, Lesser Swamp- Acrocephalus gracilirostris *Tchagra, Brown-crowned Tchagra australis warbler, Little Rush- Bradypterus baboecala Tern, White-winged Chlidonias leucopterus Warbler, Marsh Acrocephalus palustris Thick-knee, Water Burhinus vermiculatus Warbler, Red-winged Heliolais erythropterus *Thrush, Kurrichane Turdus libonyanus Warbler, Willow Phylloscopus trochilus Tinkerbird, Yellow-fronted Pogoniulus chrysoconus Wattle-eye, Black-throated Platysteira peltata *Tinkerbird, Yellow-rumped Pogoniulus bilineatus Waxbill, Grey Estrilda perreini *Tit, Southern Black Parus niger *Waxbill, Blue Uraeginthus angolensis *Trogon, Narina Apaloderma narina *Waxbill, Common Estrilda astrild Turaco, Livingstone’s Tauraco livingstonii *Weaver, Dark-backed Ploceus bicolor *Turaco, Purple-crested Gallirex porphyreolopus *Weaver, Golden Ploceus xanthops Twinspot, Green Mandingoa nitidula *weaver, Lesser Masked- Ploceus intermedius *Twinspot, Red-throated Hypargos niveoguttatus *Weaver, Red-headed Anaplectes rubriceps V Weaver, Southern Brown-throated Ploceus xanthopterus *Vulture, Hooded Necrosyrtes monachus *weaver, Southern Masked- Ploceus velatus Vulture, Lappet-faced Aegypius tracheliotos *Weaver, Spectacled Ploceus ocularis *Vulture, White-backed Gyps africanus Weaver, Thick-billed Amblyospiza albifrons *Vulture, White-headed Aegypius occipitalis *Weaver, Village Ploceus cucullatus W Weaver, Yellow Ploceus subaureus Wagtail, African Pied Motacilla aguimp White-eye, African Yellow Zosterops senegalensis 15 Birds of Catapú and environs 16 Species whydah, Broad-tailed Paradise- Vidua obtusa whydah, Long-tailed Paradise- Vidua paradisaea Whydah, Pin-tailed Vidua macroura The Living Herbarium Tree List Widowbird, Fan-tailed Euplectes axillaris Widowbird, White-winged Euplectes albonotatus Widowfinch, Black Vidua funerea Widowfinch, Green Vidua codringtoni Widowfinch, Purple Vidua purpurascens Widowfinch, Steel-blue Vidua chalybeata *Wood-hoopoe, Green Phoeniculus purpureus *Woodpecker, Bearded Dendropicos namaquus *Woodpecker, Bennett’s Campethera bennettii *Woodpecker, Cardinal Dendropicos fuscescens *Woodpecker, Golden-tailed Campethera abingoni *Woodpecker, Green-backed Campethera cailliautii Woodpecker, Speckle-throated Campethera scriptoricauda *Wren-warbler, Stierling’s Calamonastes stierlingi Twelve years ago TCT Dalmann contacted Meg Coates Palgrave and requested this southern African tree expert to assist in the identification of the many tree species on Catapú. That marked the beginning of a partnership which has led to extensive botanical research and the establishment of the TCT- Catapú Cheringoma Herbarium. Meg has now identified over 260 tree species and collected about 1,400 specimens, now housed in the herbarium, which is used for research and the continued education of many students. This booklet is your guide to the Living Herbarium, which is the Suni Trail on the map at the begining of this booklet. Trees are marked with green discs indicating the paths and the numbers on these discs correspond to the names of the trees within this booklet. Enjoy the trail! 17 Birds of Catapú and environs No Species Sena name English name Family 1 Hyphaene coriacea N’tcheu ilala palm Arecaceae 2 Dichapetalum barbosae Nunde 3 Ximenia americana 4 Acacia nilotica pod 5 Coffea racemosa 6 Alchornea laxiflora 7 Dichapetalaceae blue sourplum Olacaceae scented-pod thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae Mozambique coffee Rubiaceae M’bebe lowveld beadstring Euphorbiaceae Landolphia kirkii Mamungu sand apricotvine Apocynaceae 8 Casearia gladiiformis Nhamauira swordleaf Flacoutiaceae 9 Ziziphus pubescens N’suinga mamina small jujube Rhamnaceae 10 Turraea nilotica Ncanacana lowveld honeysuckle-tree Meliaceae 11 Drypetes reticulata N’thassica fluted ironplum Putranjivaceae 12 Lasiodiscus pervillei redhair-bush Rhamnaceae 13 Excoecaria bussei Nthavu ya mphonda pepperseedtree; pawnbrokertree Euphorbiaceae 14 Erythrina livingstoniana N’angalan’goma; Chinungu aloe coraltree Fabaceae: Papilionoideae Ehretia amoena leaf Ncanacana, Ngaragada, Ngalagaza, Cuacuacho sandpaper stamperwood Boraginaceae 16 Schrebera trichoclada N’combego sand-jasmine; woodenpear Oleaceae 17 Combretum apiculatum Cagolo, Nfiti red bushwillow Combretaceae 18 Combretum hereroense Sindza nchuere russet bushwillow Combretaceae 19 Cleistanthus schlechteri N’cua false-tamboti; umzithi Phyllanthaceae 15 Catapú Tree List N’tchissio, Nhacasadze 1 No Species Sena name English name Family 20 Holarrhaena pubescens Khumba yaa ndzo feverpod; jasminetree Apocynaceae 21 Strychnos spinosa N’tengulengu spiny monkey-orange Strychnaceae 22 Trichilia capitata N’ghonamadjziwa small natal-mahogany Meliaceae 23 Tapura fischeri Nhaussanga leafberry-tree Dichapetalaceae 24 Afrocanthium racemulosum valley rock-alder Rubiaceae 25 Cladostemon kirkii Ndico za mabhongue three-fingerbush; tongakierie Capparaceae 26 Monodora stenopetala Nsiwi oval green-apple Annonaceae 27 Artabotrys brachypetalus Nfazi purple hookberry Annonaceae 28 Strychnos potatorum N’tupa black bitterberry Strychnaceae 29 Cissus cornifolia Marigesso ivy-gape Vitaceae 30 Allophylus rubifolius Nhamatubhu lowveld false-crowberry Sapindaceae 31 Maerua angolensis Tchidzyambuzi beadbean Capparaceae 32 Dichrostachys cinerea Mphangala, Chitsangala sickle-bush; chinese-lanterns Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 33 Gymnosporia senegalensis N’tombanzato confetti spikethorm Celastraceae 34 Rinorea elliptica Macanga red-fruit violetbush Violaceae 35 Dalbergia boehmii Chimanda large-leaved flatbean Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 36 Margaritaria discoidea Ncalassi, Ntsanzayadziua hairy peacockberry Phyllanthaceae 37 Ozoroa obovata Nkhataussalu coast resintree Anacardiaceae Glyphaea tomentosa N’calangua, Ncalangue-ntherere ridged-pod Tiliaceae 38 Catapú Tree List 3 No Species Sena name English name Family 39 Combretum microphyllum Leaf Nhacaluelue flame-creeper Combretaceae 40 Diospyros senensis Tombo n’thika; Gogoda ya n’thika spiny jackalberry Ebenaceae 41 Lannea schweinfurthii N’tchilussua false-marula Anacardiaceae 42 Ficus ingens N’towe red-leaved fig Moraceae 43 Acacia robusta Nsadzi coastal splendid thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 44 Maclura africana N’dhowa African osage-orange Moraceae 45 Gardenia ternifolia Munomoro, Ntalawanzou powderbark gardenia Rubiaceae 46 Grewia micrantha N’tongolo golden-fruit donkeyberry Sparrmanniaceae 47 Xylotheca tettensis Ncanacana, Nchenamadzi northern African dogrose Kiggelariaceae 48 Flacourtia indica N’tchumbutchumbu; N’tudza governors-plum Flacourtiaceae 49 Antidesma venosum Nthangalamunhu, N’tchiviri tasselberry Phyllanthaceae 50 Philenoptera bussei Viambudzi small apple-leaf; small lancepod Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 51 Tricalysia jasminiflora Tchidyakamba jasmine jackel-coffee Rubiaceae 52 Erythroxylum emarginatum Cassassa African cocatree Erythroxylaceae 53 Pteleopsis myrtifolia Ngolozi two-winged stink-bushwillow Combretaceae 54 Flueggea virosa N’sossoto snowberrytree Phyllanthaceae 55 Cassia abbreviata Mulumanhyama Murumanhyama sjambok-pod Caesalpinaceae 56 Millettia usaramensis Nsangala dzinza small panga-panga Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 57 Diospyros squarrosa Nhacatsicana rigid star-apple Ebenaceae Catapú Tree List 5 No Species 58 Gymnosporia putterlickioides 59 Catunaregam swynnertonii 60 Albizia zimmermannii 61 Strophanthus petersianus 62 Hugonia busseana 63 Cordia stuhlmannii 64 Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia 65 English name Family large-flowered spikethorn Celastraceae sand thicket-thorn Rubiaceae wootland longpod false-thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae Chochotse corky-stem tailflower Apocynaceae Gonadzololo large-leaved rams-horns Linaceae dark-leaved saucerberry Boraginaceae N’toto kuduberry; duikerberry Phyllanthaceae Markhamia zanzibarica Tsueua; Muanambeu bellbean Bignoniaceae 66 Acacia sieberiana N’ghunga longpod thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 67 Albizia harveyi N’solola sickle-leaved false-thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 68 Newtonia hildebrandtii N’ghuyugyu; N’guiugiu lowveld newtonia Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 69 Ficus sycomorus N’savu sycomore fig Moraceae 70 Dalbergia arbutifolia N’tsinda eastern climbing flatbean Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 71 Annona senegalensis Mulembe wild custard-apple Annonaceae 72 Entada chrysostachys Tripadeilo small-pod seabean Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 73 Ximenia caffra Ntenguene, Ntenguere smooth sourplum Olacaceae 74 Dombeya rotundifolia M’tuio wildpear Pentapetaceae 75 Strychnos madagascariensis N’teme black monkey-orange Strychnaceae 76 Strychnos xantha Nhacateme whitewood bitterberry Strychnaceae Catapú Tree List Sena name Nyacapumba 7 No Species Sena name English name Family 77 Acacia polyacantha N’ghowe white-stem thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 78 Grewia microcarpa N’tsunzwa small-fruit donkeyberry Sparrmanniaceae 79 Garcinia livingstonei M’pimbi African mangosteen Clusiaceae 80 Drypetes mossambicensis sand ironplum Putranjivaceae 81 Albizia anthelmintica N’zanga worm-cure false-thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 82 Steganotaenia araliacea N’dhudhu-nhanga carrot-tree; popgun-tree Apiaceae 83 Hunteria zeylanica N’dhudhu-nhanga de floresta huntaria Apocynaceae 84 Pavetta klotzschiana lower zambezi brides-bush Rubiaceae 85 Ficus tremula N’thowe quiver-leaved fig Moraceae 86 Cola mossambicensis Namangwena large-leaved cola Sterculiaceae 87 Zanthoxylum leprieurii sand knobwood Rutaceae 88 Rourea orientalis Nhantsanga shortpod Connaraceae 89 Vangueria esculenta N’zuiro forest wild-medlar Rubiaceae 90 Strophanthus kombe Tripadeilo kombe tailflower Apocynaceae 91 Grewia inaequilatera Dembza, Thenzua large-leaved yellow donkeyberry Sparrmanniaceae 92 Grewia forbesii N’tsunzwa warty donkeyberry Sparrmanniaceae 93 Deinbolia xanthocarpa N’tsikiribhanda northern soapberry Sapindaceae 94 Manilkara mochisia N’gambu-n’gambu, N’gambu lowveld milkberry Sapotaceae 95 Piliostigma thonningii N’sekesse camels-foot monkeybread Caesalpinaceae Catapú Tree List 9 No Species Sena name English name Family 96 Combretum imberbe Nangali leadwood Combretaceae 97 Commiphora zanzibarica Tchinthiko pendant-fruit corkwood Burseraceae 98 Vitex schliebenii scabrid fingerleaf Lamiaceae 99 Diplorhynchus condylocarpon Nhanthomole wild-rubber; hornpod Apocynaceae 100 Schinziophyton rautanenii N’gomo manketti-tree Euphorbiaceae 101 Terminalia sambesiaca N’culungu river terminalia Combretaceae 102 Acalypha ornata understorey false-nettle Euphorbiaceae 103 Celtis mildbraedii red-fruited white-stinkwood Celtidaceae 104 Dalbergia melanoxylon African-blackwood; zebrawood Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 105 Acacia nigrescens Ncunghu knob thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 106 Inhambanella henriquesii M’piao milkpear Sapotaceae 107 Markhamia obtusifolia Nchevu, N’cluvu, Nhuvuruvu, N’sevu golden bellbean Bignoniaceae 108 Cleistochlamys kirkii Nhongolo purple cluster-pear Annonaceae 109 Strychnos usambarensis N’tchapata blue bitterberry Strychnaceae 110 Xylia torreana N’calala sand-ash Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 111 Berchemia discolor N’tatcha brown ivory; birdplum Rhamnaceae 112 Philenoptera violacea M’phacassa apple-leaf; raintree Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 113 Xeroderris stuhlmannii Mulonde wingpod Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 114 Diospyros mespiliformis N’fuma jackalberry Ebenaceae Catapú Tree List Mpepe M’phingwe, Pau-preto 11 No Species Sena name English name Family 115 Millettia mossambicensis N’sangala sangkala Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 116 Blighia unijugata Namarupovo, Siciri triangle-tops Sapindaceae 117 Lecaniodiscus fraxinifolius N’talala, Mutarara river-litchi Sapindaceae 118 Erythrococca menyharthii Deambeva northern redberry Euphorbiaceae 119 Morus mesozygia N’codzi African mulberry Moraceae 120 Bombax rhodognaphalon N’ghuza fleece-fruit Bombacaceae 121 Diospyros loureiriana Nhandhima sand star-apple Ebenaceae 122 Chazaliella abrupta false-birdberry Rubiaceae 123 Albizia versicolor Tangatanga poison-pod false-thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 124 Ziziphus abyssinica N’tsao-tsanga large jujube Rhamnaceae 125 Ziziphus mucronata N’tchatchane buffalo-thorn Rhamnaceae 126 *Ziziphus mauritiana N’sao musawu Rhamnaceae 127 Cissus integrifolia N’tamba depavine Vitaceae 128 Hibiscus mossambicensis Mozambique hibiscus Malvaceae 129 Vepris lanceolata or V.myrei Nhatchetche white-ironwood Rutaceae 130 Thilachium africanum Tchicala-nherere cucumberbush Capparaceae 131 Dovyalis hispidula N’tudza, N’tutu bristly sourberry Flacourtiaceae 132 Amblygonocarpus andongensis M’bhangawanga scotsmans-rattle Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 133 Adansonia digitata Himbondeiro; Mulambe baobab Bombacaceae Catapú Tree List 13 No Species Sena name English name Family 134 Tamarindus indica M’bhwemba tamarind Caesalpinaceae 135 Afzelia quanzensis N’socossa pod-mahogany; chamfuta Caesalpinaceae 136 Grewia lepidopetala Nhacathenzua green-haired donkeyberry Sparrmanniaceae 137 Burkea africana N’simbe burkea; wild-seringa Caesalpinaceae 138 Crossopteryx febrifuga Fititonga sand crown-berry; crystal-bark Rubiaceae 139 Terminalia sericea N’ghodhoni silver terminalia Combretaceae 140 Sterculia appendiculata N’djale tall-boy star-chestnut Sterculiaceae 141 Acacia adenocalyx Linghato small-leaved thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 142 Trichilia emetica N’sikiri, Njove natal-mahogany Meliaceae 143 Pterocarpus angolensis Umbila kiaat; mukwa Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 144 Senna petersiana M’bhuembakhoe eared senna; monkeypod Caesalpinaceae 145 Sclerocarya birrea N’fula marula Anacardiaceae 146 Sterculia africana N’ghoza African star-chestnut Sterculiaceae 147 Milicia excelsa N’ghunda mvule, iroko Moraceae 148 Kigelia africana N’vunguti sausagetree Bignoniaceae 149 Khaya anthotheca M’bhaua red-mahogany Meliaceae 150 Cordia pilosissima Mamina a n’gombe woolly saucerberry Boraginaceae 151 Strychnos henningsii Panda red bitterberry Strychnaceae 152 Kirkia acuminata N’tun’gundua kirkia; white-syringa Kirkiaceae Catapú Tree List 15 No Species Sena name English name Family 153 Spirostachys africana N’cuniti tamboti Euphorbiaceae 154 Vitex payos N’fuvu chocolate-berry Lamiaceae 155 Boscia salicifolia Nhenze willow-leaved shepherds-tree Capparaceae 156 Securidaca longependunculata M’pupu violet-tree Polygalaceae 157 Cordyla africana N’tondo wild-mango Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 158 Balanites maughamii N’soconondo greenthorn Balanitaceae 159 Millettia stuhlmannii M’pangiri panga-panga Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 160 Stereospermum kunthianum Nhacavunguti pink-jacaranda Bignoniaceae 161 Brachystegia spiciformis N’sassa; Missassa masasa Caesalpinaceae 162 Tabernaemontana elegans N’caucau toadtree Apocynaceae 163 Hymenocardia ulmoides Nchincue small redheart Phyllanthaceae 164 Fernandoa magnifica N’culue magnifica Bignoniaceae 165 Combretum adenogonium N’fiti four-leaved bushwillow Combretaceae 166 Acacia xanthophloea Njerenjere fever-tree Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 167 Bivinia jalbertii Mugalangerere cobweb-seed Flacourtiaceae 168 Combretum mossambicense N’cotamo knobbly climbing bushwillow Combretaceae 169 Pluchea discoridis N’dvuvu pluchea Asteraceae 170 Monodora junodii Mussicossico thick-leaved green-apple Annonaceae 171 Ficus bussei tapura zambezi fig Moraceae Catapú Tree List 17 No Species Sena name English name Family 172 Dalbergia fischeri Nfunda spiny climbing flatbean Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 173 Sclerochiton kirkii large-leaved blue-lips Acanthaceae 174 Combretum kirkii large-pod climbing bushwillow Combretaceae 175 Oxyanthus latifolius sandforest-loquat Rubiaceae 176 Hippocratea crenata valley paddlepod Celastraceae 177 Dombeya shupangae Toa large-leaved wildpear Pentapetaceae 178 Adenia gummifera Mole snake-climber Passifloraceae 179 Heinsia crinata N’tanha jasmine-gardenia Rubiaceae 180 Zanthoxylum holztianum coral knobwood Rutaceae 181 Maerua sp. M214 182 Grewia caffra Medanamwato climbing donkeyberry Sparrmanniaceae 183 Acacia galpinii N’sheni monkey thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 184 Dovyalis xanthocarpa velvet sourberry Flacourtiaceae 185 Albizia glaberrima N’ghedhan’khanga lowveld false-thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 186 Cordia goetzei Tchiothamafumu grey-bark saucerberry Boraginaceae 187 Hippocratea indica Willd. sand lemon-rope Celastraceae 188 Hippocratea pallens Ntutu wax paddlepod Celastraceae 189 Carpolobia goetzei N’tenja carpolobia Polygalaceae 190 Indigofera fulgens Nhacamphete bright indigo-tree Fabaceae: Papilionoideae Catapú Tree List Nghona-alendo Capparaceae 19 No Species Sena name English name Family 191 Phoenix reclinata N’tchiendo wild date palm Arecaceae 192 Capparis erythrocarpos M’phatchocolo zigzag caperbush Capparaceae 193 Commiphora edulis Tchalolo rough-leaved corkwood Burseraceae 194 Bridelia cathartica knobbly sweetberry Phyllanthaceae 195 Acacia welwitschii delagoa thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 196 Drypetes arguta water ironplum Putranjivaceae 197 Friesodielsia obovata N’tsinga northern dwababerry Annonaceae 198 Ficus stuhlmannii N’towe lowveld fig Moraceae 199 Phyllanthus reticulatus Tuturuma potato-smell Phyllanthaceae 200 Commiphora neglecta sweet-root corkwood Burseraceae 201 Bauhinia tomentosa yellow bauhinia Caesalpinaceae 202 Solanum aculeastrum goat bitter-apple Solanaceae 203 Salacia elegans Welw. ex Oliv. JM25 sand lemon-rope Celastraceae 204 Phyllanthus ovalifolius small-fruit potatobush Phyllanthaceae 205 Gyrocarpus americanus propeller-tree Hernandaceae 206 Combretum padoides thicket bushwillow Combretaceae 207 Citropsis daweana wild citrus Rutaceae 208 Mimusops obtusifolia round-fruit redmilkwood Sapotaceae 209 Croton megalobotrys feverberry Euphorbiaceae Catapú Tree List Nsene Tsunda N’salazi 21 No Species 210 English name Family Rothmannia fischeri subsp. moramballae sand scented-bells Rubiaceae 211 Vernonia colorata star-flowered vernonia Asteraceae 212 Clerodendrum eriophyllum hairy tinderwood Lamiaceae 213 Borassus aethiopum N’dhikhua borassus palm Arecaceae 214 Craibia zimmermannii Nhupa sand peawood Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 215 Euclea schimperi Nhandema river guarri Ebenaceae 216 Elaeodendron transvaalense anthill saffron Celastraceae 217 Xanthocercis zambesiaca nyalatree Fabaceae: Papilionoideae 218 Cordia torrei Mamina a n’gombe velvet-leaved saucerberry Boraginaceae 219 Grewia sulcata N’tsunzwa stellar donkeyberry Sparrmanniaceae 220 Acacia torrei Mozambique sticky thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 221 Vitex petersiana zambezi fingerleaf Lamiaceae 222 Ruspolia hypocrateriformis 223 Vangueria infausta N’zuiro wild-medlar Rubiaceae 224 Brackenridgea zanguebarica Ncana-ncana brackenridgea Ochnaceae 225 Suregada zanzibariensis Nsinjamachue sand canaryberry Euphorbiaceae 226 Cassipourea euryoides velvet-fruited onionwood Rhizophoraceae 227 Salvadora persica mustard-tree Salvadoraceae 228 Boscia mossambicensis broad-leaved shepherds-tree Capparaceae Catapú Tree List Sena name Acanthaceae 23 No Species Sena name English name Family 234 Nuxia oppositifolia Nhantsonzue river nuxia Buddlejaceae 249 Empogona junodii fluffy-flowered jackal-coffee Rubiaceae 250 Premna senensis Tsuimbatsuiru large-leaved skunkbush Lamiaceae 267 Bourreria petiolaris Nhacasaca false-stamperwood Boraginaceae 269 Combretum pisoniiflorum tripadeilo Mozambique wingless bushwillow Combretaceae 287 Oncoba spinosa Muhuzu fried-egg flower Flacourtiaceae 288 Synaptolepis alternifolia N’tsipadzi snakebite-root Thymelaeaceae 296 Mildbraedia carpinifolia N’tundunkhadzi false-donkeyberry Euphorbiaceae 300 Rauvolfia mombasiana Mpeseuere Mozambique Quinine-tree Apocynaceae 302 Coptosperma supra-axillare narrow-leaved butterspoon Rubiaceae 305 Diospyros verrucosa warty star-apple Ebenaceae 306 Heteromorpha arborescens parsleytree Apiaceae 312 Ancylobotrys petersiana climbing wild-apricot Nçudza, Ntetebhunze 323 Ochna natalitia Chumuriro showy plane 328 Bacchardoides adoensis 344 Rotheca myricoides 345 Anisotes sessiliflorus Acanthaceae 346 Ochna sp. JM43 Ochnaceae 347 Capparis sepiaria 348 Ampelocissus africana Catapú Tree List Mashambauala Ochnaceae Asteraceae rough-leaved cats-whiskers Mugwesi hedge caperbush Lamiaceae Capparaceae Vitaceae 25 No Species Sena name English name Family 349 Tiliacora funifera Nunde elbowleaf Memispermaceae 350 Hoslundia opposita Tsuimbatsuiru butterberry Lamiaceae 351 Dombeya kirkii Tsonzoro river wildpear Pentapetaceae 352 Ficus lingua small-leaved fig Moraceae 353 Grewia truncata blunt-leaved donkeyberry Sparrmanniaceae 354 Gymnosporia mossambicensis woodland spikethorn Celastraceae 355 Gymnosporia sp ? New species zambezi spikethorn Celastraceae 356 Acacia schweinfurthii river climbing thorn Fabaceae: Mimosoideae 357 Strophanthus courmontii tailless tail-flower Apocynaceae 358 Hippocratea buchananii velvet paddle-pod Celastraceae 359 Vitex buchananii orange-fruited fingerleaf Lamiaceae Catapú Tree List Tadza Ofulula 27 Pro - Sofala Verde - PSV Keeping Sofala green, together What makes this area different from elsewhere? One private enterprise committed to the environment and the community, a local association and a community united in conservation. Several years ago management at TCT Dalmann management decided to engage the surrounding community in eco-friendly income generation. Today Pro Sofala Verde - PSV works with local communities to keep Sofala green by sustainably enhancing livelihoods in an eco-friendly manner. We focus on community based reforestation of firedamaged areas in communal lands with indigenous trees and sustainable bee-keeping using top bar bee-hives. Our project is named Living Forests Endeavour 4 Sofala and our partner organisation is the Life4Sofala Foundation. TCT Dalmann at Catapú provides day to day project management. www.sofaverde.org Watch this space for Mel de Catapú, high-grade honey from our community’s production! Keeping Sofala green, together www.sofalaverde.org Reforest, Replenish, Rejuvenate www.life4sofala.org www.dalmann.com
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