FOREWORD Statistical data that reflect the socio

Transkript

FOREWORD
Statistical data that reflect the socio-economic and demographic conditions of the residents of a
country are useful for designing and preparation of development plans as well as for monitoring
and evaluation of the impact of the implementation of the development plans. These statistical
data include population size, age, sex, literacy and education, marital status, housing stocks
and conditions …etc. In order to fill the gap for these socio-economic and demographic data
need, Ethiopia has conducted its third Population and Housing Census in the months of May
and November 2007.
The 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia was conducted under the auspices of the
Population Census Commission that was established by a proclamation No. 449/1997. The
Commission is chaired by the Deputy Prime Minister and the members of the commission were
drawn from various relevant Ministries, Regional states representatives, House of Federation,
National Electoral Board and the Central Statistical Agency, serving as the Office of the Census
Commission (Secretariat). According to the proclamation, the processing, evaluation and
analyses of the data collected in this census as well as its dissemination are the major
responsibilities of this office. Thus, the Office of the Population Census Commission is pleased
to present the census report entitled “The 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia:
Statistical Report for Dire Dawa City Administration” for the users. Subsequently, another report
which deals with detailed analysis of the result of the 2007 Population and Housing Census data
is in the process of being prepared and will also be prepared and printed soon.
Before the conduct of a census enumeration, numbers of preparatory activities were also
carried-out. Among the major census preparatory activities, the conduct of the Population and
Housing Census Cartographic Work was one of the important tasks to be undertaken. During
this census cartographic work urban and rural kebeles of the city administration were subdivided into enumeration areas, each having 150-200 housing units and households,
respectively. About 4-6 contiguous enumeration areas were made to form one supervision area.
In this exercise for each enumeration and supervision areas maps have been prepared.
During the census enumeration, each enumerator was given the map of an enumeration area
along with other census documents and he/she was responsible to record all persons and
housing units in that enumeration area without omission and duplication. One supervisor was
i
also assigned to a supervision area and was responsible for ensuring the quality of the
information collected in the area of his/her jurisdiction. Unlike the previous censuses, in this
census enumerators were primary school teachers while the supervisors were secondary school
teachers.
It is to be noted that the Population and Housing Census is a huge nation wide operation which
could not be undertaken by a single organization. Thus, full cooperation and assistance of
government and non-government organizations, donor agencies and the general public have
been obtained for the 2007 Population and Housing Census.
The office of the Population Census Commission is therefore, very grateful to the Government
of Ethiopia for its huge financial and administrative support. The office is also grateful to the
development partners particularly; the United Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA)
and the Department for International Development (DFID) for their generous financial, logistics
and technical support.
Thanks are also due to the United Nations Development Program
(UNDP), the Embassy of Japan, Italian Cooperation, United Nations International Children’s
Emergency Fund (UNICEF), as well as the Dutch and Irish Governments for their substantial
financial support.
Finally, the office would like to express its appreciation for the elementary and secondary school
teachers who participated in the data collection and supervision activities; the staff members of
the Central Statistical Agency for their invaluable contributions throughout the census
operations and also more importantly, the general public as well as the administrators at all
levels, who were critical to the success of census enumeration.
The office hopes that the data contained in this Statistical Report will be utilized by all data
users for various development planning.
Samia Zekaria
Member and Secretary,
Population Census Commission
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Foreword ……………………………………………………………………………i
Table of Contents ………………………………………………………………..…iii
List of Tables ………………………………………………………………….……iv
Chapter I
Introduction ……………………………………………………………1
Chapter II
Population Characteristics ………………………….……………..…..5
Chapter III
Ethnic Group, Mother Tongue, Religion and Marital Status …….…......21
Chapter IV
Disability and Orphanhood ……………………………...…………....33
4.1
Disability Status…………………………………..…………………..33
4.2
Orphanhood Status…………………………………………..............50
Chapter V
Literacy and Education……………………………………................61
Chapter VI
Economic Activity…………………………………………................77
Chapter VII Population Dynamics………………………………………….………97
7.1
Migration………………………………………….……………….....97
7.2
Fertility………………………………………………………………106
7.3
Mortality………………………………..……………..………….....112
Chapter VIII Housing Characteristics and Conditions……………………..………119
Appendix IA
Population of Urban Kebeles by Sex with Number of Housing
Units and Households……………………………………………..129
Appendix IB
Population of Rural Kebeles by Sex with Number of Housing
Units and Households……………………………………………..129
Appendix II Short Questionnaire (English translation) …………………………....131
Appendix III Long Questionnaire (English translation) …………………………….133
iii
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE
PAGE
2.1 Population by Urban-Rural Residence and Sex: 2007………………………………..7
2.2 Population of Towns by Sex: 2007……………………………………………………...7
2.3 Population by Type of Resident, Sex, and Five Year Age Group: 2007………..…..8
2.4 Population by Type of Resident and Sex: 2007……………………………………...11
2.5 Persons, Households, and Housing Units for Conventional Household
and Persons and Households for Non-Conventional Households, with
Households per Housing unit for Conventional Households: 2007……………….. 11
2.6
Persons and Households by Urban-Rural Residence and Household
Size, with Percent Distributions and Averages: 2007……………………………….12
2.7 Population Living in Conventional Households by Relation to Head of
Household, Sex, and Five Year Age Groups: 2007………………………………….13
2.8 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Five Year Age Group
to 95+: 2007……………………………………………………………………………..18
2.9 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Single Year of Age: 2007……...19
3.1
Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Ethnic Group: 2007…………...23
3.2
Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Mother Tongue: 2007………...25
3.3
Population by Religion, Sex, and Five Year Groups: 2007………………………..27
3.4
Population by Religion, and Sex: 2007………………………………………………29
3.5
Persons 10 years old and older by Marital Status, Sex and Age: 2007………….30
4.1
Population by Sex, Disability Status, and Five Year Age Group, with
Disability Rate: 2007…………………………………………………………………...38
4.2
Disabled Persons by Type of Disability and Sex: 2007………………………….....39
4.3
Disabled Persons in Towns by Type of Disability and Sex: 2007…………….…...39
4.4
Disabled Persons by Reason for Disability, Type of Disability and Sex: 2007…..40
4.5
Disabled Persons by Type of Disability, Sex and Age Group: 2007………………44
4.6
Population by Sex, Mental Problem, and Five Year Age Group,
with Rate of Mental Problem per 10,000 population: 2007…………………………49
4.7
Children Under 18 Years of Age by Orphan hood Status, Sex, and
Age: 2007………………………………………………………………………………..51
iv
4.8
Children Under 18 Years of Age by Orphan hood Status and Sex: 2007………...51
4.9
Children Under 18 Years of Age by Type of Residence, Orphan hood
Status, Sex, and Age Group: 2007……………………………………………………52
5.1
Population 5 Years Old and Older by Literacy, Sex and Five Year
Age Group: 2007………………………………………………………………………..64
5.2
Population 5 Years Old and Over by School Attendance, Sex and
Single Year of Age to 30+: 2007………………………………………………………65
5.3
Population 5 Years Old and Older by School Attendance and Sex: 2007………..67
5.4
Population 5 Years Old and Over Attending School by Level, Sex,
and Single Year of Age to 30+: 2007…………………………………………………68
5.5
Population 5 Years Old and Over Attending School by Level and
Sex: 2007………………………………………………………………………………..72
5.6
Population 5 Years Old and Over by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex,
and Highest Grade Completed: 2007………………………………………………...73
5.7
Population 5 Years Old and Older by Highest Level of School
Completed, Sex, and Age: 2007………………………………………………………74
6.1
Population Aged 10 Years and above by Sex, Economic Activity Status,
Age Group and Economic Activity Rates, Urban and Rural: 2007………………..83
6.2
Population Aged 10 Years and above by Sex, Economic Activity
Urban-Rural Residence and Economic Activity Rates: 2007………………………84
6.3
Economically Inactive Persons 10 Years and above by Reason for
Inactivity, Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, Age Group and Sex Ratio: 2007…….....85
6.4
Economically Active Persons Aged 10 years and above by Age Group,
Sex, and Employed, Unemployed and Unemployment Rates: 2007……………..88
6.5
Economically Active Persons Aged 10 Years and above by Sex,
Employed, Unemployed and Unemployment Rates, Urban and Rural: 2007……90
6.6
Economically Active Persons of Towns Aged 10 Years and above
by Sex, Employed, Unemployed and Unemployment Rates During
the Last Seven Days: 2007…………………………………………………………….90
6.7
Employed Persons Aged 10 Years above by Employment Status,
Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, Age Group and Sex Ratio: 2007…………………..91
v
7.1
Population and Migrants by Sex, Urban-Rural Residence, and Five
Year Age Group, with Percent Migrants: 2007………………………………………99
7.2
Migrants by Length of Residence, Urban-Rural Residence, Sex and
Age: 2007……………………………………………………………………………...101
7.3
Migrants by Length of Residence, Sex and Age: 2007…………………………...104
7.4
Rural to Urban Migrants and Urban to Rural Migrants by Sex and
Age: Sex: 2007………………………………………………………………………..105
7.5
Reproductive Age of Women by Five Year Age Group, Births During
the last 12 Months Prior to the Census, Age-Specific Birth Rates, and
Total Fertility Rates (TFRs), by Urban-Rural Residence: 2007………………….108
7.6
Women 10 Years Old and Older in Zones by Five Year Age Group
and Number of Children Ever Born (CEB), with Total Children
Ever Born and Average Children Ever Born per Woman: 2007………………….109
7.7
Women 10 Years Old and Older, Children Ever Born, and Children
Surviving by Five Year Age Groups, with Average Number of
Children Ever Born per Woman and Proportion of Children Ever
Born Deceased: 2007…………………………………………………………………113
7.8
Population in Conventional Households and Deaths During the
12 Months Prior to the Census by Sex, Zone, Urban-Rural
Residence, and Age: 2007…………………………………………………………...116
7.9
Women Age 12-49 Years of Age and Deaths of Women 12-49 Years
of Age During the 12 Months Prior to the Census, by Urban-Rural
Residence and Age-specific Death Rates: 2007…………………………………..118
8.1 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Housing Units: 2007…………………………122
8.2 Housing Units by Construction Material of Wall: 2007……………………………..122
8.3 Housing Units by Construction Material of Roof: 2007…………………………….122
8.4 Housing Units of Towns by Construction Material of Ceiling: 2007………………122
8.5 Housing Units of Towns by Construction Material of Floor: 2007…………………123
8.6 Housing Units by Number of Rooms and Average Number of Rooms
Per Housing Unit: 2007………………………………………………………………123
8.7 Housing Units by Source of Drinking Water: 2007………………………………….123
vi
8.8 Housing Units of Towns by Source of Drinking Water: 2007……………………...123
8.9 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Toilet Facility: 2007…………………………..124
8.10 Housing Units by Type of Toilet Facility: 2007………………………………………124
8.11 Table 10.11 Housing Units of Towns by Number of Households
and Average Number of Holds Per Housing Unit: 2007………………………….124
8.12 Housing Units of Towns by Number of Years since Construction: 2007…………124
8.13 Housing Units by Type of Tenure: 2007……………………………………………..125
8.14 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Kitchen: 2007…………………………………125
8.15 Housing Units by Type of Kitchen for Rural Areas: 2007………………………….125
8.16 Housing Units by Type of Fuel for Cooking in Rural Areas: 2007………………...125
8.17 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Fuel for Cooking: 2007………………………126
8.18 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Bathing Facility: 2007………………………..126
8.19 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Lighting: 2007…………………………………126
8.20 Housing Units of Towns by Availability of Radio, Telephone and
Television: 2007………………………………………………………………………126
8.21 Housing Units of Towns by Ways of Waste Disposal: 2007……………………….127
8.22 Housing Units by Type of Waste Disposal: 2007…………………………………...127
8.23 Housing Units of Towns by Number of Persons and Average
Number of Persons per Housing Unit: 2007……………………………………….127
8.24 Housing Units by Whether Livestock Spend the Night in the Room
Where Persons also Spend the Night in Rural Areas: 2007……………………..127
Appendix IA
Population, Households and Housing Units for Urban Kebeles by
Sex: 2007…………………………………………………………………..129
Appendix IB
Population, Households and Housing Units for Rural Kebeles by
Sex: 2007…………………………………………………………………..129
vii
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
This chapter presents an over view of the contents of the census report entitled “The 2007
Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Statistical Report for Dire Dawa City
Administration”. The report presents the major statistical data that are essential to policy
makers, planners, administrators, researchers and other data users in a table format.
In Dire Dawa City Administration the census has covered the then existing total of 42 rural
and urban Kebeles which were sub-divided into 445 enumeration areas. The May 2007
Population and Housing Census was the third Population and Housing Census. The first
Population and Housing Census was conducted in May 1984 whereas the second Population
and Housing Census of Ethiopia was conducted in October 1994. Twenty eight of May, 2007
was the census day of the third Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia. The census has
counted people on dejure and defacto basis. The dejure population comprises all the persons
who belong to a given area at a given time by virtue of usual residence, while under defacto
approach people were counted as the residents of the place where they found (Shryock et
al., 1976). In the census, a person is said to be a usual resident of a household (and hence
an area ) if he/she has been residing in the household continuously for at least six months
before the census day or intends to reside in the household for six months or longer. Thus,
visitors are not included with the usual (dejure) population. Homeless persons were
enumerated in the place where they spent the night on the enumeration day. The 2007
census counted foreign nationals who were residing in the city administration. On the other
hand all Ethiopians living abroad were not counted.
In this census the questionnaires that were used to collect information were generally
prepared in Amharic. However, English translation of the short questionnaires were used to
collect data from the foreigners residing in Dire Dawa City Administration.
In the census two types of questionnaires were used:
i)
Short Questionnaire (Appendix II) and
ii)
Long Questionnaire (Appendix III)
1
Unlike the previous censuses, the contents of the short and long questionnaires were similar
both for the urban and rural areas of the city administration. But the short and the long
questionnaires differ by the number of variables they contained.
That is, the short
questionnaire was used to collect basic data on population characteristics such as population
size, sex, age, language, ethnic group, religion, orphanhood and disability. Whereas the long
questionnaire includes information on marital status, education, economic activity, migration,
fertility, mortality, as well as housing stocks and conditions in addition to those questions
contained in a short questionnaire.
The enumerators collected the data and filled-in the census questionnaires by visiting
households from door to door. All members of the household were recorded on the same
questionnaire if their number is eight or less. Enumerators were instructed to fill-in
consecutive questionnaires if the number of members of the household is more than eight.
The type of questionnaire administered to each household depends on whether a household
was selected for a long questionnaire or not. The selection procedure was determined by
using a systematic sampling procedure as follows. Three days prior to the census day all
households and housing units were listed in a separate form designed for the purpose. This
list was used to identify the type of questionnaire that was to be administered to the
households. One out of five households was systematically selected from the list /following
scientific procedures/ to be interviewed using the long questionnaire, while the others were
interviewed using the short questionnaire. Residents of hotels, hostels and other collective
quarters were interviewed using a long questionnaire whereas homeless persons were
counted using a short questionnaire.
Accordingly, information presented in this report that refers to population size, sex, age
composition, language, ethnic group, religion, disability and orphanhood status of children
under 18 years were collected from all persons covered in the census using the short
questionnaire. Other information presented in this report was collected from a sample of the
population using a long questionnaire. Even though information on the long questionnaire
was collected from a sample of the population, statistical weights were applied to make them
2
represent the entire population. In other words, the figures presented in the statistical tables
that refer to education, economic activity, fertility, mortality …etc do represent the entire
population of Dire Dawa City Administration covered in the census and not only the sampled
population.
The fact that the information was collected from a sample of households and not from the
entire households does not make the information less reliable. In fact this process is
expected to increase the quality of the information collected by reducing the work load that
would have been faced if all households were covered using the long questionnaire. In turn,
the reduction of the work load improves the quality of the data through facilitating a closer
supervision during field work and enabling the timely processing of the data collected.
This report contains eight chapters.
The first chapter is the introduction of the report.
Chapter II presents the basic population characteristics such as population size, type of
residence, relation to head of household, sex and age. Chapter III presents other population
characteristics such as religion, mother tongue, ethnic group and marital status. Chapter IV
contains statistical data on disability and orphanhood. Chapter V presents literacy status,
school attendance and educational attainment. Chapter VI presents economic activity that
deals with current and usual economic activity as well as employment and unemployment
statuses. Chapter VII contains data on population dynamics dealing with fertility, mortality and
migration. Chapter VIII presents information on Housing conditions and characteristics. Each
chapter has a brief description concerning the type of questions asked and the corresponding
answer categories, instructions followed by the enumerator while interviewing, basic
definitions of concepts, etc. Population of urban and rural kebeles by sex with number of
households and housing units is presented in appendices IA and IB and copies of English
version–short and long questionnaires are presented in appendices II to III, respectively at
the end of this report.
It is worth mentioning that because of the use of weights, slight discrepancies between
various tables may sometimes be observed for some of the data collected by long
questionnaire.
Since the homeless population is very small as compared to the total
3
population of the city administration, tables that deal with education, economic activity and
housing exclude the number of homeless population and the discrepancies are very small.
Homeless persons were enumerated using only the short questionnaire because the
enumeration took place at night at the place where they spent the night, and it was not
convenient to apply long questionnaires in such situations.
General Information
The following points are worth mentioning regarding the contents of this statistical report, the
supply of the compiled statistical data in print and digital copies and also concerning access
to raw data:
a)
All of the tables containing statistical data on population characteristics, education,
economic activity, fertility, mortality, migration and housing stock and conditions
were aggregated at the city administration level for there was no zone and wereda
sub divisions. The data will be provided in print and digital forms.
b)
More detailed information will be provided in digital form on CDs for topics that
have not been included in the report.
c)
Apart from these, raw data as well as further detailed cross tabulations can be
obtained from the Census Commission office up on the user’s request based on its
access policy with regards to the raw data.
4
CHAPTER-II
BASIC POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS
This chapter presents population size by type of residence, relationship to head of the
household and age classified by sex. Detailed information on the characteristics of the
population is also presented for the regions. Theses include type of residence, number of
housing unit, household size, relationship to the head of the household, headship rate,
population by zones, weredas, towns, urban and rural residence, conventional and nonconventional households, single year and population by five years age group, etc.
The type of residence is one of the questions included in the census questionnaire.
Type of residence is categorized into two major groups, namely, conventional and nonconventional. Please note that, in Tables 2.5 the population size of pastoralists are added to
conventional households, in addition to that, Tables 2.6 and 2.7 also include the population size
of pastoralists. Respondents who live in the same housing unit and have common cooking
arrangements (eat their food together) are said to be residing in conventional households. The
non-conventional population in turn is sub-divided into residents of collective quarters
(hotel/hostel and other collective quarters) and homeless. A collective quarter is a housing unit,
a building, or a compound in which a number of unrelated persons reside together and share
common facilities e.g. boarding schools, prisons, hotels, hostels, etc. Homeless persons refer
to individuals without any fixed residence. Pastoralists are people who are wandering from
place to palace in search of grass and water for their animals. Almost the same question was
included in the 1994 census but the response categories were conventional, hotel/hostel, other
collective quarters, nomads and homeless.
The 2007 census has also collected information on members of the household and their
relationship to the head. The question asked was “NAME” what is your relationship to the head
of the household?” the categories for this question are head, spouse, child of head and/or
spouse, parent of head/spouse, sibling of head/spouse, niece/nephew of head or spouse,
grandchild of head or spouse, other relatives of head or spouse and non-relatives. This
question was also included in the 1994 census but there was very much little difference in the
categories. The head of the household is any member of the household who is recognized as a
5
head by the members. In a polygamous marriage where each of the wives has their own
separated households the husband is considered to be the head or member of the household
of the first wife. The other wives or other members (e.g. elder son) are considered to be the
head of their respective households.
The information on age is collected from every individual counted in the census. The
question was presented as “what is NAME’s age?” for an infant less than one year of age the
enumerator was instructed to shade “00”. On the other hand, for a person whose age was 97
years and more all enumerators were trained to record as 97. Age information is recorded in
completed years. For instance, a person whose age was 37 years 11 months and 29 days on
the census date the enumerator will record it as 37. For those people who did not know their
exact age the enumerators have been trained how to probe with the help of historical events in
the enumerators manual, which has been collected from the 9 regional states and two city
administrations. Apart from this other method that would be used by the enumerators to get an
exact age or to make a reasonable estimate of the respondents age are included in the
manual. This question was also available in the 1994 census in the same way as in 2007
census.
6
Table 2.1 Population by Urban-Rural Residence and Sex: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Geographical
Both
Both
Both
Area
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
341,834
171,461
170,373
233,224
116,232
116,992
108,610
55,229
53,381
Table 2.2 Population of Towns by Sex: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Geographical
Area
Both Sexes
Male
Female
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
233,224
116,232
116,992
DIRE DAWA Town
233,224
116,232
116,992
7
Table 2.3 Population by Type of Residence, Sex, and Five Year Age Groups: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Residence
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding
Other
School/
CorrectCollectSex and
Conventional
Hotel/
Orphan- University
ional
ive
PastorHomeAge Group
Total
Households
Hostel
age
/College
Facility
quarters
alists
less
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Male
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Female
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
341,834
327,688
336
48
461
304
2,620
9,032
1,345
41,767
43,273
38,163
43,043
37,732
34,011
24,974
20,959
15,879
11,021
9,539
4,709
6,286
3,151
3,261
4,066
40,425
41,772
36,710
41,194
35,222
32,419
23,917
20,207
15,259
10,655
9,163
4,572
6,056
3,072
3,132
3,913
8
7
17
55
89
55
29
27
23
7
7
4
2
2
4
-
12
12
17
5
1
1
-
5
37
55
61
282
17
2
1
1
1
2
41
85
71
30
26
18
7
9
6
4
1
3
66
107
144
465
723
370
213
145
103
63
58
16
34
27
27
59
1,240
1,306
1,081
990
1,088
877
665
461
405
227
251
89
164
33
87
68
10
30
139
232
243
201
119
93
71
62
51
22
24
15
11
22
171,461
162,835
232
26
356
295
1,629
4,828
1,260
21,367
21,949
19,512
21,121
18,140
16,215
13,025
10,469
8,620
5,842
4,677
2,416
3,189
1,563
1,545
1,811
20,616
21,093
18,650
20,001
16,557
15,180
12,366
10,015
8,257
5,608
4,453
2,311
3,058
1,502
1,459
1,709
4
3
8
30
66
42
24
19
20
4
5
3
2
2
-
5
8
10
3
-
1
24
22
30
263
15
1
-
1
40
84
70
29
25
16
7
9
6
4
1
3
34
59
79
275
475
261
150
83
56
35
37
10
14
18
12
31
698
735
610
528
469
454
345
237
207
128
127
64
91
26
61
48
8
27
133
214
226
193
111
90
64
60
46
22
21
14
11
20
170,373
164,853
104
22
105
9
991
4,204
85
20,400
21,324
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
19,809
20,679
18,060
21,193
18,665
17,239
11,551
10,192
7,002
5,047
4,710
2,261
2,998
1,570
1,673
2,204
4
4
9
25
23
13
5
8
3
3
2
1
2
2
-
7
4
7
2
1
1
-
4
13
33
31
19
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
-
32
48
65
190
248
109
63
62
47
28
21
6
20
9
15
28
542
571
471
462
619
423
320
224
198
99
124
25
73
7
26
20
2
3
6
18
17
8
8
3
7
2
5
3
1
2
8
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding
Other
School/
Conventional
Hotel/
Orphan- University
ional
ive
PastorHomeAge Group
Total
Households
Hostel
age
/College
Facility
quarters
alists
less
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Both Sexes
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Male
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Female
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
233,224
228,471
332
48
461
300
2,329
1
1,282
21,792
24,372
24,585
32,260
29,205
25,834
18,179
15,640
11,196
8,276
6,683
3,488
4,101
2,281
2,309
3,023
21,691
24,231
24,287
31,454
27,872
25,174
17,803
15,355
10,985
8,138
6,562
3,440
4,036
2,236
2,268
2,939
8
7
17
55
86
54
29
27
23
7
7
4
2
2
4
-
12
12
17
5
1
1
-
5
37
55
61
282
17
2
1
1
1
40
85
71
30
25
18
7
9
6
4
1
3
65
69
99
428
638
317
197
141
99
62
54
16
33
26
26
59
1
-
10
16
110
217
241
200
119
92
71
62
51
22
24
15
11
21
116,232
112,738
229
26
356
295
1,391
-
1,197
11,270
12,334
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
1,248
11,218
12,259
12,076
14,916
13,281
12,059
9,089
7,555
5,889
4,326
3,174
1,724
1,945
1,066
966
1,195
4
3
8
30
64
41
24
19
20
4
5
3
2
2
-
5
8
10
3
-
1
24
22
30
263
15
1
-
1
40
84
70
29
25
16
7
9
6
4
1
3
33
27
49
240
403
220
135
80
53
34
34
10
13
17
12
31
-
8
13
104
199
224
192
111
89
64
60
46
22
21
14
11
19
116,992
115,733
103
22
105
5
938
1
85
10,522
12,038
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
10,473
11,972
12,211
16,538
14,591
13,115
8,714
7,800
5,096
3,812
3,388
1,716
2,091
1,170
1,302
1,744
4
4
9
25
22
13
5
8
3
3
2
1
2
2
-
7
4
7
2
1
1
-
4
13
33
31
19
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
-
32
42
50
188
235
97
62
61
46
28
20
6
20
9
14
28
1
-
2
3
6
18
17
8
8
3
7
2
5
3
1
2
9
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding
Other
School/
Conventional
Hotel/
Orphan- University
ional
ive
PastorHomeAge Group
Total
Households
Hostel
age
/College
Facility
quarters
alists
less
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Both Sexes
108,610
99,217
4
-
-
4
291
9,031
63
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
19,975
18,901
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
1,043
18,734
17,541
12,423
9,740
7,350
7,245
6,114
4,852
4,274
2,517
2,601
1,132
2,020
836
864
974
3
1
-
-
-
2
1
1
-
1
38
45
37
85
53
16
4
4
1
4
1
1
1
-
1,240
1,306
1,081
990
1,087
877
665
461
405
227
251
89
164
33
87
68
14
29
15
2
1
1
1
Male
55,229
50,097
3
-
-
-
238
4,828
63
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
10,097
9,615
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
563
9,398
8,834
6,574
5,085
3,276
3,121
3,277
2,460
2,368
1,282
1,279
587
1,113
436
493
514
2
1
-
-
-
-
1
32
30
35
72
41
15
3
3
1
3
1
1
-
698
735
610
528
469
454
345
237
207
128
127
64
91
26
61
48
14
29
15
2
1
1
1
Female
53,381
49,120
1
-
-
4
53
4,203
-
9,878
9,286
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
9,336
8,707
5,849
4,655
4,074
4,124
2,837
2,392
1,906
1,235
1,322
545
907
400
371
460
1
-
-
-
2
1
1
-
6
15
2
13
12
1
1
1
1
1
-
542
571
471
462
618
423
320
224
198
99
124
25
73
7
26
20
-
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
10
Table 2.4 Population by Type of Residence and Sex: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Residence
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding
Other
School/
CorrectCollectConventional
Hotel/
Orphan- University
ional
ive
PastorHomeSex
Total
Households
Hostel
age
/College
Facility
quarters
alists
less
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
Male
Female
341,834
171,461
170,373
327,688
162,835
164,853
336
232
104
48
26
22
461
356
105
304
295
9
2,620
1,629
991
9,032
4,828
4,204
1,345
1,260
85
332
229
103
48
26
22
461
356
105
300
295
5
2,329
1,391
938
1
1
1,282
1,197
85
4
3
1
-
-
4
4
291
238
53
9,031
4,828
4,203
63
63
-
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Both Sexes
Male
Female
233,224
116,232
116,992
228,471
112,738
115,733
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Both Sexes
Male
Female
108,610
55,229
53,381
99,217
50,097
49,120
Table 2.5 Persons, Households, and Housing Units for Conventional Households
and Persons and Households for Non-Conventional Households,
with Households per Housing Unit for Conventional Households: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Conventional Households
Unconventional Households
------------------------------------------------ --------------------------Households
Geographical
Housing
per Housing
Area
Persons Households
Units
Unit
Persons
Households
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
336,720
76,361
72,937
1.047
5,114
454
228,472
54,184
51,594
1.050
4,752
391
108,248
22,177
21,343
1.039
362
63
11
Table 2.6 Persons and Households by Urban-Rural Residence and Household Size, with Percent
Distributions and Averages: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Household
Size
Persons Percent Households Percent
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12+
Average
336,720
10,635
21,190
34,155
44,756
47,545
44,526
36,610
50,944
10,665
8,090
5,918
21,686
4.4
100.0
3.2
6.3
10.1
13.3
14.1
13.2
10.9
15.1
3.2
2.4
1.8
6.4
76,361
10,635
10,595
11,385
11,189
9,509
7,421
5,230
6,368
1,185
809
538
1,497
100.0
13.9
13.9
14.9
14.7
12.5
9.7
6.8
8.3
1.6
1.1
.7
2.0
228,472
9,411
16,836
24,909
30,276
29,660
26,076
20,034
33,280
6,705
5,710
4,939
20,636
4.2
100.0
4.1
7.4
10.9
13.3
13.0
11.4
8.8
14.6
2.9
2.5
2.2
9.0
54,184
9,411
8,418
8,303
7,569
5,932
4,346
2,862
4,160
745
571
449
1,418
12
100.0
17.4
15.5
15.3
14.0
10.9
8.0
5.3
7.7
1.4
1.1
.8
2.6
108,248
1,224
4,354
9,246
14,480
17,885
18,450
16,576
17,664
3,960
2,380
979
1,050
4.9
100.0
1.1
4.0
8.5
13.4
16.5
17.0
15.3
16.3
3.7
2.2
.9
1.0
22,177
1,224
2,177
3,082
3,620
3,577
3,075
2,368
2,208
440
238
89
79
100.0
5.5
9.8
13.9
16.3
16.1
13.9
10.7
10.0
2.0
1.1
.4
.4
Table 2.7 Population Living in Conventional Households by Relation to Head of Household, Sex,
and Five Year Age Groups: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Relationship to Head of Household
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Niece/
GrandOther
Child of Parent of
Sibling nephew of
child of
relative
Sex and
head or
head or
of head
head or
head or
of head Unrelated Headship
Age Group
Total
Head
Spouse
spouse
spouse or spouse
spouse
spouse
or spouse
person
Rate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
336,720
76,360
43,719
158,752
2,636
12,563
9,210
8,773
18,598
6,109
2.3
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
41,665
43,078
37,791
42,184
36,310
33,296
24,582
20,668
15,664
10,882
9,414
4,661
6,220
3,105
3,219
3,981
1,319
5,866
10,366
11,040
10,743
9,580
6,971
6,132
3,146
4,367
2,121
2,208
2,501
109
2,628
7,471
9,560
7,006
6,259
3,824
2,608
1,941
861
722
331
232
167
36,335
37,077
30,722
26,526
14,319
7,739
3,361
1,481
674
267
141
55
35
11
3
6
4
20
83
133
304
193
477
265
409
748
232
545
1,313
3,093
2,517
1,839
992
680
419
275
220
99
130
55
77
77
811
1,297
1,677
2,358
1,397
740
364
200
120
67
56
28
37
20
19
19
2,646
2,473
1,609
1,137
539
198
86
40
21
8
13
3
-
1,467
1,476
1,819
3,324
2,828
2,023
1,334
1,007
796
472
516
237
393
264
239
403
174
210
542
1,799
1,373
831
395
238
147
81
91
42
56
38
32
60
.3
1.6
3.1
4.5
5.2
6.1
6.4
6.5
6.7
7.0
6.8
6.9
6.3
Male
167,663
53,943
2,194
83,909
514
6,402
4,518
4,426
9,436
2,321
3.2
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
21,314
21,828
19,260
20,529
17,026
15,634
12,711
10,252
8,464
5,736
4,580
2,375
3,149
1,528
1,520
1,757
843
4,237
7,984
8,669
7,965
7,027
4,863
3,879
2,020
2,665
1,250
1,209
1,332
48
91
163
283
335
281
238
228
169
102
111
48
50
47
18,673
18,975
16,037
14,266
8,148
4,374
1,969
840
368
148
61
28
12
7
1
2
1
4
14
16
38
42
79
50
103
167
105
231
590
1,491
1,393
998
568
374
224
149
104
35
61
21
29
29
401
567
706
1,167
792
410
201
98
66
28
26
15
17
8
11
5
1,328
1,225
779
591
288
115
46
28
12
6
8
-
727
726
896
1,653
1,520
1,111
716
523
434
249
241
110
168
120
98
144
80
104
204
427
485
359
206
139
81
49
54
23
36
24
19
31
.4
2.5
5.1
6.8
7.8
8.3
8.5
8.5
8.5
8.5
8.2
8.0
7.6
13
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Niece/
GrandOther
Child of Parent of
Sibling nephew of
child of
relative
Sex and
head or
head or
of head
head or
head or
Age Group
Total
Head
Spouse
spouse
spouse or spouse
spouse
spouse
or spouse
person
Rate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Female
169,057
22,417
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
20,351
21,250
18,531
21,655
19,284
17,662
11,871
10,416
7,200
5,146
4,834
2,286
3,071
1,577
1,699
2,224
476
1,629
2,382
2,371
2,778
2,553
2,108
2,253
1,126
1,702
871
999
1,169
41,525
74,843
2,122
6,161
4,692
4,347
9,162
3,788
1.3
61
2,537
7,308
9,277
6,671
5,978
3,586
2,380
1,772
759
611
283
182
120
17,662
18,102
14,685
12,260
6,171
3,365
1,392
641
306
119
80
27
23
4
2
4
3
16
69
117
266
151
398
215
306
581
127
314
723
1,602
1,124
841
424
306
195
126
116
64
69
34
48
48
410
730
971
1,191
605
330
163
102
54
39
30
13
20
12
8
14
1,318
1,248
830
546
251
83
40
12
9
2
5
3
-
740
750
923
1,671
1,308
912
618
484
362
223
275
127
225
144
141
259
94
106
338
1,372
888
472
189
99
66
32
37
19
20
14
13
29
.2
.8
1.3
2.0
2.7
3.5
4.1
4.7
4.9
5.5
5.5
5.9
5.3
Both Sexes
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
228,472
54,183
26,568
97,154
1,724
11,666
8,405
7,304
15,747
5,721
2.4
21,691
24,231
24,287
31,454
27,873
25,174
17,803
15,355
10,985
8,138
6,562
3,440
4,036
2,236
2,268
2,939
1,075
4,143
7,423
7,497
7,862
6,616
5,261
4,289
2,369
2,775
1,557
1,510
1,806
56
1,114
4,147
5,784
4,470
4,188
2,374
1,745
1,193
568
446
205
156
122
17,584
19,555
18,315
18,542
11,443
6,585
2,840
1,281
581
225
123
38
25
9
3
5
3
10
41
91
170
118
286
177
284
544
187
436
1,112
2,859
2,423
1,784
957
652
398
261
202
85
113
53
75
69
676
1,079
1,490
2,211
1,344
721
353
189
119
63
53
28
27
18
18
16
2,183
1,943
1,338
995
507
191
81
31
16
6
10
3
-
903
1,048
1,519
2,942
2,575
1,881
1,222
914
696
408
438
197
310
179
195
320
158
170
457
1,716
1,291
805
380
228
144
78
84
37
51
38
27
57
.3
1.5
2.9
4.2
5.1
6.0
6.5
6.5
6.9
6.9
7.0
6.7
6.1
14
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Niece/
GrandOther
Child of Parent of
Sibling nephew of
child of
relative
Sex and
head or
head or
of head
head or
head or
Age Group
Total
Head
Spouse
spouse
spouse or spouse
spouse
spouse
or spouse
person
Rate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Male
112,738
35,491
2,043
50,926
330
5,945
4,116
3,759
8,107
2,021
3.1
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
11,218
12,259
12,076
14,916
13,281
12,059
9,089
7,555
5,889
4,326
3,174
1,724
1,945
1,066
966
1,195
618
2,656
5,227
5,471
5,473
4,589
3,529
2,543
1,423
1,543
852
715
852
25
56
142
272
315
275
232
222
165
96
104
44
50
45
9,150
10,033
9,414
9,468
6,284
3,686
1,654
715
307
127
52
18
10
5
1
2
1
1
8
12
19
25
47
30
62
125
87
186
497
1,344
1,344
972
547
358
212
143
98
30
55
21
27
24
341
463
616
1,082
759
399
197
92
66
25
25
15
13
8
10
5
1,105
998
672
520
270
112
41
21
10
5
5
-
465
510
723
1,465
1,401
1,055
669
486
386
216
215
97
139
82
85
113
70
69
129
363
425
336
194
134
79
47
52
20
34
24
16
29
.4
2.0
4.3
6.0
7.2
7.8
8.2
8.0
8.3
7.9
8.0
7.4
7.1
Female
115,734
18,692
24,525
46,228
1,394
5,721
4,289
3,545
7,640
3,700
1.6
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
10,473
11,972
12,211
16,538
14,592
13,115
8,714
7,800
5,096
3,812
3,388
1,716
2,091
1,170
1,302
1,744
457
1,487
2,196
2,026
2,389
2,027
1,732
1,746
946
1,232
705
795
954
31
1,058
4,005
5,512
4,155
3,913
2,142
1,523
1,028
472
342
161
106
77
8,434
9,522
8,901
9,074
5,159
2,899
1,186
566
274
98
71
20
15
4
2
3
2
9
33
79
151
93
239
147
222
419
100
250
615
1,515
1,079
812
410
294
186
118
104
55
58
32
48
45
335
616
874
1,129
585
322
156
97
53
38
28
13
14
10
8
11
1,078
945
666
475
237
79
40
10
6
1
5
3
-
438
538
796
1,477
1,174
826
553
428
310
192
223
100
171
97
110
207
88
101
328
1,353
866
469
186
94
65
31
32
17
17
14
11
28
.3
1.0
1.7
2.3
3.1
4.0
4.5
5.2
5.5
5.9
6.0
6.1
5.5
15
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Niece/
GrandOther
Child of Parent of
Sibling nephew of
child of
relative
Sex and
head or
head or
of head
head or
head or
Age Group
Total
Head
Spouse
spouse
spouse or spouse
spouse
spouse
or spouse
person
Rate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Both Sexes
108,248
22,177
17,151
61,598
912
897
805
1,469
2,851
388
2.0
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
19,974
18,847
13,504
10,730
8,437
8,122
6,779
5,313
4,679
2,744
2,852
1,221
2,184
869
951
1,042
244
1,723
2,943
3,543
2,881
2,964
1,710
1,843
777
1,592
564
698
695
53
1,514
3,324
3,776
2,536
2,071
1,450
863
748
293
276
126
76
45
18,751
17,522
12,407
7,984
2,876
1,154
521
200
93
42
18
17
10
2
1
1
10
42
42
134
75
191
88
125
204
45
109
201
234
94
55
35
28
21
14
18
14
17
2
2
8
135
218
187
147
53
19
11
11
1
4
3
10
2
1
3
463
530
271
142
32
7
5
9
5
2
3
-
564
428
300
382
253
142
112
93
100
64
78
40
83
85
44
83
16
40
85
83
82
26
15
10
3
3
7
5
5
5
3
.2
2.0
3.6
5.2
5.4
6.3
6.2
6.5
6.4
7.3
6.5
7.3
6.7
Male
54,925
18,452
151
32,983
184
457
402
667
1,329
300
3.4
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
10,096
9,569
7,184
5,613
3,745
3,575
3,622
2,697
2,575
1,410
1,406
651
1,204
462
554
562
225
1,581
2,757
3,198
2,492
2,438
1,334
1,336
597
1,122
398
494
480
23
35
21
11
20
6
6
6
4
6
7
4
2
9,523
8,942
6,623
4,798
1,864
688
315
125
61
21
9
10
2
2
-
3
6
4
19
17
32
20
41
42
18
45
93
147
49
26
21
16
12
6
6
5
6
2
5
60
104
90
85
33
11
4
6
3
1
4
1
-
223
227
107
71
18
3
5
7
2
1
3
-
262
216
173
188
119
56
47
37
48
33
26
13
29
38
13
31
10
35
75
64
60
23
12
5
2
2
2
3
2
3
2
.4
4.2
7.7
8.8
9.2
9.5
9.5
9.5
9.2
9.3
8.6
8.9
8.5
16
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Niece/
GrandOther
Child of Parent of
Sibling nephew of
child of
relative
Sex and
head or
head or
of head
head or
head or
Age Group
Total
Head
Spouse
spouse
spouse or spouse
spouse
spouse
or spouse
person
Rate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Female
53,323
3,725
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
9,878
9,278
6,320
5,117
4,692
4,547
3,157
2,616
2,104
1,334
1,446
570
980
407
397
480
19
142
186
345
389
526
376
507
180
470
166
204
215
17,000
28,615
728
440
403
802
1,522
88
.7
30
1,479
3,303
3,765
2,516
2,065
1,444
857
744
287
269
122
76
43
9,228
8,580
5,784
3,186
1,012
466
206
75
32
21
9
7
8
1
1
7
36
38
115
58
159
68
84
162
27
64
108
87
45
29
14
12
9
8
12
9
11
2
3
75
114
97
62
20
8
7
5
1
1
2
6
2
3
240
303
164
71
14
4
2
3
1
-
302
212
127
194
134
86
65
56
52
31
52
27
54
47
31
52
6
5
10
19
22
3
3
5
1
1
5
2
3
2
1
.3
.4
1.1
1.5
2.5
2.8
3.5
3.2
4.8
4.1
5.1
4.5
17
Table 2.8 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Five Year
Age Groups to 95+: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
---------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------Both
Both
Both
Age Group
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Total
341,834
171,461
170,373
233,224
116,232
116,992
108,610
55,229
53,381
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85-89
90-94
95+
41,767
43,273
38,163
43,043
37,732
34,011
24,974
20,959
15,879
11,021
9,539
4,709
6,286
3,151
3,261
1,345
1,604
429
390
298
21,367
21,949
19,512
21,121
18,140
16,215
13,025
10,469
8,620
5,842
4,677
2,416
3,189
1,563
1,545
627
696
198
159
131
20,400
21,324
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
718
908
231
231
167
21,792
24,372
24,585
32,260
29,205
25,834
18,179
15,640
11,196
8,276
6,683
3,488
4,101
2,281
2,309
1,006
1,173
333
304
207
11,270
12,334
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
441
462
149
114
82
10,522
12,038
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
565
711
184
190
125
19,975
18,901
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
339
431
96
86
91
10,097
9,615
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
186
234
49
45
49
9,878
9,286
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
153
197
47
41
42
18
Table 2.9 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Single Years of Age: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
--------------------------------- ------------------------------ -------------------------------Both
Both
Both
Single Age
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Total
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
341,834
7,018
7,318
9,344
8,837
9,250
8,698
8,488
8,651
9,980
7,456
10,634
5,010
8,665
6,675
7,179
9,408
8,414
6,957
12,070
6,194
15,210
4,252
7,831
5,687
4,752
14,296
4,594
5,238
7,072
2,811
15,378
1,495
4,278
2,155
1,668
11,546
2,104
2,321
3,518
1,470
11,464
762
1,909
1,141
603
7,056
871
1,031
1,393
670
7,073
444
884
586
552
2,840
589
475
571
234
5,193
171,461
3,585
3,747
4,844
4,429
4,762
4,473
4,309
4,415
4,992
3,760
5,545
2,589
4,522
3,319
3,537
4,628
4,253
3,449
5,798
2,993
7,017
2,167
3,878
2,696
2,382
6,418
2,333
2,507
3,483
1,474
7,684
825
2,356
1,193
967
5,679
1,100
1,155
1,774
761
6,091
430
1,121
643
335
3,650
482
573
750
387
3,361
232
455
310
319
1,388
322
282
302
122
2,578
170,373
3,433
3,571
4,500
4,408
4,488
4,225
4,179
4,236
4,988
3,696
5,089
2,421
4,143
3,356
3,642
4,780
4,161
3,508
6,272
3,201
8,193
2,085
3,953
2,991
2,370
7,878
2,261
2,731
3,589
1,337
7,694
670
1,922
962
701
5,867
1,004
1,166
1,744
709
5,373
332
788
498
268
3,406
389
458
643
283
3,712
212
429
276
233
1,452
267
193
269
112
2,615
233,224
3,882
3,803
4,536
4,702
4,869
4,867
4,533
5,108
5,249
4,615
5,887
3,601
5,441
4,733
4,923
6,200
6,277
5,621
9,046
5,116
10,764
3,569
6,158
4,730
3,984
10,135
3,610
4,247
5,555
2,287
10,571
1,156
3,383
1,722
1,347
8,356
1,620
1,829
2,707
1,128
7,800
567
1,450
885
494
5,287
667
752
1,066
504
4,782
330
671
470
430
2,106
429
357
424
172
3,300
19
116,232
2,000
1,983
2,398
2,386
2,503
2,494
2,288
2,619
2,619
2,314
3,010
1,828
2,807
2,314
2,310
2,828
3,044
2,718
4,380
2,488
5,042
1,845
3,114
2,292
2,026
4,702
1,863
2,062
2,754
1,216
5,144
638
1,851
955
800
4,104
855
892
1,338
579
4,080
321
868
504
269
2,727
376
441
590
297
2,219
177
353
260
259
1,015
229
206
221
94
1,537
116,992
1,882
1,820
2,138
2,316
2,366
2,373
2,245
2,489
2,630
2,301
2,877
1,773
2,634
2,419
2,613
3,372
3,233
2,903
4,666
2,628
5,722
1,724
3,044
2,438
1,958
5,433
1,747
2,185
2,801
1,071
5,427
518
1,532
767
547
4,252
765
937
1,369
549
3,720
246
582
381
225
2,560
291
311
476
207
2,563
153
318
210
171
1,091
200
151
203
78
1,763
108,610
3,136
3,515
4,808
4,135
4,381
3,831
3,955
3,543
4,731
2,841
4,747
1,409
3,224
1,942
2,256
3,208
2,137
1,336
3,024
1,078
4,446
683
1,673
957
768
4,161
984
991
1,517
524
4,807
339
895
433
321
3,190
484
492
811
342
3,664
195
459
256
109
1,769
204
279
327
166
2,291
114
213
116
122
734
160
118
147
62
1,893
55,229
1,585
1,764
2,446
2,043
2,259
1,979
2,021
1,796
2,373
1,446
2,535
761
1,715
1,005
1,227
1,800
1,209
731
1,418
505
1,975
322
764
404
356
1,716
470
445
729
258
2,540
187
505
238
167
1,575
245
263
436
182
2,011
109
253
139
66
923
106
132
160
90
1,142
55
102
50
60
373
93
76
81
28
1,041
53,381
1,551
1,751
2,362
2,092
2,122
1,852
1,934
1,747
2,358
1,395
2,212
648
1,509
937
1,029
1,408
928
605
1,606
573
2,471
361
909
553
412
2,445
514
546
788
266
2,267
152
390
195
154
1,615
239
229
375
160
1,653
86
206
117
43
846
98
147
167
76
1,149
59
111
66
62
361
67
42
66
34
852
Table 2.9 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Single Years of Age: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
--------------------------------- ------------------------------ -------------------------------Both
Both
Both
Single Age
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
61
215
62
373
63
278
64
227
65
1,723
66
360
67
558
68
356
69
154
70
2,618
71
172
72
202
73
172
74
97
75
791
76
169
77
149
78
165
79
71
80
1,370
81
57
82
76
83
53
84
48
85
246
86
56
87
41
88
54
89
32
90
316
91
21
92
27
93
12
94
14
95
65
96
22
97+
211
114
217
164
116
808
187
304
185
79
1,184
91
118
94
58
361
82
74
76
34
582
20
45
27
22
107
24
22
25
20
122
8
15
6
8
23
11
97
101
156
114
111
915
173
254
171
75
1,434
81
84
78
39
430
87
75
89
37
788
37
31
26
26
139
32
19
29
12
194
13
12
6
6
42
11
114
143
270
203
185
1,314
251
347
258
111
1,824
119
151
132
83
593
133
113
122
45
987
44
62
38
42
193
37
33
45
25
249
16
20
9
10
50
16
141
20
77
157
122
91
608
122
182
134
54
724
61
90
68
48
253
60
52
57
19
371
17
36
20
18
78
18
18
20
15
89
5
10
5
5
14
10
58
66
113
81
94
706
129
165
124
57
1,100
58
61
64
35
340
73
61
65
26
616
27
26
18
24
115
19
15
25
10
160
11
10
4
5
36
6
83
72
103
75
42
409
109
211
98
43
794
53
51
40
14
198
36
36
43
26
383
13
14
15
6
53
19
8
9
7
67
5
7
3
4
15
6
70
37
60
42
25
200
65
122
51
25
460
30
28
26
10
108
22
22
19
15
211
3
9
7
4
29
6
4
5
5
33
3
5
1
3
9
1
39
35
43
33
17
209
44
89
47
18
334
23
23
14
4
90
14
14
24
11
172
10
5
8
2
24
13
4
4
2
34
2
2
2
1
6
5
31
Chapter III
Ethnic Group, Mother Tongue, Religion and Marital Status
In the 2007 Census, “Ethnic identity” of respondents was obtained through the
question “What is (NAME’S) ethnic group?” Ethnic group (nation/nationality) of a
person is traced through his/her national or tribal origin. A detailed list of ethnic
groups in the country was obtained from the House of Federation. Codes for the
ethnic groups were entered from these lists, which were attached in the
enumerator’s manual.
“Mother Tongue” of respondents was identified by asking the question “What is
(NAME’S) mother tongue?” Mother tongue is the language used by the
respondent for communication with his/her family members or guardians during
his/her childhood. Detailed lists of the names & codes of the country’s languages
were provided to the enumerators in their instruction manuals. Similar types of
questions were used for both the 1994 & 2007 census, except that during the
1994 census question about the most frequently used additional language of
respondents was asked in addition to mother tongue & ethnic group.
The question on “Religion” was asked to all persons as “What is (NAME’S)
religion?” The possible answers were categorized under the following six groups:
Orthodox, Protestant, Catholic, Muslim/Islam, Traditional & Other. Orthodox
Christianity includes the “Tewahido”, “Kibat”, & “Tsega”, while Seven Day
Adventist, Pentecost, Lutheran, Baptist, Anglican, Presbyterian, “Meserete
Kirstos”, “Mulu Wengel”, “Kale Hiywot”, etc. were put under the Protestant
category. Jehovah’s, Behais, Jews, Hindus, etc. fall under the other category.
Those respondents who answered simply “Christian” as their religion were further
asked to identify themselves either as Orthodox, Protestant or Catholic Christian.
For the new born children, the religion of their parents was taken, but for those
children born from parents that follow different religions, the parents had been
21
asked to decide which religion the child may follow in the future. Similar type of
question was asked in the 1994 Census.
“Marital status” of respondents aged ten years & older was identified through the
question “What is (NAME’S) current marital status?” The responses fell under six
major categories: Never Married, Currently Married, Divorced, Separated,
Widow/Widower, & Living Together as Husband & Spouse. Never married refers
to all persons who were single & had not been married earlier; currently married
include those bounded by any kind of marital engagement at the time of
enumeration (traditional, church, or municipality); separated couples were also
considered to be married unless they have dissolved their marriage agreement.
Persons who had been married but whose marriage was dissolved before the
census day were put under divorced. Those who responded they had not been
married after the deaths of their spouses were categorized as widowed/widower.
Those who had been living together as wife & husband (through consensual
union), without any formal binding relations (traditional, church, or municipality)
were fall on living together. Two additional categories (“separated” & “living
together”) were added in the 2007 census, compared to the 1994, which had only
four categories of marital status: never married, currently married, divorced &
widower.
Tables 3.1 to 3.5 show the results of the 2007 Census on Ethnic Group, Mother
Tongue, Religion and Marital Status.
22
Table 3.1 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Ethnic Group: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------URBAN + RURAL
Urban
Rural
------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------Both
Both
Both
Ethnic Group
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
All Groups
Affar
Agew-Awi
Agew Hamyra
Alaba
Amhara
Anyiwak
Argoba
Ari
Arborie
Bacha
Basketo
Bench
Berta
Bodi
Brayle
Burji
Bena
Chara
Dasenech
Dawuro
Debase/Gewada
Derashe
Dime
Dizi
Donga
Fedashe
Gamo
Gebato
Gedeo
Gedicho
Gidole
Goffa
Gumuz
Guragie
Guagu
Hadiya
Hareri
Hamer
Irob
Kefficho
Kembata
Konta
Komo
Konso
Kore
Koyego
Kunama
Karo
Kusumie
Malie
Mao
Mareko
Mashola
Mere
Me'enite
Messengo
Mejenger
Mossiye
Mursi
Murle
Nao
Nuwer
Nyangatom
Oromo
Oida
Qebena
Qechem
Qewama
Shekecho
Sheko
Shinasha
Sidama
Silte
Somalie
341,834
148
35
150
121
68,962
172
264
46
7
61
209
14
93
235
21
4
8
30
10
10
1
9
47
8
60
22
27
8
42
23
119
15,543
1,791
3,720
4
46
71
274
11
8
4
26
33
7
3
393
125
148
36
36
10
112
14
17
22
38
29
34
80
156,958
43
612
2
2
4
5
77
605
83,069
171,461
83
21
79
63
32,002
91
134
24
4
25
103
5
43
101
12
2
7
20
8
6
4
25
4
35
9
12
4
25
13
57
8,232
1,035
1,757
3
28
34
162
6
6
1
19
25
3
1
202
78
88
25
19
8
60
8
12
13
22
23
19
44
78,805
28
343
1
1
4
3
41
322
43,296
170,373
65
14
71
58
36,960
81
130
22
3
36
106
9
50
134
9
2
1
10
2
4
1
5
22
4
25
13
15
4
17
10
62
7,311
756
1,963
1
18
37
112
5
2
3
7
8
4
2
191
47
60
11
17
2
52
6
5
9
16
6
15
36
78,153
15
269
1
1
2
36
283
39,773
233,224
148
35
150
116
68,728
157
240
46
7
61
209
14
93
235
21
4
8
30
10
10
1
9
47
8
59
22
27
8
42
23
119
15,509
1,791
3,719
3
46
71
274
11
8
4
25
33
7
3
384
125
148
35
32
10
112
14
16
17
38
27
32
58
77,103
32
610
2
2
3
5
77
582
54,807
23
116,232
83
21
79
61
31,851
85
119
24
4
25
103
5
43
101
12
2
7
20
8
6
4
25
4
34
9
12
4
25
13
57
8,218
1,035
1,756
2
28
34
162
6
6
1
18
25
3
1
196
78
88
25
17
8
60
8
12
10
22
21
18
34
38,567
18
341
1
1
3
3
41
310
28,596
116,992
65
14
71
55
36,877
72
121
22
3
36
106
9
50
134
9
2
1
10
2
4
1
5
22
4
25
13
15
4
17
10
62
7,291
756
1,963
1
18
37
112
5
2
3
7
8
4
2
188
47
60
10
15
2
52
6
4
7
16
6
14
24
38,536
14
269
1
1
2
36
272
26,211
108,610
5
234
15
24
1
34
1
1
1
9
1
4
1
5
2
2
22
79,855
11
2
1
23
28,262
55,229
2
151
6
15
1
14
1
1
1
6
2
3
2
1
10
40,238
10
2
1
12
14,700
53,381
3
83
9
9
20
3
1
2
1
2
1
12
39,617
1
11
13,562
Table 3.1 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Ethnic Group: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------URBAN + RURAL
Urban
Rural
------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------Both
Both
Both
Ethnic Group
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Surma
She
Tigrie
Timebaro
Tsemay
Upo
Welaita
Werji
Yem
Zeyese
Zelmam
Other
Ethiopian National
From different
Parents
Eritrean
Djiboutian
Somalian
Kenyan
Sudanese
Other Foreigners
41
42
4,226
5
1
4
402
63
7
4
2
24
18
2,264
2
1
2
243
36
3
1
1
17
24
1,962
3
2
159
27
4
3
1
40
33
4,216
5
1
4
401
63
7
3
2
24
14
2,262
2
1
2
242
36
3
1
1
16
19
1,954
3
2
159
27
4
2
1
1
9
10
1
1
-
4
2
1
-
1
5
8
1
-
136
75
61
102
55
47
34
20
14
1,004
187
168
108
91
365
509
92
73
56
57
206
495
95
95
52
34
159
982
179
168
108
91
357
498
86
73
56
57
200
484
93
95
52
34
157
22
8
8
11
6
6
11
2
2
24
Table 3.2 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Mother Tongue: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
-------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------Both
Both
Both
Mother Tongue
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Total
Affarigna
Agew-Awinigigna
Agew-Kamyrnya
Alabigna
Amarigna
Anyiwakgna
Argobigna
Arigna
Arborigna
Bachagna
Basketigna
Benchigna
Bertagna
Bodigna
Brayligna
Burjigna
Benagna
Charigna
Dasenechgna
Dawurogna
Debosgna
Derashigna
Dimegna
Dizigna
Dongigna
Demegna
Felashigna
Fedashigna
Gamogna
Gebatogna
Gedeogna
Gedichogna
Gedoligna
Goffigna
Gumuzigna
Guragiegna
Guagugna
Hadiyigna
Hareriegna
Hamerigna
Irobigna
Keffagna
Kembatigna
Kontigna
Komigna
Konsogna
Koregna
Koygogna
Koyrigna
Kunamigna
Karogna
Kusumegna
Maliegna
Maogna
Marekogna
Mashiligna
Merigna
Me'enigna
Messengogna
Mejengerigna
Mossigna
Mursygna
Murlegna
Naogna
Nuwerigna
Nyangatomigna
Oromigna
Oydigna
Qebenigna
Qechemigna
Qewamigna
Shekacho
341,834
85
27
56
79
90,459
129
164
25
11
1
1
5
156
4
16
8
16
3
2
19
2
2
3
75
5
12
26
4
3
1
7
14
69
9,511
59
1,075
3,564
2
27
45
129
8
8
8
7
25
9
15
183
110
66
17
26
10
45
10
4
26
19
56
60
163,920
52
535
2
3
171,461
40
14
31
42
42,893
61
87
15
3
1
5
77
2
6
6
4
2
1
16
1
1
2
39
2
8
17
2
2
1
7
32
5,209
33
664
1,665
1
16
22
99
4
7
5
5
22
6
6
96
68
45
13
17
8
26
7
2
17
14
29
28
82,440
27
307
2
2
170,373
45
13
25
37
47,566
68
77
10
8
1
79
2
10
2
12
1
1
3
1
1
1
36
3
4
9
2
1
1
6
7
37
4,302
26
411
1,899
1
11
23
30
4
1
3
2
3
3
9
87
42
21
4
9
2
19
3
2
9
5
27
32
81,480
25
228
1
233,224
85
27
56
77
90,176
107
135
24
11
1
5
155
4
16
7
13
3
2
19
2
2
2
74
5
11
25
4
3
1
7
14
68
9,473
57
1,075
3,563
2
27
45
129
8
8
7
5
25
9
15
182
110
65
16
17
10
45
10
3
24
17
52
38
69,809
38
531
2
3
116,232
40
14
31
40
42,716
51
75
15
3
5
76
2
6
6
3
2
1
16
1
1
1
39
2
7
16
2
2
1
7
31
5,190
32
664
1,664
1
16
22
99
4
7
4
3
22
6
6
95
68
44
12
13
8
26
7
2
17
12
26
20
34,870
18
303
2
2
25
116,992
45
13
25
37
47,460
56
60
9
8
1
79
2
10
1
10
1
1
3
1
1
1
35
3
4
9
2
1
1
6
7
37
4,283
25
411
1,899
1
11
23
30
4
1
3
2
3
3
9
87
42
21
4
4
2
19
3
1
7
5
26
18
34,939
20
228
1
108,610
2
283
22
29
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
38
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
9
1
2
2
4
22
94,111
14
4
-
55,229
2
177
10
12
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
19
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
4
2
3
8
47,570
9
4
-
53,381
106
12
17
1
1
2
1
19
1
5
1
2
1
14
46,541
5
-
Table 3.2 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Mother Tongue: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
-------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------Both
Both
Both
Mother Tongue
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Shekogna
Shinashigna
Sidamigna
Shitagna
Somaligna
Surmagna
Shegna
Shetagna
Tigrigna
Tembarogna
Tsemayigna
UPO
Welaitigna
Wergigna
Yemsagna
Zeysegna
Zlmamigna
Other
Ethiopian
Languages
English
Other
Foreign
Languages
3
3
37
400
67,479
53
13
2,108
6
2
1
217
5
4
13
2
3
2
26
222
35,294
27
7
1,208
5
1
1
151
2
8
1
1
11
178
32,185
26
6
900
1
1
66
5
2
5
1
3
3
37
367
53,487
47
13
2,098
6
1
1
217
5
4
11
2
3
2
26
202
27,926
25
7
1,206
5
1
1
151
2
7
1
1
11
165
25,561
22
6
892
1
66
5
2
4
1
33
13,992
6
10
1
2
-
20
7,368
2
2
1
-
13
6,624
4
8
1
1
-
24
96
14
21
10
75
24
95
14
21
10
74
1
-
1
243
136
107
242
135
107
1
1
-
26
Table 3.3 Population by Religion, Sex, and Five Year
Age Groups: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Religion
-----------------------------------------------------------------------Sex and
Age Group
Total
Orthodox Protestant
Catholic
Islam
Traditional
Other
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
341,834
87,725
9,608
1,461
242,072
242
726
41,767
43,273
38,163
43,043
37,732
34,011
24,974
20,959
15,879
11,021
9,539
4,709
6,286
3,151
3,261
4,066
6,251
6,924
8,018
11,156
11,766
11,427
7,446
6,973
4,674
4,067
2,828
1,729
1,496
1,046
858
1,066
757
815
919
1,197
1,451
1,426
979
808
494
328
172
98
58
48
25
33
83
87
148
190
190
202
113
92
68
59
52
29
46
27
31
44
34,599
35,351
28,982
30,398
24,174
20,843
16,342
13,000
10,595
6,527
6,465
2,834
4,674
2,027
2,343
2,918
22
38
27
27
28
21
20
21
13
5
6
5
3
1
2
3
55
58
69
75
123
92
74
65
35
35
16
14
9
2
2
2
171,461
42,728
4,444
665
123,122
126
376
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
21,367
21,949
19,512
21,121
18,140
16,215
13,025
10,469
8,620
5,842
4,677
2,416
3,189
1,563
1,545
1,811
3,217
3,452
3,781
4,884
5,502
5,609
3,993
3,437
2,467
2,153
1,352
870
719
499
353
440
374
402
424
443
599
607
485
398
298
176
99
60
29
28
9
13
42
38
71
83
86
101
62
38
29
20
27
16
19
7
10
16
17,701
18,018
15,190
15,669
11,870
9,827
8,437
6,550
5,800
3,463
3,184
1,458
2,414
1,027
1,172
1,342
8
17
11
15
19
14
10
8
11
4
2
3
3
1
-
25
22
35
27
64
57
38
38
15
26
13
9
5
2
-
Female
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
170,373
20,400
21,324
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
44,997
3,034
3,472
4,237
6,272
6,264
5,818
3,453
3,536
2,207
1,914
1,476
859
777
547
505
626
5,164
383
413
495
754
852
819
494
410
196
152
73
38
29
20
16
20
796
41
49
77
107
104
101
51
54
39
39
25
13
27
20
21
28
118,950
16,898
17,333
13,792
14,729
12,304
11,016
7,905
6,450
4,795
3,064
3,281
1,376
2,260
1,000
1,171
1,576
116
14
21
16
12
9
7
10
13
2
1
4
2
1
1
3
350
30
36
34
48
59
35
36
27
20
9
3
5
4
2
2
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Male
27
Age Groups: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Religion
-----------------------------------------------------------------------Sex and
Age Group
Total
Orthodox Protestant
Catholic
Islam
Traditional
Other
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Both Sexes
233,224
87,341
9,548
1,446
133,968
204
717
21,792
24,372
24,585
32,260
29,205
25,834
18,179
15,640
11,196
8,276
6,683
3,488
4,101
2,281
2,309
3,023
6,233
6,902
7,994
11,138
11,663
11,335
7,417
6,933
4,666
4,061
2,814
1,726
1,493
1,045
858
1,063
756
814
918
1,193
1,425
1,407
973
807
493
328
172
98
58
48
25
33
80
87
146
190
187
199
112
92
66
59
51
29
46
27
31
44
14,648
16,479
15,435
19,639
15,792
12,787
9,585
7,724
5,926
3,788
3,626
1,619
2,493
1,158
1,391
1,878
20
32
23
25
21
17
18
19
10
5
4
2
2
1
2
3
55
58
69
75
117
89
74
65
35
35
16
14
9
2
2
2
116,232
42,500
4,412
656
68,191
101
372
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
11,270
12,334
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
1,248
3,211
3,442
3,770
4,876
5,446
5,548
3,971
3,408
2,460
2,151
1,340
868
718
498
353
440
373
402
424
443
589
593
480
397
297
176
99
60
29
28
9
13
41
38
69
83
84
99
62
38
28
20
26
16
19
7
10
16
7,613
8,417
7,962
10,016
8,124
6,292
4,828
3,880
3,234
2,054
1,788
810
1,211
565
618
779
7
13
9
13
13
11
9
7
8
4
2
2
2
1
-
25
22
35
27
63
54
38
38
15
26
13
9
5
2
-
Female
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
116,992
10,522
12,038
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
44,841
3,022
3,460
4,224
6,262
6,217
5,787
3,446
3,525
2,206
1,910
1,474
858
775
547
505
623
5,136
383
412
494
750
836
814
493
410
196
152
73
38
29
20
16
20
790
39
49
77
107
103
100
50
54
38
39
25
13
27
20
21
28
65,777
7,035
8,062
7,473
9,623
7,668
6,495
4,757
3,844
2,692
1,734
1,838
809
1,282
593
773
1,099
103
13
19
14
12
8
6
9
12
2
1
2
1
1
3
345
30
36
34
48
54
35
36
27
20
9
3
5
4
2
2
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Male
28
Age Groups: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Religion
-----------------------------------------------------------------------Sex and
Age Group
Total
Orthodox Protestant
Catholic
Islam
Traditional
Other
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Both Sexes
108,610
384
60
15
108,104
38
9
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
19,975
18,901
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
1,043
18
22
24
18
103
92
29
40
8
6
14
3
3
1
3
1
1
1
4
26
19
6
1
1
-
3
2
3
3
1
2
1
-
19,951
18,872
13,547
10,759
8,382
8,056
6,757
5,276
4,669
2,739
2,839
1,215
2,181
869
952
1,040
2
6
4
2
7
4
2
2
3
2
3
1
-
6
3
-
Male
55,229
228
32
9
54,931
25
4
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
10,097
9,615
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
563
6
10
11
8
56
61
22
29
7
2
12
2
1
1
-
1
10
14
5
1
1
-
1
2
2
2
1
1
-
10,088
9,601
7,228
5,653
3,746
3,535
3,609
2,670
2,566
1,409
1,396
648
1,203
462
554
563
1
4
2
2
6
3
1
1
3
1
1
-
1
3
-
Female
0 - 4
5 - 9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
53,381
9,878
9,286
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
156
12
12
13
10
47
31
7
11
1
4
2
1
2
3
28
1
1
4
16
5
1
-
6
2
1
1
1
1
-
53,173
9,863
9,271
6,319
5,106
4,636
4,521
3,148
2,606
2,103
1,330
1,443
567
978
407
398
477
13
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
-
5
5
-
Table 3.4 Population by Religion and Sex: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Religion
---------------------------------------------------------------------Sex
Total
Orthodox Protestant
Catholic
Islam Traditional
Other
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
Male
Female
341,834
171,461
170,373
87,725
42,728
44,997
9,608
4,444
5,164
1,461
665
796
29
242,072
123,122
118,950
242
126
116
726
376
350
Table 3.5 Persons 10 Years Old and Older by Marital Status, Sex,
and Age: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Marital Status
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Living
together as
Sex and
Never
Currently
Widow/
Husband and
Not
Age Group
Total
Married
Married
Divorced
Separated
Widower
Spouse
Stated
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Male
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Female
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
256,794
114,697
115,265
7,275
4,706
14,137
667
47
38,163
43,043
37,732
34,011
24,974
20,959
15,879
11,021
9,539
4,709
6,286
3,151
3,261
4,066
33,401
35,835
22,459
12,528
5,019
2,592
1,001
463
381
192
222
119
133
355
4,494
6,550
13,808
19,477
17,477
15,530
11,897
8,020
6,296
3,034
3,781
1,696
1,649
1,555
68
233
665
825
937
1,041
961
766
694
302
263
210
168
144
33
192
468
626
617
667
514
404
404
172
262
120
70
158
76
62
194
458
820
1,111
1,475
1,356
1,765
1,003
1,758
976
1,228
1,854
91
164
124
97
91
13
31
13
6
24
13
-
7
14
13
7
6
-
128,145
64,862
57,174
2,045
1,647
2,055
341
21
19,512
21,121
18,140
16,215
13,025
10,469
8,620
5,842
4,677
2,416
3,189
1,563
1,545
1,811
17,097
18,935
13,629
8,228
3,407
1,798
691
329
227
126
120
54
84
137
2,269
2,015
4,103
7,528
9,000
7,990
7,209
5,006
3,894
1,974
2,619
1,190
1,194
1,182
28
15
132
143
258
221
275
253
253
104
85
110
86
81
20
42
159
195
204
254
214
152
135
48
109
50
8
58
31
28
58
70
103
199
218
95
168
158
255
147
172
352
66
86
52
52
47
13
6
6
13
-
8
7
7
-
128,649
49,835
58,091
5,230
3,059
12,082
325
26
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
16,304
16,900
8,830
4,300
1,612
793
310
134
154
66
102
65
49
218
2,224
4,536
9,705
11,948
8,477
7,541
4,688
3,014
2,402
1,060
1,162
506
454
373
40
218
533
682
680
819
686
512
441
197
178
100
82
63
13
150
309
432
413
413
300
252
269
125
153
71
62
100
45
33
136
389
717
911
1,257
1,261
1,597
846
1,503
829
1,056
1,502
25
77
72
46
43
13
18
7
12
13
-
7
7
6
6
-
30
and Age: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Marital Status
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Living
together as
Sex and
Never
Currently
Widow/
Husband and
Not
Age Group
Total
Married
Married
Divorced
Separated
Widower
Spouse
Stated
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Both Sexes
187,060
89,863
75,189
6,652
4,075
10,678
556
47
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
24,585
32,260
29,205
25,834
18,179
15,640
11,196
8,276
6,683
3,488
4,101
2,281
2,309
3,023
21,538
27,946
19,541
11,341
4,564
2,392
917
428
342
169
196
91
121
276
2,881
3,779
8,443
12,742
11,536
10,774
7,855
5,629
4,111
2,115
2,194
1,102
1,037
992
62
184
561
752
834
965
907
743
656
273
244
183
150
139
21
149
367
560
529
609
477
348
355
155
204
109
64
126
34
43
166
357
617
887
1,014
1,114
1,219
776
1,263
766
930
1,491
49
152
113
81
85
6
26
13
24
7
-
7
14
13
7
6
-
Male
92,628
50,130
37,473
1,806
1,373
1,553
272
21
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
1,248
10,701
14,025
11,646
7,426
3,100
1,642
646
311
200
109
114
38
73
101
1,484
1,291
2,363
4,793
5,761
5,533
4,811
3,645
2,601
1,397
1,522
797
709
767
28
15
108
121
209
196
249
247
220
82
85
89
81
76
14
30
101
157
182
228
188
139
124
48
71
44
8
38
7
22
46
64
81
163
135
82
124
129
192
120
121
266
35
75
46
36
47
13
6
13
-
8
7
7
-
Female
94,432
39,732
37,717
4,845
2,702
9,125
285
26
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
10,837
13,921
7,895
3,916
1,464
750
271
118
143
60
82
53
49
175
1,398
2,488
6,079
7,949
5,774
5,242
3,044
1,985
1,510
718
672
306
328
225
34
169
452
631
625
769
658
496
435
191
158
94
70
63
7
119
266
403
347
381
289
209
231
108
133
65
56
88
27
21
120
293
536
724
880
1,031
1,095
646
1,071
646
809
1,225
14
77
67
46
38
6
12
7
12
7
-
7
7
6
6
-
31
and Age: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Marital Status
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Living
together as
Sex and
Never
Currently
Widow/
Husband and
Not
Age Group
Total
Married
Married
Divorced
Separated
Widower
Spouse
Stated
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Both Sexes
69,734
24,834
40,075
624
631
3,459
110
-
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
1,043
11,863
7,889
2,918
1,186
455
200
84
35
38
23
26
28
11
79
1,612
2,771
5,365
6,735
5,942
4,756
4,042
2,391
2,185
919
1,587
594
612
564
6
50
104
72
103
76
54
22
38
28
19
27
18
5
12
43
101
66
87
57
37
55
48
17
57
11
6
33
42
18
28
101
202
224
460
242
546
228
495
209
299
363
42
12
11
16
5
6
6
6
6
-
-
Male
35,517
14,732
19,702
239
274
501
70
-
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
563
6,396
4,910
1,983
802
307
156
45
19
28
17
6
16
11
36
786
723
1,739
2,735
3,239
2,457
2,398
1,361
1,293
577
1,097
394
485
416
23
22
48
26
26
6
33
23
21
6
5
6
12
58
38
22
26
26
12
11
38
5
20
24
6
12
5
22
36
83
12
44
28
63
27
51
86
30
12
6
16
6
-
-
34,217
10,103
20,374
385
358
2,958
41
-
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
5,467
2,979
935
384
148
44
39
16
11
6
19
12
43
827
2,048
3,625
4,000
2,703
2,299
1,643
1,030
892
342
490
201
127
148
6
50
81
51
55
50
28
16
5
6
19
6
12
-
6
31
43
28
66
31
11
43
37
17
19
6
6
12
18
12
16
96
181
187
377
229
502
200
432
183
247
277
12
5
5
6
6
6
-
-
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
Female
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
32
CHAPER IV
DISABILITY AND ORPHANHOOD
This chapter presents data on Disability and Orphanhood statuses of the population.
Both disability and orphanhood data were collected for every member of the
household in the 2007 Population and Housing Census. Three questions on disability
status were included in the census questionnaire to measure the status, type and
cause of disability. Similarly, two questions on orphanhood status were included in the
census questionnaire to measure the type and status of orphanhood.
4.1 Disability Status
A person who was unable to carry out or limited in carrying out activities that others
can do due to congenital or long term physical/mental disabilities was identified as a
disabled person. Short term difficulties due to temporary conditions were excluded. In
general, a person was defined as disabled if due to physical or mental injuries could
not fully perform activities that other healthy person could do. Based on this UN
definition, recommendations and the previous experiences, the following three basic
questions were administered in the 2007 Population and Housing Census. These are:i) Does (NAME) have a problem of seeing, hearing, speaking and/or
standing/walking/seating, body parts movement, functioning of hands/ legs or
mental retardation or mental problem or other mental/physical damages?
ii) If yes, what is (NAME’s) type of disability or problem? and
iii) What was the cause of (NAME’s) disability?
The above questions on disability were developed in collaboration with the experts
from the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, Confederation of the Disabled and
Addis Ababa University.
4.1.1 Type of Disability
The question on type of disability was asked based on the following basic definitions:

Blind: - Persons who totally lost their vision.
33

Seeing difficulty: - persons with two eyes and with partial seeing ability
were considered in this category. Persons with seeing difficulty are those
who can’t count fingers of hands at a distance of two meters or those who
can’t identify the individual standing four meters away from them. Persons
who lost one of their eyes and became unable to fully see due to the
problem in one eye affecting the other were considered as persons with
seeing difficulty. Moreover, persons who were unable to do their work
without the help of others because of weakness in seeing were considered
as persons who have seeing difficulty. A person after wearing a pair of
spectacles gets back his sight was not included under this category.

Deaf: - Persons who were not able to hear from both ears but can speak
were grouped under this category.

Hearing difficulty: - Persons who totally lost hearing in one ear and
partially hear by one or those who were able to hear partially by both ears
were considered as persons with hearing difficulty.

Dumb: - Persons who were not able to speak at all but can hear were
considered as dumb.

Speaking difficulty: - Persons who were not able to speak as a healthy
person could speak or persons whose speech couldn’t be understood
clearly to others were considered as having speaking difficulties.

Deaf mute: - Persons who were not able to speak and hear at all were
categorized as deaf mute.

Disability in Hands: - (Non functional upper limbs) Loss of one hand or
both hands, paralysis of one hand or both hands or any other disability in
one hand or both hands were taken as disability in hands.
Persons who were unable to use one hand or both hands to hold or pick up
anything, in attending their day-to-day work were considered as paralyzed in
hand/hands. Persons having any other type of disability in one hand or both
34
hands not related to above types were considered as having other disability
in hand/hands.

Disability in Legs: - (Non functional lower limbs) Loss of one leg or both
legs, paralysis of one leg or both legs, or any other disability in one leg or
both legs were taken as disability in legs.
Persons having completely
lifeless or inactive leg/legs were considered as paralyzed in leg/legs.

Physical Organs Movement Difficulty: - Any other specific physical organ
movement difficulties (such as difficulties in seating, keeping balance, sever
shaking, coordinated organs’ movement, … etc) other than the disabilities of
seeing, hearing/speaking, disabilities in hands or disabilities in legs were
taken as physical organ movement difficulty.

Mental retardation: - in our census mentally retarded persons were taken
as mentally disabled persons having difficulties in learning. A person whose
social interaction is below expected and backward having low capacity of
understanding, training with difficulties in helping themselves in attending
their day to day activities or learning due to undeveloped brain was
considered as mentally retarded.

Mental Problem: - Persons with mental illness due to unknown causes
were not considered as disabled as long as they are treated and healed. It
must be understood that there is a difference between mental problem and
mental retardation and caution should be taken not to consider mental
retardation and epilepsy as mental problem.

Other: - Persons identified as disabled and not classified in any of the
above mentioned categories were considered in this group.
The 2007 Population and Housing Census excludes the following persons from being
classified as disabled for they are being capable of performing activities that other
healthy persons could do. Persons with one eye or one ear as long as the person is
35
able to fully perform activities in the manner or within the range considered normal for
a human being, even if his/her other eye or ear is blind or defective, he or she is not
considered as disabled person. Unlike in the 1994 Census Leprosy, Epilepsy, and
Mental problem (except mental retardation) were not considered as disability.
However, they could be causes of disabilities.
4.1.2 Cause of Disability
The cause of disability is categorized in one of the following stated groups:

Vehicle Accident: - accidents caused by car, train, rail way, bicycle, Motor
Cycle, horse pulled wheeled vehicle …etc.

Other accidents: - accidents caused due to falling, accidents caused by cattle,
falling from animals back or stroke, accidents caused on job, accidents due to
electric shocks, accidents caused by fire arms, bullet, bomb, sharp objects,
piercing objects, hand grenades …etc out of the battle field, accidents caused
by hammering bomb or explosive, accidents caused by explosives of mining or
quarrying, accidents caused due to accidentally fired bullet and other related
accidents.

Polio: - virus causing disability of body paralysis.

Leprosy: - chronic infectious disease caused by micro- bacterium leprae
primarily affecting nerves and causes disability if not treated early.

Other diseases (post natal -after delivery):- cause of disability other than
polio and leprosy which occurs due to small pox, measles, meningitis, diabetes
mellitus, hyper tension, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)/Venereal disease
…etc.

Intra-uterine (in the uterus) Prenatal and during Delivery: - disability caused
before birth and during delivery.
36

War/mines:- disability caused in the battle field by fire arms, bullet, explosives,
mines, bombs piercing objects, and sharp objects...etc and disabilities caused
by exploding mines be it in the battle field or not.

Others: - disabilities caused different from the above described causes are
considered in this category (e.g.:- disabilities caused due to un-prescribed
medicine).
 Unknown case: - if the cause is not known or could not be described by the
respondent (e.g.:-mental Problem).
It is to be noted that in the 2007 population and housing census disability data were
collected for every member of all the households (complete count) where as in the
1994 population and housing census information on disability were collected for every
member from every fifth households using long questionnaire on sample basis. Hence,
it is important to note this difference when comparing the results of the 2007 census
disability data with that of the 1994 census results.
37
Table 4.1
Population by Sex, Disability Status, and Five Year Age Group,
with Disability Rate: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Both Sexes
Male
Female
Rate Per 10,000
------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Both
Age Group
All Persons Persons
All Males
Males All Females
Females
Sexes
Males
Females
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALL AGES
3,778
171,461
2,069
170,373
1,709
111
121
100
0 - 4
41,767
145
5 - 9
43,273
258
10 - 14
38,163
270
15 - 19
43,043
344
20 - 24
37,732
320
25 - 29
34,011
323
30 - 34
24,974
290
35 - 39
20,959
267
40 - 44
15,879
253
45 - 49
11,021
173
50 - 54
9,539
223
55 - 59
4,709
109
60 - 64
6,286
208
65 - 69
3,151
131
70 - 74
3,261
172
75+
4,066
292
21,367
21,949
19,512
21,121
18,140
16,215
13,025
10,469
8,620
5,842
4,677
2,416
3,189
1,563
1,545
1,811
73
144
140
197
174
174
190
154
152
107
120
70
105
56
86
127
20,400
21,324
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
72
114
130
147
146
149
100
113
101
66
103
39
103
75
86
165
35
60
71
80
85
95
116
127
159
157
234
231
331
416
527
718
34
66
72
93
96
107
146
147
176
183
257
290
329
358
557
701
35
53
70
67
75
84
84
108
139
127
212
170
333
472
501
732
2,845
116,232
1,541
116,992
1,304
122
133
111
0 - 4
21,792
73
5 - 9
24,372
153
10 - 14
24,585
153
15 - 19
32,260
247
20 - 24
29,205
265
25 - 29
25,834
276
30 - 34
18,179
222
35 - 39
15,640
227
40 - 44
11,196
192
45 - 49
8,276
140
50 - 54
6,683
169
55 - 59
3,488
90
60 - 64
4,101
148
65 - 69
2,281
107
70 - 74
2,309
140
75+
3,023
243
11,270
12,334
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
1,248
33
81
81
134
145
152
144
124
116
84
89
60
76
46
68
108
10,522
12,038
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
40
72
72
113
120
124
78
103
76
56
80
30
72
61
72
135
33
63
62
77
91
107
122
145
171
169
253
258
361
469
606
804
29
66
66
87
101
121
153
160
192
190
272
340
383
418
686
865
38
60
58
67
81
94
89
131
147
146
234
174
340
517
546
761
ALL AGES
ALL AGES
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
341,834
233,224
108,610
933
55,229
528
53,381
405
86
96
76
19,975
18,901
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
1,043
72
105
117
97
55
47
68
40
61
33
54
19
60
24
32
49
10,097
9,615
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
563
40
63
59
63
29
22
46
30
36
23
31
10
29
10
18
19
9,878
9,286
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
32
42
58
34
26
25
22
10
25
10
23
9
31
14
14
30
36
56
86
90
65
57
100
75
130
120
189
156
275
276
336
470
40
66
81
111
76
61
126
111
140
163
220
154
241
216
325
337
32
45
92
66
55
55
70
38
119
75
159
158
316
344
352
625
38
Table 4.2 Disabled Persons by Type of Disability and Sex: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Disability
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Non-funcNon-functional upper tional lower
Total
DiffiDiffiDiffiDeaf and
limbs,
limbs,
Body move- Learning
Disabled
culty
culty
Unable to
culty
unable to
gripping,
standing, ment diffidiffiSex
Persons
Blind
Seeing
Deaf
Hearing
Speak
speaking
speak
handling
walking
culty
culty
Other
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
Male
Female
3,778
2,069
1,709
310
161
149
456
207
249
107
53
54
309
155
154
30
18
12
83
41
42
141
75
66
293
181
112
870
502
368
213
116
97
421
255
166
545
305
240
Table 4.3 Disabled Persons in Towns by Type of Disability and Sex: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Disability
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Non-funcNon-functional upper tional lower
Total
limbs,
limbs,
Body move- Learning
Disabled
culty
culty
Unable
culty
unable to
gripping,
standing, ment diffidiffiSex
Persons
Blind
Seeing
Deaf
Hearing to Speak
speaking
speak
handling
walking
culty
culty
Other
Both Sexes
Male
Female
2,845
1,541
1,304
224
116
108
372
170
202
54
28
26
169
78
91
15
8
7
63
26
37
39
91
46
45
214
132
82
709
410
299
146
77
69
355
210
145
433
240
193
Table 4.4 Disabled Persons by Reason for Disability, Type of Disability and Sex: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Reason for Disability
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total
Other
Type of
Disabled
Vehicle
Other
Hanson
Diseases/ Prenatal/on
Disabilty and Sex
Persons accidents accident
Polio
Diseases post natal
delivery War/Mines Others Not known
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
BLIND
Both Sexes
Male
Female
310
161
149
6
5
1
38
23
15
3
2
1
2
1
1
71
39
32
8
3
5
9
8
1
30
11
19
143
69
74
DIFFICULTY SEEING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
456
207
249
5
2
3
56
27
29
2
2
-
2
2
-
130
64
66
14
5
9
13
12
1
61
17
44
173
76
97
DEAF
Both Sexes
Male
Female
107
53
54
1
1
-
3
3
-
1
1
-
1
1
38
16
22
12
6
6
3
3
-
12
7
5
36
16
20
DIFFICULTY HEARING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
309
155
154
4
2
2
22
10
12
3
1
2
5
4
1
95
46
49
27
16
11
5
5
-
21
6
15
127
65
62
UNABLE TO SPEAK
Both Sexes
Male
Female
30
18
12
2
2
-
-
-
7
5
2
4
3
1
1
1
-
-
16
9
7
DIFFICULTY SPEAKING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
83
41
42
3
2
1
3
1
2
-
1
1
12
5
7
10
4
6
-
3
1
2
51
28
23
141
75
66
-
9
5
4
1
1
1
1
18
9
9
36
18
18
10
5
5
10
3
7
56
35
21
NON-FUNCTIONAL UPPER LIMBES, GRIPPING,HANDLING
Both Sexes
293
30
Male
181
22
Female
112
8
48
31
17
7
2
5
10
7
3
38
20
18
25
10
15
34
32
2
30
19
11
71
38
33
NON-FUNCTIONAL LOWER LIMBES,STANDING,WALKING
Both Sexes
870
78
Male
502
50
Female
368
28
123
64
59
69
43
26
13
10
3
162
104
58
67
35
32
61
56
5
88
49
39
209
91
118
DEAF AND UNABLE TO SPEAK
Both Sexes
Male
Female
40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total
Other
Type of
Disabled
Vehicle
Other
Hanson
Disabilty and Sex
Polio
Diseases post natal
BODY MOVEMENT DIFFICULTY
Both Sexes
Male
Female
213
116
97
12
9
3
14
7
7
13
8
5
4
3
1
55
29
26
14
7
7
6
6
-
24
12
12
71
35
36
LEARNING DIFFICULTY
Both Sexes
Male
Female
421
255
166
11
9
2
16
7
9
5
4
1
3
3
-
48
34
14
24
17
7
4
3
1
21
8
13
289
170
119
OTHERS
Both Sexes
Male
Female
545
305
240
31
22
9
31
19
12
18
10
8
6
4
2
50
27
23
31
15
16
12
7
5
36
16
20
330
185
145
BLIND
Both Sexes
Male
Female
224
116
108
4
3
1
26
18
8
1
1
-
2
1
1
44
23
21
7
3
4
7
6
1
29
11
18
104
50
54
DIFFICULTY SEEING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
372
170
202
4
2
2
45
18
27
1
1
-
2
2
-
95
46
49
8
2
6
13
12
1
59
17
42
145
70
75
54
28
26
-
2
2
-
-
1
1
12
7
5
9
4
5
3
3
-
7
4
3
20
8
12
169
78
91
3
2
1
13
6
7
3
1
2
4
3
1
32
11
21
14
7
7
5
5
-
13
4
9
82
39
43
UNABLE TO SPEAK
Both Sexes
Male
Female
15
8
7
2
2
-
-
-
3
2
1
2
2
-
1
1
-
-
7
3
4
DIFFICULTY SPEAKING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
63
26
37
3
2
1
3
1
2
-
1
1
8
3
5
5
5
-
3
1
2
40
19
21
DEAF
Both Sexes
Male
Female
DIFFICULTY HEARING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
41
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total
Other
Type of
Disabled
Vehicle
Other
Hanson
Disabilty and Sex
Polio
Diseases post natal
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Both Sexes
Male
Female
91
46
45
-
7
4
3
1
1
1
1
10
4
6
18
8
10
10
5
5
6
1
5
38
24
14
Both Sexes
214
26
Male
132
19
Female
82
7
30
19
11
1
1
9
6
3
20
10
10
18
6
12
30
28
2
23
15
8
57
29
28
Both Sexes
709
71
Male
410
44
Female
299
27
105
54
51
53
34
19
11
9
2
112
73
39
53
29
24
58
53
5
74
40
34
172
74
98
Both Sexes
Male
Female
146
77
69
10
8
2
10
4
6
8
4
4
1
1
-
35
20
15
11
6
5
4
4
-
15
8
7
52
22
30
LEARNING DIFFICULTY
Both Sexes
Male
Female
355
210
145
8
6
2
12
5
7
4
3
1
2
2
-
29
20
9
17
14
3
3
3
-
16
6
10
264
151
113
OTHERS
Both Sexes
Male
Female
433
240
193
25
16
9
27
18
9
6
4
2
2
1
1
28
13
15
24
10
14
10
5
5
31
13
18
280
160
120
BLIND
Both Sexes
Male
Female
86
45
41
2
2
-
12
5
7
2
1
1
-
27
16
11
1
1
2
2
-
1
1
39
19
20
DIFFICULTY SEEING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
84
37
47
1
1
11
9
2
1
1
-
-
35
18
17
6
3
3
-
2
2
28
6
22
DEAF
Both Sexes
Male
Female
53
25
28
1
1
-
1
1
-
1
1
-
-
26
9
17
3
2
1
-
5
3
2
16
8
8
42
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total
Other
Type of
Disabled
Vehicle
Other
Hanson
Disabilty and Sex
Polio
Diseases post natal
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
DIFFICULTY HEARING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
140
77
63
1
1
9
4
5
-
1
1
-
63
35
28
13
9
4
-
8
2
6
45
26
19
UNABLE TO SPEAK
Both Sexes
Male
Female
15
10
5
-
-
-
-
4
3
1
2
1
1
-
-
9
6
3
DIFFICULTY SPEAKING
Both Sexes
Male
Female
20
15
5
-
-
-
-
4
2
2
5
4
1
-
-
11
9
2
Both Sexes
Male
Female
50
29
21
-
2
1
1
-
-
8
5
3
18
10
8
-
4
2
2
18
11
7
Both Sexes
79
4
Male
49
3
Female
30
1
18
12
6
6
2
4
1
1
-
18
10
8
7
4
3
4
4
-
7
4
3
14
9
5
Both Sexes
161
7
Male
92
6
Female
69
1
18
10
8
16
9
7
2
1
1
50
31
19
14
6
8
3
3
-
14
9
5
37
17
20
Both Sexes
Male
Female
67
39
28
2
1
1
4
3
1
5
4
1
3
2
1
20
9
11
3
1
2
2
2
-
9
4
5
19
13
6
LEARNING DIFFICULTY
Both Sexes
Male
Female
66
45
21
3
3
-
4
2
2
1
1
-
1
1
-
19
14
5
7
3
4
1
1
5
2
3
25
19
6
112
65
47
6
6
-
4
1
3
12
6
6
4
3
1
22
14
8
7
5
2
2
2
-
5
3
2
50
25
25
OTHERS
Both Sexes
Male
Female
43
Table 4.5 Disabled Persons by Type of Disability, Sex and Age Group: 2007
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Disability
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Non-funcNon-functional upper tional lower
Total
limbs,
limbs,
Body move- Learning
Sex and
Disabled
culty
culty
Unable
culty
unable to
gripping,
standing, ment diffidiffiAge Group
Persons
Blind
Seeing
Deaf
Hearing to Speak speaking
speak
handling
walking
culty
culty
Other
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
BOTH SEXES
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
MALE
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
3,778
310
456
107
309
30
83
141
293
870
213
421
545
145
258
270
344
320
323
290
267
253
173
223
109
208
131
172
292
5
5
8
13
13
11
19
8
21
19
30
7
25
23
28
75
4
20
29
39
24
24
24
35
30
25
28
23
39
29
31
52
4
11
16
13
10
6
5
6
4
2
5
3
6
2
7
7
5
44
40
28
24
29
13
22
20
5
16
8
12
11
11
21
3
7
4
4
2
1
3
2
1
1
1
1
3
13
15
9
11
9
5
6
1
4
2
2
1
2
-
11
14
22
26
9
14
17
9
3
5
4
4
1
2
13
20
22
23
19
12
26
23
29
19
20
13
14
6
22
12
34
49
34
76
80
74
65
66
62
49
57
29
61
32
38
64
12
18
12
10
20
17
5
10
10
9
20
8
10
10
16
26
8
11
30
52
57
70
59
41
38
15
11
6
7
5
3
8
43
46
38
51
53
55
51
38
33
21
29
10
28
10
15
24
2,069
161
207
53
155
18
41
75
181
502
116
255
305
73
144
140
197
174
174
190
154
152
107
120
70
105
56
86
127
3
2
5
7
5
7
14
7
13
13
17
4
11
9
11
33
2
10
17
18
13
11
16
14
13
11
12
9
15
8
17
21
2
4
5
7
4
3
3
3
3
1
1
3
2
2
6
4
2
23
22
19
18
10
8
10
8
3
8
1
8
3
5
7
2
6
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
8
5
5
3
4
3
1
1
2
1
-
4
8
13
19
5
3
8
6
1
3
3
2
-
7
12
9
12
14
11
18
15
18
13
13
11
5
3
14
6
17
26
14
40
39
48
41
44
46
34
29
24
34
18
17
31
7
11
8
6
13
5
4
6
5
5
15
5
5
2
8
11
5
7
15
27
33
44
45
25
25
10
7
4
3
3
2
21
28
23
33
25
29
28
20
19
13
15
7
19
6
8
11
44
Total
limbs,
limbs,
Body move- Learning
Sex and
Disabled
culty
culty
Unable
culty
unable to
gripping,
Persons
Blind
Seeing
Deaf
speak
handling
walking
culty
culty
Other
FEMALE
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
1,709
149
249
54
154
12
42
66
112
368
97
166
240
72
114
130
147
146
149
100
113
101
66
103
39
103
75
86
165
2
3
3
6
8
4
5
1
8
6
13
3
14
14
17
42
2
10
12
21
11
13
8
21
17
14
16
14
24
21
14
31
2
7
11
6
6
3
2
3
1
1
4
4
1
3
3
21
18
9
6
19
5
12
12
2
8
7
4
8
6
14
1
1
3
2
2
2
1
-
2
6
7
4
6
6
1
3
3
2
1
1
-
7
6
9
7
4
11
9
3
2
2
1
2
1
2
6
8
13
11
5
1
8
8
11
6
7
2
9
3
8
6
17
23
20
36
41
26
24
22
16
15
28
5
27
14
21
33
5
7
4
4
7
12
1
4
5
4
5
3
5
8
8
15
3
4
15
25
24
26
14
16
13
5
4
2
4
2
3
6
22
18
15
18
28
26
23
18
14
8
14
3
9
4
7
13
BOTH SEXES
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
2,845
224
372
54
169
15
63
91
214
709
146
355
433
73
153
153
247
265
276
222
227
192
140
169
90
148
107
140
243
1
1
3
5
9
8
13
7
18
14
20
7
16
19
22
61
1
15
21
36
21
20
18
34
19
23
21
17
28
25
28
45
5
4
7
8
4
2
4
2
1
2
1
4
2
6
2
3
18
11
14
17
20
8
12
11
3
13
4
6
7
7
15
4
2
3
1
1
2
1
1
-
3
8
11
7
8
7
3
5
1
3
2
2
1
2
-
7
9
11
17
7
10
10
7
2
3
2
3
1
2
7
11
13
14
14
10
21
20
21
14
15
11
9
5
18
11
17
27
24
56
70
69
53
58
54
41
43
27
47
29
35
59
5
10
4
5
15
16
4
7
6
8
16
6
7
8
11
18
5
8
19
41
53
67
50
38
28
12
9
6
6
3
2
8
24
37
30
42
43
44
39
33
29
18
25
9
21
7
10
22
45
Total
limbs,
limbs,
Body move- Learning
Sex and
Disabled
culty
culty
Unable
culty
unable to
gripping,
Persons
Blind
Seeing
Deaf
speak
handling
walking
culty
culty
Other
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
MALE
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
FEMALE
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
1,541
116
170
28
78
8
26
46
132
410
77
210
240
33
81
81
134
145
152
144
124
116
84
89
60
76
46
68
108
1
1
2
1
2
5
11
6
11
8
12
4
10
7
7
28
1
7
11
16
11
11
11
13
9
10
9
7
10
8
16
20
2
2
3
4
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
5
1
1
8
7
9
13
6
5
3
5
1
5
1
3
2
3
6
3
3
1
1
-
1
3
6
3
3
2
2
2
1
2
1
-
3
4
8
13
4
1
4
5
2
1
1
-
2
6
5
6
11
9
15
12
13
10
10
10
4
2
11
6
7
15
8
29
34
45
33
38
40
30
20
22
28
17
17
27
2
6
3
3
10
5
4
3
2
4
13
3
3
2
5
9
4
5
11
19
30
42
38
24
16
7
5
4
2
1
2
11
21
18
29
23
25
19
16
17
11
13
6
14
4
4
9
1,304
108
202
26
91
7
37
45
82
299
69
145
193
40
72
72
113
120
124
78
103
76
56
80
30
72
61
72
135
1
4
7
3
2
1
7
6
8
3
6
12
15
33
8
10
20
10
9
7
21
10
13
12
10
18
17
12
25
3
2
4
4
3
1
3
1
3
1
1
2
10
4
5
4
14
3
9
6
2
8
3
3
5
4
9
1
2
1
1
1
1
-
2
5
5
4
5
5
1
3
3
2
1
1
-
4
5
3
4
3
9
6
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
5
5
8
8
3
1
6
8
8
4
5
1
5
3
7
5
10
12
16
27
36
24
20
20
14
11
23
5
19
12
18
32
3
4
1
2
5
11
4
4
4
3
3
4
6
6
9
1
3
8
22
23
25
12
14
12
5
4
2
4
2
2
6
13
16
12
13
20
19
20
17
12
7
12
3
7
3
6
13
46
Total
limbs,
limbs,
Body move- Learning
Sex and
Disabled
culty
culty
Unable
culty
unable to
gripping,
Persons
Blind
Seeing
Deaf
speak
handling
walking
culty
culty
Other
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
BOTH SEXES
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
MALE
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
933
86
84
53
140
15
20
50
79
161
67
66
112
72
105
117
97
55
47
68
40
61
33
54
19
60
24
32
49
4
4
5
8
4
3
6
1
3
5
10
9
4
6
14
3
5
8
3
3
4
6
1
11
2
7
6
11
4
3
7
4
6
12
6
2
2
3
2
2
1
3
2
2
1
5
2
26
29
14
7
9
5
10
9
2
3
4
6
4
4
6
3
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
4
2
3
2
2
1
1
-
4
5
11
9
2
4
7
2
1
2
2
1
-
6
9
9
9
5
2
5
3
8
5
5
2
5
1
4
1
17
22
10
20
10
5
12
8
8
8
14
2
14
3
3
5
7
8
8
5
5
1
1
3
4
1
4
2
3
2
5
8
3
3
11
11
4
3
9
3
10
3
2
1
2
1
-
19
9
8
9
10
11
12
5
4
3
4
1
7
3
5
2
528
45
37
25
77
10
15
29
49
92
39
45
65
40
63
59
63
29
22
46
30
36
23
31
10
29
10
18
19
2
1
3
6
3
2
3
1
2
5
5
1
2
4
5
1
3
6
2
2
5
1
4
1
3
2
5
1
1
2
2
3
4
2
2
2
1
2
1
1
3
1
15
15
10
5
4
3
7
3
2
3
5
1
2
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
4
2
2
2
1
2
1
1
-
1
4
5
6
1
2
4
1
1
1
2
1
-
5
6
4
6
3
2
3
3
5
3
3
1
1
1
3
-
10
11
6
11
5
3
8
6
6
4
9
2
6
1
4
5
5
5
3
3
3
3
1
2
2
2
3
2
1
2
4
8
3
2
7
1
9
3
2
1
2
-
10
7
5
4
2
4
9
4
2
2
2
1
5
2
4
2
47
Total
limbs,
limbs,
Body move- Learning
Sex and
Disabled
culty
culty
Unable
culty
unable to
gripping,
Persons
Blind
Seeing
Deaf
speak
handling
walking
culty
culty
Other
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
FEMALE
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
405
41
47
28
63
5
5
21
30
69
28
21
47
32
42
58
34
26
25
22
10
25
10
23
9
31
14
14
30
2
3
2
2
1
1
3
1
5
8
2
2
9
2
2
2
1
1
4
1
7
1
4
4
6
4
2
6
2
4
9
2
2
1
1
1
3
1
2
1
11
14
4
2
5
2
3
6
4
1
3
2
5
1
1
1
1
1
-
1
2
1
1
-
3
1
6
3
1
2
3
1
1
-
1
3
5
3
2
2
3
2
2
1
4
1
1
7
11
4
9
5
2
4
2
2
4
5
8
2
3
1
2
3
3
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
6
2
1
7
3
1
1
2
2
1
1
-
9
2
3
5
8
7
3
1
2
1
2
2
1
1
-
48
Table 4.6 Population by Sex, Mental Problem, and Five Year Age Group, with Rate
of Mental Problem per 10,000 population:2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Both Sexes
Male
Female
Rate Per 10,000
--------------------------------------------------------------------With Mental
With Mental
With Mental
Both
Age Group
All
Problem
All
Problem
All
Problem
Sexes
Male
Female
ALL AGES
341,834
605
0 - 4
41,767
3
5 - 9
43,273
15
10 - 14
38,163
11
15 - 19
43,043
35
20 - 24
37,732
95
25 - 29
34,011
85
30 - 34
24,974
113
35 - 39
20,959
78
40 - 44
15,879
64
45 - 49
11,021
29
50 - 54
9,539
31
55 - 59
4,709
8
60 - 64
6,286
16
65 - 69
3,151
7
70 - 74
3,261
8
75+
4,066
7
ALL AGES
233,224
514
0 - 4
21,792
2
5 - 9
24,372
11
10 - 14
24,585
9
15 - 19
32,260
33
20 - 24
29,205
83
25 - 29
25,834
70
30 - 34
18,179
97
35 - 39
15,640
68
40 - 44
11,196
54
45 - 49
8,276
24
50 - 54
6,683
23
55 - 59
3,488
8
60 - 64
4,101
11
65 - 69
2,281
7
70 - 74
2,309
8
75+
3,023
6
ALL AGES
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
171,461
476
170,373
129
18
28
8
21,367
21,949
19,512
21,121
18,140
16,215
13,025
10,469
8,620
5,842
4,677
2,416
3,189
1,563
1,545
1,811
2
10
5
22
79
75
101
58
51
20
20
6
11
4
5
7
20,400
21,324
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
1
5
6
13
16
10
12
20
13
9
11
2
5
3
3
-
1
3
3
8
25
25
45
37
40
26
32
17
25
22
25
17
1
5
3
10
44
46
78
55
59
34
43
25
34
26
32
39
2
3
6
8
6
10
19
18
17
23
9
16
19
17
-
116,232
399
116,992
115
22
34
10
11,270
12,334
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
1,248
1
8
3
22
68
60
86
50
42
16
15
6
7
4
5
6
10,522
12,038
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
1
3
6
11
15
10
11
18
12
8
8
2
4
3
3
-
1
5
4
10
28
27
53
43
48
29
34
23
27
31
35
20
1
6
2
14
47
48
92
64
70
36
46
34
35
36
50
48
1
2
5
7
10
8
13
23
23
21
23
12
19
25
23
-
108,610
91
55,229
77
53,381
14
8
14
3
19,975
18,901
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
1,043
1
4
2
2
12
15
16
10
10
5
8
5
1
10,097
9,615
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
563
1
2
2
11
15
15
8
9
4
5
4
1
9,878
9,286
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
3
1
-
1
2
1
2
14
18
24
19
21
18
28
23
10
1
2
3
29
41
41
30
35
28
35
33
18
2
4
2
3
8
5
7
21
10
-
49
4.2 Orphanhood Status
Orphanhood can be defined as the condition of being a child without living biological
parents or a child deprived by death of one or usually both of his/her biological
parents. Information on Orphanhood status of children under age 18 (survival status of
the parents) was collected on complete count basis for every household member. The
data on the survival status of parents for children less than 18 years are summarized
as Only Mothers alive, Only Fathers alive, Both deceased (Double orphaned) and Both
alive (Non-orphaned) categories.
The continuous increase in social problem due to orphanhood in Ethiopia and the lists
of topics suggested in the Principles and Recommendations for Population and
Housing Census has brought an idea of collecting information on orphanhood in the
2007 Population and Housing Census. Having this in mind, two basic questions on
orphanhood status were administered in the 2007 Population and Housing Census.
These are:
i.
“Is NAME’s biological mother alive?” and
ii.
“Is NAME’s biological father alive?”
Using the answers for these two questions, children have been classified as orphaned
or non-orphaned. Based on these, children less than 18 years are said to be orphaned
if they have lost one or both of their parent(s) by death.
N.B: - It is important to note that orphanhood status of children is considered only in
relation to their biological parents, but not attached to other kinship relations or other
situations.
50
Table 4.7
Children Under 18 Years of Age by Orphanhood Status, Sex,
and Age Group: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Orphanhood Status
-----------------------------------------------------------------Sex and
Children Under Both Parents Mother Only Father Only Both Parents
Age Group
18 Years of Age
Alive
Alive
Alive
Deceased Not Stated
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
147,982
41,767
43,273
38,163
24,779
128,069
39,507
38,662
31,304
18,596
12,840
1,416
3,117
4,469
3,838
3,390
314
781
1,177
1,118
3,188
379
658
1,130
1,021
495
151
55
83
206
75,158
21,367
21,949
19,512
12,330
65,309
20,249
19,681
16,047
9,332
6,418
708
1,547
2,276
1,887
1,615
141
386
584
504
1,548
187
305
566
490
268
82
30
39
117
62,760
19,258
18,981
15,257
9,264
6,422
708
1,570
2,193
1,951
1,775
173
395
593
614
1,640
192
353
564
531
227
69
25
44
89
Female
72,824
0-4
20,400
5-9
21,324
10-14
18,651
15-17
12,449
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
88,847
21,792
24,372
24,585
18,098
74,459
20,243
21,286
19,666
13,264
9,048
969
2,072
3,082
2,925
2,377
198
493
826
860
2,525
237
467
936
885
438
145
54
75
164
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
44,463
11,270
12,334
12,269
8,590
37,473
10,494
10,830
9,786
6,363
4,465
497
1,030
1,571
1,367
1,068
83
236
389
360
1,226
117
208
489
412
231
79
30
34
88
Female
44,384
36,986
0-4
10,522
9,749
5-9
12,038
10,456
10-14
12,316
9,880
15-17
9,508
6,901
4,583
472
1,042
1,511
1,558
1,309
115
257
437
500
1,299
120
259
447
473
207
66
24
41
76
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
59,135
19,975
18,901
13,578
6,681
53,610
19,264
17,376
11,638
5,332
3,792
447
1,045
1,387
913
1,013
116
288
351
258
663
142
191
194
136
57
6
1
8
42
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
30,695
10,097
9,615
7,243
3,740
27,836
9,755
8,851
6,261
2,969
1,953
211
517
705
520
547
58
150
195
144
322
70
97
77
78
37
3
5
29
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
28,440
9,878
9,286
6,335
2,941
25,774
9,509
8,525
5,377
2,363
1,839
236
528
682
393
466
58
138
156
114
341
72
94
117
58
20
3
1
3
13
Table 4.8
Children Under 18 Years of Age by Orphanhood Status
and Sex: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Orphanhood Status
---------------------------------------------------------------Children Under Both Parents Mother Only Father Only Both Parents
Sex
18 Years of Age
Alive
Alive
Alive
Deceased Not Stated
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
Male
Female
147,982
75,158
72,824
128,069
65,309
62,760
12,840
6,418
6,422
51
3,390
1,615
1,775
3,188
1,548
1,640
495
268
227
Table 4.9
Children Under 18 Years of Age by Type of Residence, Orphanhood Status, Sex
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Residence
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
18 Years of Conventional
University/ Correctional Collective
Age Group
Age
Households Hotel/Hostel Orphnage
College
Facility
Quarters Pastoralists Homeless
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
147,982
41,767
43,273
38,163
24,779
TOTAL CHILDREN UNDER 18
142,758
54
40,425
8
41,772
7
36,710
17
23,851
22
45
12
12
17
4
116
5
37
55
19
22
1
2
19
473
66
107
144
156
4,208
1,240
1,306
1,081
581
306
10
30
139
127
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
75,158
21,367
21,949
19,512
12,330
72,122
20,616
21,093
18,650
11,763
24
4
3
8
9
26
5
8
10
3
47
1
24
22
-
19
1
18
268
34
59
79
96
2,363
698
735
610
320
289
8
27
133
121
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
72,824
20,400
21,324
18,651
12,449
70,636
19,809
20,679
18,060
12,088
30
4
4
9
13
19
7
4
7
1
69
4
13
33
19
3
2
1
205
32
48
65
60
1,845
542
571
471
261
17
2
3
6
6
BOTH PARENTS ALIVE
123,709
44
38,274
8
37,381
6
30,149
15
17,905
15
6
2
3
1
48
2
11
24
11
12
1
11
312
53
62
91
106
3,740
1,162
1,180
926
472
198
7
20
96
75
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
128,069
39,507
38,662
31,304
18,596
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
65,309
20,249
19,681
16,047
9,332
62,747
19,559
18,937
15,343
8,908
19
4
3
7
5
4
1
2
1
19
1
9
9
-
12
1
11
207
28
44
63
72
2,109
650
668
529
262
192
6
19
94
73
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
62,760
19,258
18,981
15,257
9,264
60,962
18,715
18,444
14,806
8,997
25
4
3
8
10
2
1
1
-
29
1
2
15
11
-
105
25
18
28
34
1,631
512
512
397
210
6
1
1
2
2
52
Table 4.9
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
Age Group
Age
College
Facility
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
12,840
1,416
3,117
4,469
3,838
MOTHER ONLY ALIVE
12,343
5
1,358
3,000
4,294
1
3,691
4
2
1
1
32
2
10
15
5
5
2
3
80
6
17
29
28
324
48
84
112
80
49
1
4
18
26
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
6,418
708
1,547
2,276
1,887
6,147
673
1,485
2,187
1,802
3
3
1
1
13
5
8
-
2
2
38
5
10
9
14
171
30
45
55
41
43
2
17
24
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
6,422
708
1,570
2,193
1,951
6,196
685
1,515
2,107
1,889
2
1
1
1
1
-
19
2
5
7
5
3
2
1
42
1
7
20
14
153
18
39
57
39
6
1
2
1
2
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
3,390
314
781
1,177
1,118
FATHER ONLY ALIVE
3,251
1
302
737
1,134
1,078
1
3
1
1
1
-
9
1
7
1
-
20
2
7
11
83
9
31
25
18
23
1
3
10
9
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,615
141
386
584
504
1,536
135
361
556
484
-
3
1
1
1
-
4
4
-
-
9
2
4
3
42
4
15
14
9
21
1
3
9
8
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,775
173
395
593
614
1,715
167
376
578
594
1
1
-
5
1
3
1
-
11
3
8
41
5
16
11
9
2
1
1
53
Table 4.9
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
Age Group
Age
College
Facility
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
3,188
379
658
1,130
1,021
BOTH PARENTS DECEASED
2,963
4
340
599
1
1,050
1
974
2
34
10
9
13
2
27
9
16
2
5
5
61
7
26
17
11
58
21
11
18
8
36
1
3
15
17
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,548
187
305
566
490
1,426
167
280
525
454
2
1
1
18
4
6
7
1
11
6
5
-
5
5
14
1
3
3
7
39
14
7
12
6
33
1
3
13
16
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,640
192
353
564
531
1,537
173
319
525
520
2
1
1
16
6
3
6
1
16
3
11
2
-
47
6
23
14
4
19
7
4
6
2
3
2
1
-
-
-
-
-
3
3
-
NOT STATED
492
151
55
83
203
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
495
151
55
83
206
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
268
82
30
39
117
266
82
30
39
115
-
-
-
-
-
2
2
-
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
227
69
25
44
89
226
69
25
44
88
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
-
54
Table 4.9
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
Age Group
Age
College
Facility
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
88,847
21,792
24,372
24,585
18,098
87,991
54
21,691
8
24,231
7
24,287
17
17,782
22
45
12
12
17
4
116
5
37
55
19
19
1
18
370
65
69
99
137
-
252
10
16
110
116
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
44,463
11,270
12,334
12,269
8,590
43,925
11,218
12,259
12,076
8,372
24
4
3
8
9
26
5
8
10
3
47
1
24
22
-
19
1
18
187
33
27
49
78
-
235
8
13
104
110
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
44,384
10,522
12,038
12,316
9,508
44,066
10,473
11,972
12,211
9,410
30
4
4
9
13
19
7
4
7
1
69
4
13
33
19
-
183
32
42
50
59
-
17
2
3
6
6
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
74,459
20,243
21,286
19,666
13,264
BOTH PARENTS ALIVE
73,963
44
20,172
8
21,228
6
19,492
15
13,071
15
6
2
3
1
48
2
11
24
11
12
1
11
242
53
33
65
91
-
144
7
6
67
64
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
37,473
10,494
10,830
9,786
6,363
37,140
10,454
10,795
9,664
6,227
19
4
3
7
5
4
1
2
1
19
1
9
9
-
12
1
11
141
28
17
39
57
-
138
6
5
65
62
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
36,986
9,749
10,456
9,880
6,901
36,823
9,718
10,433
9,828
6,844
25
4
3
8
10
2
1
1
-
29
1
2
15
11
-
101
25
16
26
34
-
6
1
1
2
2
55
Table 4.9
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
Age Group
Age
College
Facility
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
9,048
969
2,072
3,082
2,925
MOTHER ONLY ALIVE
8,895
5
960
2,046
3,028
1
2,861
4
2
1
1
32
2
10
15
5
2
2
63
5
12
20
26
-
49
1
4
18
26
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
4,465
497
1,030
1,571
1,367
4,371
493
1,015
1,539
1,324
3
3
1
1
13
5
8
-
2
2
32
4
8
7
13
-
43
2
17
24
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
4,583
472
1,042
1,511
1,558
4,524
467
1,031
1,489
1,537
2
1
1
1
1
-
19
2
5
7
5
-
31
1
4
13
13
-
6
1
2
1
2
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
2,377
198
493
826
860
FATHER ONLY ALIVE
2,327
1
195
482
811
839
1
3
1
1
1
-
9
1
7
1
-
14
4
10
-
23
1
3
10
9
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,068
83
236
389
360
1,037
81
228
378
350
-
3
1
1
1
-
4
4
-
-
3
1
2
-
21
1
3
9
8
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,309
115
257
437
500
1,290
114
254
433
489
1
1
-
5
1
3
1
-
11
3
8
-
2
1
1
56
Table 4.9
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
Age Group
Age
College
Facility
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
2,525
237
467
936
885
2,368
4
219
421
1
881
1
847
2
34
10
9
13
2
27
9
16
2
5
5
51
7
24
10
10
-
36
1
3
15
17
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,226
117
208
489
412
1,146
111
191
461
383
2
1
1
18
4
6
7
1
11
6
5
-
5
5
11
1
2
2
6
-
33
1
3
13
16
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,299
120
259
447
473
1,222
108
230
420
464
2
1
1
16
6
3
6
1
16
3
11
2
-
40
6
22
8
4
-
3
2
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NOT STATED
438
145
54
75
164
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
438
145
54
75
164
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
231
79
30
34
88
231
79
30
34
88
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
207
66
24
41
76
207
66
24
41
76
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
57
Table 4.9
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
Age Group
Age
College
Facility
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
59,135
19,975
18,901
13,578
6,681
54,767
18,734
17,541
12,423
6,069
-
-
-
3
2
1
103
1
38
45
19
4,208
1,240
1,306
1,081
581
54
14
29
11
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
30,695
10,097
9,615
7,243
3,740
28,197
9,398
8,834
6,574
3,391
-
-
-
-
81
1
32
30
18
2,363
698
735
610
320
54
14
29
11
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
28,440
9,878
9,286
6,335
2,941
26,570
9,336
8,707
5,849
2,678
-
-
-
3
2
1
22
6
15
1
1,845
542
571
471
261
-
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
53,610
19,264
17,376
11,638
5,332
BOTH PARENTS ALIVE
49,746
18,102
16,153
10,657
4,834
-
-
-
-
70
29
26
15
3,740
1,162
1,180
926
472
54
14
29
11
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
27,836
9,755
8,851
6,261
2,969
25,607
9,105
8,142
5,679
2,681
-
-
-
-
66
27
24
15
2,109
650
668
529
262
54
14
29
11
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
25,774
9,509
8,525
5,377
2,363
24,139
8,997
8,011
4,978
2,153
-
-
-
-
4
2
2
-
1,631
512
512
397
210
-
58
Table 4.9
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
Age Group
Age
College
Facility
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
3,792
447
1,045
1,387
913
MOTHER ONLY ALIVE
3,448
398
954
1,266
830
-
-
-
3
2
1
17
1
5
9
2
324
48
84
112
80
-
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,953
211
517
705
520
1,776
180
470
648
478
-
-
-
-
6
1
2
2
1
171
30
45
55
41
-
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,839
236
528
682
393
1,672
218
484
618
352
-
-
-
3
2
1
11
3
7
1
153
18
39
57
39
-
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
1,013
116
288
351
258
FATHER ONLY ALIVE
924
107
255
323
239
-
-
-
-
6
2
3
1
83
9
31
25
18
-
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
547
58
150
195
144
499
54
133
178
134
-
-
-
-
6
2
3
1
42
4
15
14
9
-
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
466
58
138
156
114
425
53
122
145
105
-
-
-
-
-
41
5
16
11
9
-
59
Table 4.9
and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boarding/
Children Under
School/
Other
Sex and
Age Group
Age
College
Facility
595
121
178
169
127
-
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
663
142
191
194
136
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
322
70
97
77
78
280
56
89
64
71
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
341
72
94
117
58
315
65
89
105
56
NOT STATED
54
6
1
8
39
-
-
-
10
2
7
1
58
21
11
18
8
-
-
-
-
-
3
1
1
1
39
14
7
12
6
-
-
-
-
-
7
1
6
-
19
7
4
6
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
3
-
Both Sexes
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
57
6
1
8
42
Male
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
37
3
5
29
35
3
5
27
-
-
-
-
-
2
2
-
Female
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-17
20
3
1
3
13
19
3
1
3
12
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
-
60
CHAPTER V
EDUCATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
This chapter presents data on educational characteristics of the population of the City
Administration.
The data was collected from members of the sampled household.
Three questions on education were included in the census questionnaire to measure
literacy status, school attendance and educational attainment. The information was
collected from members of sampled households where long questionnaires were
administered. However, the information has been weighted and all the figures in this
chapter refer to the entire population of the City Administration.
Every person aged five years and over in a sampled household was asked to report
his/her literacy status. The two possible alternative answers given were literate and
illiterate. In the census, a person is considered as literate if he/she can read and write a
simple sentence in any language; other wise he/she is categorized as illiterate. This
chapter presents data on literacy status of the population aged five years and over for
this City.
Every person aged five years and over in the sampled household was also asked to
report his/her educational status. The three alternative answers given were (1) attending
school during the census day, (2) attended school in the past but left before the census
day and (3) never attended.
Those who were attending school during the census day were further asked to indicate
the grade in which they were attending. All grades were given codes exhaustively but
for the purpose of Presentation and analysis, these grades are regrouped into five
categories (levels) as follows. These are (1) pre-school (2) elementary (1-8 grades) (3)
general secondary (9-10 grades) (4) above grade ten (including preparatory 1& 2, 10+1,
10+2, 10+3, university education) (5) non regular (adult education and literacy
campaign). For this purpose, a grade is defined as a stage of instruction usually
61
covered in the course of the school year. The grade in which the respondent was
attending during the census was pre-coded and provided to the enumerators with
separate code card sheet.
Status of school attendance question was also similarly phrased and asked in the 1994
Population and Housing Census, but in 2007, the response categories slightly were
different. The modification was done based on the new educational curriculum being
implemented by the Ministry of Education of Ethiopia.
Data on educational attainment is also given in this chapter. Those who were attending
school during the census day and those who attended in the past and left school prior to
the census day were asked to report the highest grade completed in the formal
education system by further probing whether the person completed that grade in the
current or old educational curriculum. The possible categorical answers for highest
grade completed question are (1) pre-school (2) grade 1-8 (these are similar in both
system) (3) grade 9-10 (new system) (4) grade 9-12 (old system) (5) certificate (old
system) (6) preparatory 1 & 2 (7) at least one year in a diploma program (8) at least
one year in a first-degree program (9) diploma (old system) (10) Bachelor's Degree (11)
at least one year in a post-graduate program (12) Master's degree (13) Doctorate/PhD
(14) 10+1 certificate (15) at least one year in 10+2 program (16) 10+2 program (17) first
year in 10+3 program (18) second years in 10+3 program (19) diploma (10+3) (20) nonRegular (adult education and literacy campaign). The detailed code for highest grade
completed was pre-coded and delivered to the enumerators with separate code card to
be filled in the field.
Unlike the 2007 census, highest grade completed in the 1994 census was asked for
those who were reporting as literate and their highest grades were based on the old
educational system. This chapter also presents data on educational attainment for
population aged five years and over.
62
The report in general and this chapter in particular refers to formal education only. "A
formal education is defined as education in which students are enrolled or registered
regardless of the mode of teaching used’’.
It includes both 'regular school and
university education' and 'adult education'. All regular schools and university education
are essentially formal. Adult education, however, could be formal and non-formal. The
2007 Population and Housing Census covered only the formal component of the adult
education and all regular as well as university education.
Regular school and university education are used to describe the system that
provides a 'ladder' by which children and young people may progress from primary
schools through universities (although many drop out on the way). Adult education is
used to describe out-of-school education, which provides education for people who are
not in the regular school and university system and who are generally fifteen years or
older (although in some circumstances, younger students are accommodated along with
their older colleagues) “(UNESCO, 1976).
63
Table 5.1
Poupulation 5 Years Old and Older by Literacy, Sex and Five Year
Age Group:2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Both Sexes
Male
Female
Percent Literate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Literate
Literate
Literate
Both
Age Group
All Persons
Persons
All Males
Males
All Females
Females
Sexes
Male
Female
Total 5+
184,315
150,094
102,315
149,973
82,000
61.4
68.2
54.7
5 - 9
43,273
20,649
10 - 14
38,163
28,141
15 - 19
43,043
32,852
20 - 24
37,732
26,594
25 - 29
34,011
22,506
30 - 34
24,974
15,170
35 - 39
20,959
13,099
40 - 44
15,879
8,392
45 - 49
11,021
5,924
50 - 54
9,539
3,991
55 - 59
4,709
2,228
60 - 64
6,286
1,882
65 - 69
3,151
1,117
70 - 74
3,261
771
75+
4,066
999
21,949
19,512
21,121
18,140
16,215
13,025
10,469
8,620
5,842
4,677
2,416
3,189
1,563
1,545
1,811
10,666
14,687
17,241
14,355
12,312
8,958
7,541
5,326
3,876
2,579
1,458
1,321
800
545
650
21,324
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
9,983
13,454
15,611
12,239
10,194
6,212
5,558
3,066
2,048
1,412
770
561
317
226
349
47.7
73.7
76.3
70.5
66.2
60.7
62.5
52.8
53.8
41.8
47.3
29.9
35.4
23.6
24.6
48.6
75.3
81.6
79.1
75.9
68.8
72.0
61.8
66.3
55.1
60.3
41.4
51.2
35.3
35.9
46.8
72.1
71.2
62.5
57.3
52.0
53.0
42.2
39.5
29.0
33.6
18.1
20.0
13.2
15.5
163,006
104,962
88,427
106,470
74,579
77.1
84.2
70.0
5 - 9
24,372
15,741
10 - 14
24,585
22,345
15 - 19
32,260
28,665
20 - 24
29,205
24,776
25 - 29
25,834
21,295
30 - 34
18,179
14,230
35 - 39
15,640
12,194
40 - 44
11,196
7,822
45 - 49
8,276
5,643
50 - 54
6,683
3,817
55 - 59
3,488
2,120
60 - 64
4,101
1,740
65 - 69
2,281
996
70 - 74
2,309
702
75+
3,023
920
12,334
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
1,248
8,039
11,264
14,301
13,056
11,349
8,172
6,830
4,851
3,632
2,463
1,390
1,252
714
500
614
12,038
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
7,702
11,081
14,364
11,720
9,946
6,058
5,364
2,971
2,011
1,354
730
488
282
202
306
64.6
90.9
88.9
84.8
82.4
78.3
78.0
69.9
68.2
57.1
60.8
42.4
43.7
30.4
30.4
65.2
91.8
92.5
91.2
90.1
87.0
87.9
80.3
82.0
75.4
78.8
63.1
64.9
50.5
49.2
64.0
90.0
85.5
78.7
75.1
68.9
68.1
57.6
52.3
39.6
42.4
23.1
23.9
15.3
17.2
Total 5+
Total 5+
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
300,067
211,432
88,635
21,315
45,132
13,891
43,503
7,424
24.0
30.8
17.1
18,901
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
1,043
4,908
5,797
4,187
1,818
1,213
940
906
571
280
175
108
143
120
70
79
9,615
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
563
2,627
3,424
2,940
1,299
964
786
712
475
243
116
68
70
85
46
36
9,286
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
2,281
2,373
1,247
519
249
154
194
96
37
59
40
73
35
24
43
26.0
42.7
38.8
21.3
14.8
13.8
17.0
12.2
10.2
6.1
8.8
6.5
13.8
7.4
7.6
27.3
47.3
51.9
34.0
26.6
21.6
26.4
18.4
17.2
8.2
10.4
5.8
18.4
8.3
6.4
24.6
37.5
24.4
11.0
5.5
4.9
7.4
4.6
2.8
4.1
7.0
7.4
8.6
6.0
9.0
64
Table 5.2 Population 5 Years Old and Over by School Attendence, Sex and Single Year Age to 30+: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All Persons
Currently Attending
Attended in the Past
Never Attended
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Age
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
5 and Over
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
300,076
150,103
149,973
76,781
41,916
34,865
104,726
59,114
45,612
118,569
49,073
69,496
8,714
8,642
8,423
9,914
7,583
10,387
5,256
8,643
6,742
7,136
9,343
8,418
6,831
12,087
6,368
15,017
4,224
7,757
5,815
4,919
13,659
4,566
5,312
7,407
3,068
103,845
4,494
4,424
4,277
5,008
3,748
5,610
2,591
4,431
3,423
3,459
4,623
4,351
3,252
5,955
2,944
6,820
2,073
3,874
2,930
2,444
6,029
2,377
2,433
3,723
1,653
53,157
4,220
4,218
4,146
4,906
3,835
4,777
2,665
4,212
3,319
3,677
4,720
4,067
3,579
6,132
3,424
8,197
2,151
3,883
2,885
2,475
7,630
2,189
2,879
3,684
1,415
50,688
2,308
2,712
3,470
4,554
3,992
5,113
3,220
4,724
4,022
3,891
4,601
4,544
3,259
4,833
2,368
3,530
1,216
1,702
1,111
864
1,633
733
630
839
388
6,524
1,191
1,420
1,888
2,240
2,050
2,747
1,683
2,552
2,112
1,944
2,343
2,544
1,653
2,749
1,236
2,155
686
1,038
608
380
947
441
364
442
207
4,296
1,117
1,292
1,582
2,314
1,942
2,366
1,537
2,172
1,910
1,947
2,258
2,000
1,606
2,084
1,132
1,375
530
664
503
484
686
292
266
397
181
2,228
881
909
1,029
1,167
1,029
1,744
826
1,461
1,241
1,451
2,093
2,018
2,043
3,850
2,605
5,699
2,109
3,800
3,209
2,874
5,999
2,490
3,171
4,152
1,877
44,999
455
486
565
665
501
959
400
686
677
727
1,151
994
1,007
1,941
1,265
2,804
1,050
1,991
1,811
1,621
3,182
1,349
1,536
2,410
1,145
27,736
426
423
464
502
528
785
426
775
564
724
942
1,024
1,036
1,909
1,340
2,895
1,059
1,809
1,398
1,253
2,817
1,141
1,635
1,742
732
17,263
5,525
5,021
3,924
4,193
2,562
3,530
1,210
2,458
1,479
1,794
2,649
1,856
1,529
3,404
1,395
5,788
899
2,255
1,495
1,181
6,027
1,343
1,511
2,416
803
52,322
2,848
2,518
1,824
2,103
1,197
1,904
508
1,193
634
788
1,129
813
592
1,265
443
1,861
337
845
511
443
1,900
587
533
871
301
21,125
2,677
2,503
2,100
2,090
1,365
1,626
702
1,265
845
1,006
1,520
1,043
937
2,139
952
3,927
562
1,410
984
738
4,127
756
978
1,545
502
31,197
65
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All Persons
Currently Attending
Never Attended
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Age
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
5 and Over
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
211,431
104,960
106,471
66,907
35,616
31,291
95,076
52,373
42,703
49,448
16,971
32,477
4,808
4,660
5,003
5,349
4,551
5,743
3,810
5,360
4,823
4,848
6,146
6,493
5,448
8,974
5,200
10,582
3,575
6,072
4,866
4,109
9,606
3,596
4,322
5,828
2,484
75,175
2,474
2,379
2,561
2,655
2,264
2,961
1,883
2,707
2,496
2,222
2,717
3,239
2,545
4,560
2,396
4,936
1,759
2,999
2,564
2,060
4,344
1,898
2,019
2,953
1,384
37,985
2,334
2,281
2,442
2,694
2,287
2,782
1,927
2,653
2,327
2,626
3,429
3,254
2,903
4,414
2,804
5,646
1,816
3,073
2,302
2,049
5,262
1,698
2,303
2,875
1,100
37,190
1,979
2,370
2,909
3,668
3,268
3,946
2,846
3,816
3,510
3,318
3,850
4,048
3,002
4,350
2,194
3,216
1,170
1,531
1,065
835
1,519
700
602
818
383
5,994
1,022
1,250
1,620
1,761
1,653
2,046
1,469
2,004
1,807
1,554
1,784
2,179
1,470
2,396
1,112
1,906
651
899
573
356
856
414
342
421
207
3,864
957
1,120
1,289
1,907
1,615
1,900
1,377
1,812
1,703
1,764
2,066
1,869
1,532
1,954
1,082
1,310
519
632
492
479
663
286
260
397
176
2,130
743
689
756
756
601
1,113
628
992
940
1,041
1,526
1,732
1,785
3,400
2,354
5,110
2,030
3,578
3,056
2,771
5,521
2,403
3,041
4,005
1,786
42,719
397
363
390
437
302
570
302
436
506
471
739
776
836
1,664
1,082
2,410
992
1,829
1,712
1,534
2,789
1,284
1,434
2,275
1,070
25,773
346
326
366
319
299
543
326
556
434
570
787
956
949
1,736
1,272
2,700
1,038
1,749
1,344
1,237
2,732
1,119
1,607
1,730
716
16,946
2,086
1,601
1,338
925
682
684
336
552
373
489
770
713
661
1,224
652
2,256
375
963
745
503
2,566
493
679
1,005
315
26,462
1,055
766
551
457
309
345
112
267
183
197
194
284
239
500
202
620
116
271
279
170
699
200
243
257
107
8,348
1,031
835
787
468
373
339
224
285
190
292
576
429
422
724
450
1,636
259
692
466
333
1,867
293
436
748
208
18,114
66
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All Persons
Currently Attending
Never Attended
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Age
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
5 and Over
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
88,635
45,135
43,500
9,870
6,298
3,572
9,647
6,738
2,909
69,118
32,099
37,019
3,904
3,980
3,419
4,565
3,030
4,645
1,443
3,282
1,919
2,288
3,196
1,924
1,382
3,112
1,167
4,435
649
1,685
950
809
4,054
972
991
1,579
586
28,669
2,019
2,043
1,717
2,353
1,482
2,650
706
1,724
927
1,237
1,906
1,112
706
1,393
546
1,884
313
875
366
383
1,686
480
415
771
269
15,172
1,885
1,937
1,702
2,212
1,548
1,995
737
1,558
992
1,051
1,290
812
676
1,719
621
2,551
336
810
584
426
2,368
492
576
808
317
13,497
329
341
561
886
724
1,167
372
908
512
573
751
495
256
483
173
314
46
171
46
28
115
33
28
22
6
530
169
169
269
479
397
701
213
548
305
390
559
365
182
353
123
249
35
139
35
23
92
27
22
22
432
160
172
292
407
327
466
159
360
207
183
192
130
74
130
50
65
11
32
11
5
23
6
6
6
98
138
220
272
411
427
632
197
468
301
410
567
286
258
450
250
589
80
221
153
103
478
88
130
146
92
2,280
58
123
175
228
198
390
97
250
171
256
412
218
171
276
182
394
58
162
99
87
393
65
102
135
75
1,963
80
97
97
183
229
242
100
218
130
154
155
68
87
174
68
195
22
59
54
16
85
23
28
11
17
317
3,437
3,419
2,586
3,268
1,879
2,846
874
1,906
1,106
1,305
1,878
1,143
868
2,179
744
3,532
523
1,293
751
678
3,461
851
833
1,411
488
25,859
1,792
1,751
1,273
1,646
887
1,559
396
926
451
591
935
529
353
764
241
1,241
220
574
232
273
1,201
388
291
614
194
12,777
1,645
1,668
1,313
1,622
992
1,287
478
980
655
714
943
614
515
1,415
503
2,291
303
719
519
405
2,260
463
542
797
294
13,082
Table 5.3 Poupulation 5 Years Old and Older by School Attendence and Sex: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All Persons
Currently Attending
Never Attended
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Geographical Area
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
300,067
150,094
149,973
76,779
41,914
34,865
104,724
59,111
45,613
118,564
49,069
69,495
211,432
104,962
106,470
66,910
35,618
31,292
95,076
52,374
42,702
49,446
16,970
32,476
88,635
45,132
43,503
9,869
6,296
3,573
9,648
6,737
2,911
69,118
32,099
37,019
67
Table 5.4 Poupulation 5 Years Old and Over Attending School by Level,
Sex,and Single Year Age to 30+: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------Sex and Age
All Attending Pre-School
Grade 1-8 Grade 9-10
Above Grade 10 Non-Regular
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
76,780
2,309
2,710
3,471
4,554
3,992
5,112
3,219
4,724
4,021
3,892
4,600
4,543
3,258
4,832
2,368
3,531
1,215
1,703
1,111
864
1,634
733
631
840
389
6,524
3,608
2,231
1,377
-
52,476
1,256
3,400
4,464
3,960
5,048
3,193
4,710
4,008
3,604
3,622
2,852
1,524
2,460
758
1,421
398
671
468
312
669
312
179
312
107
2,768
10,743
281
971
1,388
1,222
1,557
843
1,104
399
421
307
258
412
152
144
176
89
1,019
8,787
283
506
790
760
994
404
590
321
294
519
262
301
341
179
2,243
1,166
78
77
71
90
32
64
26
14
13
7
7
20
6
25
7
12
14
21
15
34
7
7
11
14
494
Male
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
41,912
1,191
1,419
1,889
2,240
2,050
2,746
1,682
2,552
2,111
1,944
2,342
2,544
1,652
2,748
1,236
2,156
686
1,039
608
380
947
441
364
442
207
4,296
1,866
1,126
740
-
27,979
635
1,857
2,190
2,050
2,721
1,663
2,545
2,105
1,839
1,862
1,568
754
1,364
369
827
232
430
223
147
373
157
95
162
43
1,768
5,993
105
480
806
625
898
443
620
209
221
201
132
243
100
98
78
43
691
5,428
157
267
461
424
697
231
380
176
101
317
177
171
191
114
1,564
646
65
44
32
50
25
19
7
6
13
6
25
12
14
8
8
14
7
11
7
273
68
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------Sex and Age
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Female
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
34,868
1,118
1,291
1,582
2,314
1,942
2,366
1,537
2,172
1,910
1,948
2,258
1,999
1,606
2,084
1,132
1,375
529
664
503
484
687
292
267
398
182
2,228
1,742
1,105
637
-
24,497
621
1,543
2,274
1,910
2,327
1,530
2,165
1,903
1,765
1,760
1,284
770
1,096
389
594
166
241
245
165
296
155
84
150
64
1,000
4,750
176
491
582
597
659
400
484
190
200
106
126
169
52
46
98
46
328
3,359
126
239
329
336
297
173
210
145
193
202
85
130
150
65
679
520
13
33
39
40
32
39
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
13
7
20
7
7
221
43,742
1,019
2,862
3,607
3,248
3,912
2,833
3,802
3,503
3,043
2,895
2,406
1,286
2,036
620
1,157
375
544
433
284
587
286
156
307
102
2,439
10,506
268
948
1,345
1,217
1,528
819
1,076
389
409
307
258
390
152
139
176
89
996
8,668
283
500
778
748
983
398
556
310
294
509
256
301
335
179
2,238
782
61
54
47
61
20
34
14
14
7
7
7
14
7
7
8
21
15
34
7
7
14
322
Both Sexes
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
66,912
1,979
2,369
2,909
3,668
3,268
3,946
2,847
3,816
3,510
3,318
3,850
4,048
3,003
4,349
2,194
3,216
1,170
1,530
1,065
836
1,520
701
603
818
384
5,995
3,214
1,918
1,296
-
69
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------Sex and Age
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Male
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
35,614
1,022
1,250
1,620
1,761
1,653
2,046
1,469
2,004
1,807
1,553
1,784
2,179
1,471
2,395
1,112
1,906
651
898
573
357
856
414
342
420
207
3,864
1,667
968
699
-
22,424
524
1,600
1,734
1,653
2,039
1,462
1,997
1,807
1,455
1,321
1,239
590
1,052
269
612
209
325
194
124
314
136
78
157
43
1,490
5,831
98
463
776
620
881
425
597
209
209
201
132
221
100
93
78
43
685
5,347
157
261
455
418
697
225
356
170
101
307
171
171
185
114
1,559
345
54
27
20
27
7
7
7
7
7
8
8
8
14
7
7
130
Female
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
31,298
957
1,119
1,289
1,907
1,615
1,900
1,378
1,812
1,703
1,765
2,066
1,869
1,532
1,954
1,082
1,310
519
632
492
479
664
287
261
398
177
2,131
1,547
950
597
-
21,318
495
1,262
1,873
1,595
1,873
1,371
1,805
1,696
1,588
1,574
1,167
696
984
351
545
166
219
239
160
273
150
78
150
59
949
4,675
170
485
569
597
647
394
479
180
200
106
126
169
52
46
98
46
311
3,321
126
239
323
330
286
173
200
140
193
202
85
130
150
65
679
437
7
27
27
34
20
27
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
13
7
20
7
7
192
70
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------Sex and Age
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Both Sexes
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
9,868
331
342
561
885
723
1,167
372
908
511
573
751
494
257
484
173
315
46
172
45
28
115
33
27
21
6
528
394
313
81
-
8,735
237
538
856
712
1,137
360
908
505
561
727
447
239
424
137
264
23
126
34
28
82
28
22
5
6
329
237
12
24
41
6
30
24
28
11
12
22
5
22
118
6
12
12
11
6
34
11
11
5
5
5
384
18
24
23
29
11
30
12
6
6
6
18
12
6
11
172
Male
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
6,297
170
170
269
478
397
700
213
548
304
390
559
364
183
354
124
250
35
139
35
23
92
27
21
21
431
199
158
41
-
5,554
111
257
455
397
682
201
548
298
384
541
329
165
312
100
215
23
104
29
23
59
22
16
5
278
162
6
18
29
6
18
18
23
12
22
5
5
79
6
6
6
6
23
6
11
5
5
5
303
12
18
12
23
18
12
6
6
6
18
12
6
11
143
71
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------Sex and Age
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Female
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30+
3,571
161
172
292
407
326
467
159
360
207
183
192
130
74
130
49
65
11
33
10
5
23
6
6
6
97
195
155
40
-
3,181
126
281
401
315
455
159
360
207
177
186
118
74
112
37
49
22
5
5
23
6
6
6
51
75
6
6
12
12
6
5
11
17
39
6
6
11
11
5
-
81
6
6
11
6
11
12
29
Table 5.5 Poupulation 5 Years Old and Over Attending School
by Level and Sex: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------Sex
Grade 1-8
Grade 9-10 Above Grade 10 Non-Regular
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
76,777
3,607
Male
41,913
1,865
Female
34,864
1,742
52,478
27,980
24,498
10,742
5,993
4,749
8,787
5,428
3,359
1,163
647
516
Both Sexes
66,911
3,214
Male
35,619
1,667
Female
31,292
1,547
43,742
22,425
21,317
10,505
5,832
4,673
8,669
5,349
3,320
781
346
435
8,736
5,555
3,181
237
161
76
118
79
39
383
302
81
Both Sexes
Male
Female
9,867
6,295
3,572
393
198
195
72
Table 5.6 Poupulation 5 Years Old and Over by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex and Highest
Grade Completed: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Region and Highest
Grade Completed
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Total 5+
Pre-School
Primary
Grade 1
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
Grade 6
Grade 7
Grade 8
Old Sysytem Secondary
Grade 9
Grade 10
Grade 11
Grade 12
Certificate
1+ Year in Diploma
Programe
1+ Year in 1st Degree
Program
Diploma
Bachelor's Degree
Post-Graduate Programe
Master's degree
Doctorate/PhD
New System Secondary
Grade 9
Grade 10
Preparatory 1st Year
Preparatory 2nd Year
10+1 Certificate
1+ Year in 10+2
Completet 10+2 Program
1st Year in 10+3
2nd Year in 10+3
Diploma(10+3)
Non-Regular
181,502
16,360
110,832
11,504
11,511
13,817
14,014
14,260
14,399
15,728
15,599
37,893
9,976
9,423
3,191
15,303
1,918
101,026
8,223
59,847
6,042
5,881
7,166
7,492
7,765
7,997
8,634
8,870
22,451
5,853
5,407
2,015
9,176
941
80,476
8,137
50,985
5,462
5,630
6,651
6,522
6,495
6,402
7,094
6,729
15,442
4,123
4,016
1,176
6,127
977
161,986
12,446
96,430
8,050
8,800
11,388
12,002
12,746
13,211
14,994
15,239
37,526
9,847
9,311
3,162
15,206
1,766
87,992
6,169
49,785
4,056
4,151
5,367
6,029
6,559
7,053
7,990
8,580
22,166
5,748
5,307
1,997
9,114
855
73,994
6,277
46,645
3,994
4,649
6,021
5,973
6,187
6,158
7,004
6,659
15,360
4,099
4,004
1,165
6,092
911
19,516
3,914
14,402
3,454
2,711
2,429
2,012
1,514
1,188
734
360
367
129
112
29
97
152
13,034
2,054
10,062
1,986
1,730
1,799
1,463
1,206
944
644
290
285
105
100
18
62
86
6,482
1,860
4,340
1,468
981
630
549
308
244
90
70
82
24
12
11
35
66
1,700
985
715
1,689
974
715
11
11
-
936
3,069
1,487
40
299
380
1,644
725
919
335
176
627
299
124
125
138
379
2,741
688
2,263
1,291
40
222
328
1,074
536
538
222
122
291
145
45
59
58
301
1,430
248
806
196
77
52
570
189
381
113
54
336
154
79
66
80
78
1,311
931
2,969
1,487
40
299
375
1,592
713
879
330
176
583
299
124
125
138
363
2,298
683
2,179
1,291
40
222
323
1,022
524
498
222
122
274
145
45
59
58
290
1,068
248
790
196
77
52
570
189
381
108
54
309
154
79
66
80
73
1,230
5
100
5
52
12
40
5
44
16
443
5
84
5
52
12
40
17
11
362
16
5
27
5
81
73
Table 5.7
Poupulation 5 Years Old and Older by Highest Level of School
Completed, Sex, and Age: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------------Above
New
Old Secondary
PreGrades
Grades Secondary Secondary
(New or
NonSex and Age
All Level
School
1 - 4
5 - 8
System
System
Old)
Regular
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Both Sexes
5 - 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
75+
181,503
22,050
27,692
32,213
26,114
21,911
14,741
12,639
8,134
5,720
3,824
2,069
1,718
1,053
719
906
16,360
12,223
1,885
691
295
227
192
126
155
94
103
30
86
60
49
144
50,850
9,417
17,535
7,351
4,110
3,290
2,190
2,141
1,556
965
857
378
408
249
173
230
59,988
8,149
15,520
9,513
7,853
5,310
4,766
2,874
2,145
1,414
799
700
391
242
312
1,642
531
494
291
120
52
54
19
48
27
6
37,891
7,092
8,155
7,352
5,221
4,050
2,368
1,559
871
543
295
174
135
76
12,032
917
3,421
2,710
1,485
1,245
954
656
337
175
77
6
24
25
2,740
410
123
111
126
188
223
259
173
282
194
144
125
173
96
113
Male
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
101,023
11,460
14,486
16,882
14,143
12,022
8,689
7,306
5,206
3,767
2,502
1,429
1,232
788
531
580
8,223
6,354
856
342
130
71
97
81
59
31
43
12
56
31
22
38
26,584
4,874
9,335
3,588
2,180
1,619
1,232
1,116
856
505
471
181
218
178
89
142
33,267
4,237
8,299
5,200
4,103
2,985
2,518
1,750
1,362
897
584
561
326
221
224
1,073
264
308
219
95
46
54
19
41
21
6
22,449
3,844
4,298
4,191
3,119
2,493
1,661
1,141
681
429
263
145
121
63
7,999
469
1,948
1,721
1,044
954
733
558
296
157
64
6
24
25
1,428
232
58
76
79
98
117
98
93
151
73
66
49
102
54
82
Female
5 - 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
75+
80,480
10,590
13,206
15,331
11,971
9,889
6,052
5,333
2,928
1,953
1,322
640
486
265
188
326
8,137
5,869
1,029
349
165
156
95
45
96
63
60
18
30
29
27
106
24,266
4,543
8,200
3,763
1,930
1,671
958
1,025
700
460
386
197
190
71
84
88
26,721
3,912
7,221
4,313
3,750
2,325
2,248
1,124
783
517
215
139
65
21
88
569
267
186
72
25
6
7
6
-
15,442
3,248
3,857
3,161
2,102
1,557
707
418
190
114
32
29
14
13
4,033
448
1,473
989
441
291
221
98
41
18
13
-
1,312
178
65
35
47
90
106
161
80
131
121
78
76
71
42
31
74
Table 5.7
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------------Above
New
Old Secondary
PreGrades
(New or
NonSex and Age
All Level
School
1 - 4
5 - 8
System
System
Old)
Regular
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
Both Sexes
5 - 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
75+
161,992
17,738
22,151
28,242
24,364
20,779
13,889
11,831
7,629
5,452
3,715
2,000
1,676
967
689
870
12,447
9,898
901
423
234
161
176
78
101
65
75
25
75
54
37
144
40,246
7,523
13,624
5,208
3,361
2,737
1,763
1,759
1,295
837
808
343
389
211
173
215
56,192
7,558
14,176
8,933
7,490
4,971
4,458
2,729
2,102
1,398
781
694
375
230
297
1,590
513
465
286
120
52
54
19
48
27
6
37,525
6,936
8,071
7,298
5,216
4,034
2,342
1,534
871
543
295
174
135
76
11,692
899
3,191
2,651
1,468
1,229
954
656
337
175
77
6
24
25
2,300
317
68
87
109
156
175
221
154
239
178
133
119
147
90
107
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
87,996
9,195
11,166
14,040
12,863
11,092
7,963
6,641
4,751
3,526
2,409
1,384
1,195
714
507
550
6,171
5,216
345
142
101
50
81
39
27
13
21
7
50
25
16
38
19,607
3,811
6,947
2,165
1,658
1,156
898
815
606
393
427
164
199
152
89
127
30,184
3,853
7,240
4,696
3,802
2,668
2,248
1,622
1,319
881
572
555
310
209
209
1,021
246
279
214
95
46
54
19
41
21
6
22,165
3,732
4,246
4,137
3,114
2,483
1,635
1,116
681
429
263
145
121
63
7,780
463
1,821
1,662
1,033
938
733
558
296
157
64
6
24
25
1,068
168
21
52
62
71
74
72
74
108
62
55
43
76
48
82
Female
5 - 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
75+
73,996
8,543
10,985
14,202
11,501
9,687
5,926
5,190
2,878
1,926
1,306
616
481
253
182
320
6,276
4,682
556
281
133
111
95
39
74
52
54
18
25
29
21
106
20,639
3,712
6,677
3,043
1,703
1,581
865
944
689
444
381
179
190
59
84
88
26,008
3,705
6,936
4,237
3,688
2,303
2,210
1,107
783
517
209
139
65
21
88
569
267
186
72
25
6
7
6
-
15,360
3,204
3,825
3,161
2,102
1,551
707
418
190
114
32
29
14
13
3,912
436
1,370
989
435
291
221
98
41
18
13
-
1,232
149
47
35
47
85
101
149
80
131
116
78
76
71
42
25
Male
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
75
Table 5.7
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Level of School
---------------------------------------------------------------------Above
New
Old Secondary
PreGrades
(New or
NonSex and Age
All Level
School
1 - 4
5 - 8
System
System
Old)
Regular
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
Both Sexes
5 - 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
75+
19,514
4,311
5,541
3,970
1,751
1,135
851
807
506
271
109
68
42
87
29
36
3,915
2,325
984
268
61
67
16
48
55
30
27
6
11
5
12
-
10,603
1,893
3,911
2,143
749
553
427
382
261
128
49
34
19
39
15
3,796
591
1,344
580
364
339
307
145
44
17
17
6
16
11
15
52
18
29
5
-
365
155
84
54
5
16
26
25
-
340
18
231
59
16
16
-
443
93
55
24
17
33
48
38
19
44
16
11
6
27
6
6
Male
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
13,034
2,264
3,321
2,842
1,281
932
726
665
455
244
94
45
37
75
23
30
2,055
1,138
512
200
29
22
16
42
32
19
22
6
6
5
6
-
6,977
1,062
2,388
1,423
522
463
334
301
250
112
44
17
19
27
15
3,084
384
1,059
504
302
317
270
128
44
17
11
6
16
11
15
52
18
29
5
-
284
112
52
54
5
10
26
25
-
220
6
128
59
11
16
-
362
64
37
24
17
27
43
26
19
44
11
11
6
27
6
-
Female
5 - 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
75+
6,480
2,047
2,220
1,128
470
203
125
142
51
27
15
23
5
12
6
6
1,860
1,187
472
68
32
45
6
23
11
5
5
6
-
3,626
831
1,523
720
227
90
93
81
11
16
5
17
12
-
712
207
285
76
62
22
37
17
6
-
-
81
43
32
6
-
120
12
103
5
-
81
29
18
6
5
12
5
6
76
CHAPTER VI
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY STATUS
6.1
Introduction
This chapter presents some of the major statistical data of the census on the
economically active and inactive population. According to the 2007 Population and
Housing Census, the term economic activity status refers to the size and
distribution of the work force of economically active and non active population.
Persons aged ten years and over who were engaged or available to be engaged
in the production of economic goods and services during a given reference period
were classified as economically active, while those who were neither engaged nor
available to be engaged in the production of economic goods and services during
a given reference period were considered as economically non-active. In the 2007
census, information on economic activity status was collected from all persons
selected for the long questionnaire and those aged ten years and over. The lower
age limit was fixed at ten years realizing that children start to participate in the
production of economic goods and services at earlier ages in both urban and rural
areas. The long questionnaire was administered only on selected households.
The selection was done using systematic sampling methods and covered one-fifth
of the total households. However, statistical weights were later applied which
makes the figures to represent the entire population.
The 2007 Population and Housing Census administered the following labour force
questions in four major areas to measure the economic activity status in the
country. The data collected on economic activity status are:
a) whether persons were engaged in economic/productive activities during
the last seven days;
b) whether persons will be available for work in the coming one month or
reason for not being available during the reference period,
c) whether persons were engaged in economic/productive activities during
most of the last twelve months or reason for not being engaged ;
d) Employment status in the main activity.
Every person aged ten years and over in the sampled household was asked if
he/she was engaged in any of productive/economic activities during the last seven
77
days. If the answer is "yes”, code”1” is given, if the answer is," I had work but not
at work", code “2” is given. Those who were not working during the last seven
days is given code “3”, then respondents were asked the next question whether
they were available or reason for not being available for work, such as due to
attending education, household chores, too young to work, illness, old age etc…
The same questions were also asked for the last twelve months.
When the above questions on economic activity were not clear, the enumerators
ask a simple question in another way, that is, the type of activity that a person was
engaged during the last seven days. The fourth question is the type of
employment status for the main job.
This chapter presents the statistical data of the 2007 Population and Housing
Census on the economically active and non active population based on the
following international standard definitions. Economic activity is defined in terms of
the production of goods and/or services that falls within the United Nations
System of National Accounts (SNA) production boundary (ILO, 1990a). In this
census, economic activity is defined as work, which involves the production of
goods and /or services for sale or exchange. In addition, production of goods and
services for own consumption or own use is considered as economic activity.
These include production of primary products (agriculture, hunting, fishing,
forestry and logging, and mining and quarrying), for own consumption; processing
of primary products by the producers themselves; production of other commodities
where part of it is sold on the market; and own account construction and fixed
asset formation (expected life use of one year or more). Such economic activities
could be performed for an individual, family or private enterprise, government
establishment and/ social organization. The remuneration may be on daily,
weekly, monthly, yearly or contract basis. The activities of apprentices are also
considered as economic activities. On the other hand, unpaid household chores
such as preparing food, cleaning the house, taking care of children are not
considered to be economic activities. Similarly, unpaid community and volunteer
services are classified as non-economic activities.
78
6.2
Data Collection Approaches of the Economically Active and Nonactive Population
In the 2007 Population and Housing Census, the same approaches were used in
both urban and rural areas in the collection of data on economic activity status,
that is, the current and usual status approaches. However, in the 1994 census the
two approaches were used differently for the collection of data, i.e., the current
status approach was used in urban areas while the usual status approach was
used in rural areas. The main difference between the two approaches is the length
of the reference periods, that is, the current status approach refers to the short
reference period of the last seven days while the usual status approach refers to
the long reference period of the last twelve months prior to the census date. With
this understanding, care should be taken when comparing the results of the
census to that of retrospective data in relation to economic activity status variables
by urban and rural areas.
6.2.1 Current Activity Status Approach
The current status approach measures the economic activity based on a short
reference period of the seven days prior to the census date. In this approach, all
persons aged ten years and over who were productively engaged or available to
be engaged during the reference week were considered as economically active.
The data collected from household members aged ten years and over was used
to divide the population into three mutually exclusive categories: employed,
unemployed, and not in the labour force. The employed and the unemployed
population together make up the labour force or the currently active population.
The employed population based on the current activity status approach consists of
those who were engaged in productive activity at least for four hours during the
seven days prior to the date of the census. Persons who had regular jobs, or
business, or holdings but who were temporarily absent from work (not at work or
79
worked less than four hours) for various reasons such as illness or injury, holiday
or vacation, strike or lock out, and seasonality of work, annual leave, temporarily
closure of establishment were also considered as employed.
On the other hand, the third category those who were neither employed nor
unemployed during the reference period, following the definitions given for
employed and unemployed persons were categorized to be economically non
active population. This includes persons who were neither engaged nor available
to be engaged in productive activity during the short reference period due to
homemaking, education, illness… etc. Persons who were not economically active
were further asked to report why they were not being active or available to work
during most of the twelve months.
6.2. 2 Usual Activity Status Approach
In the usual activity status approach, all persons aged ten years and over were
asked to report whether they were engaged in productive activities during most of
the last twelve months. The usual status approach measures the economic
activity status in the long reference period of the twelve months prior to the census
date. Those who were engaged in productive activities during the reference period
were classified as usually employed. In the cases of persons engaged in
agriculture, it was decided to classify them in the usually employed category, if
they have worked during most of the main agricultural season of the reference
period. Those who were not working during most of the reference period and were
actively looking for work or available for work considered as usually unemployed.
The usually employed and the usually unemployed persons together make up the
usually active population. On the other hand, those who were not engaged in
productive activity during most of the last twelve months for the following reasons
such as homemaking activities, attending school, illness, old age/pensioner etc.
are classified as population not usually active.
80
6.3
Unemployed Population and Unemployment Rate
The International standard definition of unemployment covers persons who with
out work, currently available for work and seeking work during the reference
period. According to the standard definition, these three criteria should be satisfied
simultaneously. However, the resolution adopted by International Conference of
Labor Statistics (ICLS) in 1982, Introduced a provision which allows for relaxation
of the "seeking work criteria". It was felt that the standard definition of
unemployment, with its emphasis on seeking work criterion, that is, to take active
steps to look for work might be some what restrictive and might not fully capture
the prevailing employment situations in many developing countries where the
labour market is largely unorganized or of limited scope, where labour absorption
is, at the time inadequate or where the labour force is largely self-employed.
Hence, Ethiopia like some other developing countries utilized a relaxed definition
for seeking work and adopted the availability criteria rather than restricting only on
the actively seeking work criteria. For generating data on unemployment, an
option of the completely relaxed which is based on both seeking and availability
criteria of unemployment definition is used in the 2007 Population and Housing
Census. The completely relaxed definition of unemployment refers to persons with
out work but willing to take up work for wage or salary in locally prevailing term. In
other word, the unemployed population consists of those who were not working
but currently available for work during the reference period. This includes those
who were and were not actively seeking for work or discouraged job seekers.
Discouraged job seekers refers to persons who want a job and are currently
available for work but who have given up any active search for work because they
believe that they can not find it. A person who is looking for work but was
temporarily engaged in a productive activity during the reference period is
recorded as employed and not as unemployed person.
81
6.4
Employment Status
Employment status of a person indicates the level of involvement and degree of
decision-making in respective activity. In the census, employment status is
classified as paid employees (Government employees, NGO’s employees and
domestic employees), self employed, unpaid family workers, apprentice, members
of cooperatives and others. Employment status was asked for all employed and
unemployed persons aged ten years and over and those who had prior work
experience.
In this 2007 population and housing census, statistical data on activity status,
activity rate, reason for inactivity, employed, unemployed, unemployment rate and
employment status are presented in Tables 6.1 - 6.7.
82
Table 6.1
Population Aged 10 Years and Above by Sex, Economic Activity Status, Age Group and Economic
Activity Rates, Urban and Rural: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Both Sexes
Males
Females
Activity Rate
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban-Rural
EconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiResidence/
cally
cally
cally
cally
cally
cally
Both
Age Group
All
Active
Inactive
All
Active
Inactive
All
Active
Inactive
Sexes
Male
Female
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
URBAN+RURAL
Age 10+
256,795
157,214
99,581
128,145
86,644
41,501
128,650
70,570
58,080
61.2
67.6
54.9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
URBAN
Age 10+
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
38,163
43,043
37,732
34,011
24,974
20,959
15,879
11,021
9,539
4,709
6,286
3,151
3,261
4,067
11,859
17,588
24,997
26,324
20,342
17,037
12,647
8,780
6,717
3,232
3,688
1,539
1,282
1,182
26,304
25,455
12,735
7,687
4,632
3,922
3,232
2,241
2,822
1,477
2,598
1,612
1,979
2,885
19,512
21,121
18,140
16,215
13,025
10,469
8,620
5,842
4,677
2,416
3,189
1,563
1,545
1,811
6,312
8,620
12,412
13,974
11,698
9,578
7,721
5,343
3,999
1,949
2,319
1,033
908
778
13,200
12,501
5,728
2,241
1,327
891
899
499
678
467
870
530
637
1,033
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,256
5,547
8,968
12,585
12,350
8,644
7,459
4,926
3,437
2,718
1,283
1,369
506
374
404
13,104
12,954
7,007
5,446
3,305
3,031
2,333
1,742
2,144
1,010
1,728
1,082
1,342
1,852
31.1
40.9
66.2
77.4
81.5
81.3
79.6
79.7
70.4
68.6
58.7
48.8
39.3
29.1
32.3
40.8
68.4
86.2
89.8
91.5
89.6
91.5
85.5
80.7
72.7
66.1
58.8
43.0
29.7
40.9
64.2
69.4
72.3
71.1
67.9
66.4
55.9
56.0
44.2
31.9
21.8
17.9
187,061
110,138
76,923
92,628
59,515
33,113
94,433
50,623
43,810
58.9
64.3
53.6
24,585
32,260
29,205
25,834
18,179
15,640
11,196
8,276
6,683
3,488
4,101
2,281
2,309
3,024
4,716
11,205
19,139
20,293
14,868
12,875
8,872
6,720
4,657
2,358
2,134
956
689
656
19,869
21,055
10,066
5,541
3,311
2,765
2,324
1,556
2,026
1,130
1,967
1,325
1,620
2,368
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
1,248
2,334
4,986
9,461
10,835
8,368
7,116
5,342
4,057
2,745
1,383
1,323
639
508
418
9,935
10,472
4,858
1,762
1,020
652
700
374
523
382
661
461
483
830
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,776
2,382
6,219
9,678
9,458
6,500
5,759
3,530
2,663
1,912
975
811
317
181
238
9,934
10,583
5,208
3,779
2,291
2,113
1,624
1,182
1,503
748
1,306
864
1,137
1,538
19.2
34.7
65.5
78.6
81.8
82.3
79.2
81.2
69.7
67.6
52.0
41.9
29.8
21.7
19.0
32.3
66.1
86.0
89.1
91.6
88.4
91.6
84.0
78.4
66.7
58.1
51.3
33.5
19.3
37.0
65.0
71.5
73.9
73.2
68.5
69.3
56.0
56.6
38.3
26.8
13.7
13.4
83
Table 6.1
Population Aged 10 Years and Above by Sex, Economic Activity Status, Age Group and Economic
Activity Rates, Urban and Rural: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Both Sexes
Males
Females
Activity Rate
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban-Rural
EconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiResidence/
cally
cally
cally
cally
cally
cally
Both
Age Group
All
Active
Inactive
All
Active
Inactive
All
Active
Inactive
Sexes
Male
Female
RURAL
Age 10+
69,734
47,076
22,658
35,517
27,129
8,388
34,217
19,947
14,270
67.5
76.4
58.3
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
1,043
7,143
6,383
5,858
6,031
5,474
4,162
3,775
2,060
2,060
874
1,554
583
593
526
6,435
4,400
2,669
2,146
1,321
1,157
908
685
796
347
631
287
359
517
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
563
3,978
3,634
2,951
3,139
3,330
2,462
2,379
1,286
1,254
566
996
394
400
360
3,265
2,029
870
479
307
239
199
125
155
85
209
69
154
203
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
3,165
2,749
2,907
2,892
2,144
1,700
1,396
774
806
308
558
189
193
166
3,170
2,371
1,799
1,667
1,014
918
709
560
641
262
422
218
205
314
52.6
59.2
68.7
73.8
80.6
78.2
80.6
75.0
72.1
71.6
71.1
67.0
62.3
50.4
54.9
64.2
77.2
86.8
91.6
91.2
92.3
91.1
89.0
86.9
82.7
85.1
72.2
63.9
50.0
53.7
61.8
63.4
67.9
64.9
66.3
58.0
55.7
54.0
56.9
46.4
48.5
34.6
Table 6.2
Population Aged 10 Years and Above by Sex, Economic Activity Status, Urban-Rural Residence and
Economic Activity Rates: 2007
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Both Sexes
Males
Females
Activity Rate
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------EconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiEconomiUrban-Rural
cally
cally
cally
cally
cally
cally
Both
Residence
All
Active
Inactive
All
Active
Inactive
All
Active
Inactive
Sexes
Male
Female
Urban+Rural
Urban
Rural
256,794
187,060
69,734
157,214
110,138
47,076
99,580
76,922
22,658
128,145
92,628
35,517
86,645
59,515
27,130
41,500
33,113
8,387
84
128,649
94,432
34,217
70,569
50,623
19,946
58,080
43,809
14,271
61.2
58.9
67.5
67.6
64.3
76.4
54.9
53.6
58.3
Table 6.3 Economically Inactive Persons Aged 10 Years and Above by Reason for
Inactivity, Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, Age Group and Sex Ratio: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Reason for Not Being Active
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban-Rural
Old Age/
Residence/
Total
Student/
Home
Illness/
Pensioner/
Sex/Age Group
Inactive
Training
Maker
Disabled
Injury
Too Young
Remittance
Other
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
URBAN+RURAL
99,580
43,557
25,245
516
1,666
6,840
8,652
13,104
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
26,305
25,453
12,737
7,686
4,630
3,922
3,231
2,240
2,823
1,478
2,597
1,613
1,980
2,885
16,591
17,318
6,051
1,868
559
303
216
119
135
78
93
61
41
124
2,261
3,620
4,254
4,075
2,888
2,535
1,805
1,244
1,077
370
515
288
151
162
26
25
53
41
65
63
52
19
51
6
46
24
14
31
85
113
180
253
141
152
217
107
125
50
60
89
53
41
5,989
851
-
1,176
871
1,648
1,081
1,554
2,322
1,353
3,526
2,199
1,449
977
869
941
751
259
103
235
70
167
205
TOTAL-MALE
41,500
23,806
3,264
292
935
3,491
2,884
6,828
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
13,200
12,501
5,729
2,240
1,325
891
897
498
679
467
870
531
638
1,034
8,672
9,464
3,767
1,023
333
168
93
38
40
48
50
43
6
61
672
766
591
327
248
140
219
119
63
18
69
32
7
6
29
21
52
44
40
6
39
28
6
14
-
46
36
120
168
97
75
106
44
79
14
41
48
32
29
3,123
368
-
306
326
529
423
500
800
680
1,861
1,222
701
595
464
439
291
152
61
153
11
86
112
TOTAL-FEMALE
58,080
19,751
21,981
224
731
3,349
5,768
6,276
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
13,105
12,952
7,008
5,446
3,305
3,031
2,334
1,742
2,144
1,011
1,727
1,082
1,342
1,851
7,919
7,854
2,284
845
226
135
123
81
95
30
43
18
35
63
1,589
2,854
3,663
3,748
2,640
2,395
1,586
1,125
1,014
352
446
288
151
130
19
19
24
20
13
19
12
13
12
6
18
18
31
39
77
60
85
44
77
111
63
46
36
19
41
21
12
2,866
483
-
870
545
1,119
658
1,054
1,522
673
1,665
977
748
382
405
502
460
107
42
82
59
81
93
URBAN-TOTAL
76,920
39,574
14,478
414
1,445
4,570
7,235
9,204
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
19,869
21,054
10,066
5,541
3,310
2,765
2,322
1,555
2,027
1,130
1,966
1,326
1,620
2,369
14,384
15,957
5,799
1,791
538
292
210
103
129
78
88
56
35
114
745
1,690
2,533
2,531
1,897
1,649
1,126
748
660
216
297
188
91
107
14
7
36
41
60
58
46
13
35
6
41
24
8
25
55
107
168
221
125
136
192
90
103
50
47
73
53
25
3,966
604
-
956
711
1,359
938
1,330
1,941
705
2,689
1,530
957
690
630
748
601
144
69
134
47
103
157
85
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban-Rural
Old Age/
Residence/
Total
Student/
Home
Illness/
Pensioner/
Sex/Age Group
Inactive
Training
Maker
Disabled
Injury
Too Young
Remittance
Other
URBAN-MALE
33,111
21,243
1,634
247
760
2,278
2,451
4,498
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
9,935
10,472
4,858
1,761
1,019
652
698
374
523
382
661
462
483
831
7,368
8,494
3,564
991
317
163
87
38
34
48
50
38
51
148
313
318
235
162
98
148
82
41
7
50
32
7
23
21
47
39
40
28
28
6
8
-
28
30
108
136
81
65
87
38
62
14
28
32
32
19
2,039
239
-
289
286
434
386
403
653
345
1,396
845
378
412
287
336
216
69
27
71
40
76
URBAN-FEMALE
43,809
18,331
12,844
167
685
2,292
4,784
4,706
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
9,934
10,582
5,208
3,780
2,291
2,113
1,624
1,181
1,504
748
1,305
864
1,137
1,538
7,016
7,463
2,235
800
221
129
123
65
95
30
38
18
35
63
597
1,377
2,215
2,296
1,735
1,551
978
666
619
209
247
188
91
75
7
7
13
20
13
19
6
13
7
6
13
18
25
27
77
60
85
44
71
105
52
41
36
19
41
21
6
1,927
365
-
667
425
925
552
927
1,288
360
1,293
685
579
278
343
412
385
75
42
63
47
63
81
RURAL-TOTAL
22,660
3,983
10,767
102
221
2,270
1,417
3,900
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
6,436
4,399
2,671
2,145
1,320
1,157
909
685
796
348
631
287
360
516
2,207
1,361
252
77
21
11
6
16
6
5
5
6
10
1,516
1,930
1,721
1,544
991
886
679
496
417
154
218
100
60
55
12
18
17
5
5
6
6
16
5
6
6
30
6
12
32
16
16
25
17
22
13
16
16
2,023
247
-
220
160
289
143
224
381
648
837
669
492
287
239
193
150
115
34
101
23
64
48
RURAL-MALE
8,389
2,563
1,630
45
175
1,213
433
2,330
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
3,265
2,029
871
479
306
239
199
124
156
85
209
69
155
203
1,304
970
203
32
16
5
6
6
5
6
10
524
453
273
92
86
42
71
37
22
11
19
-
6
6
5
5
6
11
6
-
18
6
12
32
16
10
19
6
17
13
16
10
1,084
129
-
17
40
95
37
97
147
335
465
377
323
183
177
103
75
83
34
82
11
46
36
86
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban-Rural
Old Age/
Residence/
Total
Student/
Home
Illness/
Pensioner/
Sex/Age Group
Inactive
Training
Maker
Disabled
Injury
Too Young
Remittance
Other
RURAL-FEMALE
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
SEX RATIOS
10+
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
14,271
1,420
9,137
57
46
1,057
984
1,570
3,171
2,370
1,800
1,666
1,014
918
710
561
640
263
422
218
205
313
903
391
49
45
5
6
16
5
-
992
1,477
1,448
1,452
905
844
608
459
395
143
199
100
60
55
12
12
11
6
5
5
6
12
6
6
11
5
6
939
118
-
203
120
194
106
127
234
313
372
292
169
104
62
90
75
32
19
12
18
12
71
121
15
130
128
104
50
109
101
97
82
41
40
29
38
29
32
46
50
49
48
56
110
120
165
121
147
124
76
47
42
160
116
239
17
97
42
27
16
9
9
6
14
11
6
5
15
25
37
32
121
105
400
232
333
46
325
156
33
-
118
47
200
198
220
97
95
70
172
39
216
117
152
242
109
76
-
35
60
47
64
47
53
101
112
125
94
156
115
87
63
142
145
187
19
106
120
87
Table 6.4
Economically Active Persons Aged 10 Years and Above by Age Group, Sex, Employed, Unemployed
and Unemployment Rates: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Economically Active
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment Rate
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban-Rural
Residence/
Both
Age Group
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male Female
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
URBAN+RURAL
Age 10+
157,214
86,644
70,570
121,252
72,121
49,131
35,957
14,521
21,436
22.9
16.8
30.4
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
URBAN
Age 10+
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
11,859
17,588
24,997
26,324
20,342
17,037
12,647
8,780
6,717
3,232
3,688
1,539
1,282
1,182
6,312
8,620
12,412
13,974
11,698
9,578
7,721
5,343
3,999
1,949
2,319
1,033
908
778
5,547
8,968
12,585
12,350
8,644
7,459
4,926
3,437
2,718
1,283
1,369
506
374
404
9,507
12,331
17,656
20,255
16,202
13,898
10,446
7,089
5,265
2,531
2,912
1,257
992
911
5,195
6,495
9,634
11,844
10,137
8,410
6,761
4,601
3,341
1,625
1,857
868
714
639
4,312
5,836
8,022
8,411
6,065
5,488
3,685
2,488
1,924
906
1,055
389
278
272
2,350
5,258
7,341
6,069
4,140
3,138
2,202
1,690
1,452
701
775
281
290
270
1,116
2,126
2,778
2,130
1,562
1,168
961
742
658
324
461
163
193
139
1,234
3,132
4,563
3,939
2,578
1,970
1,241
948
794
377
314
118
97
131
19.8
29.9
29.4
23.1
20.4
18.4
17.4
19.2
21.6
21.7
21.0
18.3
22.6
22.8
17.7
24.7
22.4
15.2
13.4
12.2
12.4
13.9
16.5
16.6
19.9
15.8
21.3
17.9
22.2
34.9
36.3
31.9
29.8
26.4
25.2
27.6
29.2
29.4
22.9
23.3
25.9
32.4
110,138
59,515
50,623
75,177
45,405
29,772
34,960
14,109
20,851
31.7
23.7
41.2
4,716
11,205
19,139
20,293
14,868
12,875
8,872
6,720
4,657
2,358
2,134
956
689
656
2,334
4,986
9,461
10,835
8,368
7,116
5,342
4,057
2,745
1,383
1,323
639
508
418
2,382
6,219
9,678
9,458
6,500
5,759
3,530
2,663
1,912
975
811
317
181
238
2,557
6,189
11,979
14,334
10,810
9,782
6,714
5,051
3,248
1,668
1,375
680
405
385
1,315
2,978
6,718
8,759
6,828
5,969
4,414
3,315
2,098
1,070
868
480
314
279
1,242
3,211
5,261
5,575
3,982
3,813
2,300
1,736
1,150
598
507
200
91
106
2,159
5,016
7,160
5,959
4,058
3,092
2,159
1,669
1,409
690
759
276
284
270
1,019
2,008
2,743
2,076
1,540
1,147
929
742
647
313
455
158
193
139
1,140
3,008
4,417
3,883
2,518
1,945
1,230
927
762
377
304
118
91
131
45.8
44.8
37.4
29.4
27.3
24.0
24.3
24.8
30.3
29.3
35.6
28.9
41.2
41.2
43.7
40.3
29.0
19.2
18.4
16.1
17.4
18.3
23.6
22.6
34.4
24.7
38.0
33.3
47.9
48.4
45.6
41.1
38.7
33.8
34.8
34.8
39.9
38.7
37.5
37.2
50.3
55.0
88
Table 6.4
Economically Active Persons Aged 10 Years and Above by Age Group, Sex, Employed, Unemployed
and Unemployment Rates: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Economically Active
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment Rate
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban-Rural
Residence/
Both
Age Group
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male Female
RURAL
Age 10+
47,076
27,129
19,947
46,075
26,716
19,359
997
412
585
2.1
1.5
2.9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
7,143
6,383
5,858
6,031
5,474
4,162
3,775
2,060
2,060
874
1,554
583
593
526
3,978
3,634
2,951
3,139
3,330
2,462
2,379
1,286
1,254
566
996
394
400
360
3,165
2,749
2,907
2,892
2,144
1,700
1,396
774
806
308
558
189
193
166
6,950
6,142
5,677
5,921
5,392
4,116
3,732
2,038
2,017
863
1,537
577
587
526
3,880
3,517
2,916
3,085
3,309
2,441
2,347
1,286
1,243
555
989
388
400
360
3,070
2,625
2,761
2,836
2,083
1,675
1,385
752
774
308
548
189
187
166
89
191
242
181
110
82
46
43
21
43
11
16
5
6
-
97
118
35
54
22
21
32
11
11
6
5
-
94
124
146
56
60
25
11
21
32
10
6
-
2.7
3.8
3.1
1.8
1.5
1.1
1.1
1.0
2.1
1.3
1.0
.9
1.0
-
2.4
3.2
1.2
1.7
.7
.9
1.3
.9
1.9
.6
1.3
-
3.0
4.5
5.0
1.9
2.8
1.5
.8
2.7
4.0
1.8
3.1
-
Table 6.5
Economically Active Persons aged 10 years and above by Sex, Employed, Unemployed and Unemployment
Rates, Urban and Rural: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Economically Active
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment Rate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban-Rural
Both
Residence
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male Female
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
URBAN+RURAL
157,214
URBAN
110,138
RURAL
47,076
86,645
59,515
27,130
70,569
50,623
19,946
121,256
75,179
46,077
72,124
45,406
26,718
49,132
29,773
19,359
35,958
34,959
999
14,521
14,109
412
21,437
20,850
587
22.9
31.7
2.1
16.8
23.7
1.5
30.4
41.2
2.9
Table 6.6
Economically Active Persons of Towns Aged 10 Years and Above by Sex, Employed, Unemployed and
Unemployment Rates During the Last Seven Days: 2007
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Economically Active
Employed
Unemployed
Unemployment Rate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Geographical
Both
Area
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Sexes
Male
Female
110,138
59,515
50,623
75,179
45,406
90
29,773
34,959
14,109
20,850
31.7
23.7
41.2
Table 6.7
Economically Active Population Aged 10 Years and Above by Employment Status, Urban/Rural Residence, Sex,
Age Group and Sex Ratio: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Employment Status
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Paid Employees
Other Employed Persons
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------Economically
Unpaid
CooperSex and
Active
Government
NGO/INTL
Domestic
Other
Self
Family
Apprenative
Age Group
Persons Government Parastatal
Private Employees
Workers Employees Employed
Worker
tices
Members Employer
Other
BOTH SEXES
Age 10+
160,894
18,387
4,083
18,133
1,266
8,263
2,048
59,394
16,775
954
933
442
30,216
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
14,708
20,021
24,163
25,456
19,520
16,679
12,821
8,622
6,751
3,291
3,947
1,706
1,594
1,615
386
781
2,444
3,778
2,703
2,662
2,026
1,705
864
506
215
137
104
76
198
260
543
709
562
692
442
306
201
119
34
6
11
555
1,455
3,414
3,776
2,439
2,128
1,534
940
699
298
416
168
174
137
63
226
212
217
265
92
77
55
26
19
8
6
400
1,703
1,759
1,508
851
638
445
324
284
102
113
81
23
32
124
223
484
432
257
169
151
32
41
26
40
42
8
19
3,862
5,540
7,892
9,275
8,249
6,899
5,648
3,705
3,156
1,420
1,859
672
734
483
2,757
2,931
2,646
2,230
1,610
1,262
926
665
557
258
396
219
132
186
377
225
216
87
24
13
6
6
-
84
123
167
93
154
155
39
19
46
13
20
13
7
-
35
62
67
93
55
38
32
21
7
7
6
6
13
5,965
6,682
4,310
3,289
2,361
1,754
1,467
817
827
516
841
337
398
652
MALE
Age 10+
89,103
12,564
2,484
12,277
778
3,262
1,346
35,508
5,709
513
556
266
13,840
1,469
1,353
753
591
380
279
232
182
152
59
105
60
45
49
180
129
137
54
13
-
21
89
107
70
85
78
27
19
26
7
14
13
-
7
29
29
61
49
20
25
7
7
7
6
6
13
2,956
3,459
1,991
1,220
1,117
626
582
347
389
195
367
172
141
278
10-14
7,836
285
117
365
105
90
2,248
15-19
10,038
456
119
879
22
322
118
3,085
20-24
12,512
1,443
304
2,073
93
641
298
4,643
25-29
13,800
2,530
462
2,501
127
671
276
5,269
30-34
11,477
1,796
335
1,645
167
524
213
5,154
35-39
9,345
1,712
395
1,475
175
238
111
4,207
40-44
7,777
1,491
282
1,110
61
207
108
3,644
45-49
5,247
1,236
202
672
44
209
19
2,292
50-54
3,966
742
140
578
48
156
34
1,694
55-59
1,936
423
89
244
20
48
20
824
60-64
2,298
177
28
327
43
21
1,209
65-69
1,033
113
150
13
63
24
419
70-74
940
97
140
8
16
8
479
75+
898
63
11
118
19
6
341
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: The economically active population here excludes the unemployed who had no pervious work experience
91
Table 6.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Paid Employees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------Economically
Unpaid
CooperSex and
Active
Government
NGO/INTL
Domestic
Other
Self
Family
Apprenative
Age Group
Private Employees
Worker
tices
Members Employer
Other
FEMALE
Age 10+
71,791
5,823
1,599
5,856
488
5,001
702
23,886
11,066
441
377
176
16,376
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
SEX RATIOS
Age 10+
6,872
9,983
11,651
11,656
8,043
7,334
5,044
3,375
2,785
1,355
1,649
673
654
717
101
325
1,001
1,248
907
950
535
469
122
83
38
24
7
13
81
141
239
247
227
297
160
104
61
30
6
6
-
190
576
1,341
1,275
794
653
424
268
121
54
89
18
34
19
41
133
85
50
90
31
33
7
6
6
6
295
1,381
1,118
837
327
400
238
115
128
54
70
18
7
13
34
105
186
156
44
58
43
13
7
6
19
18
13
1,614
2,455
3,249
4,006
3,095
2,692
2,004
1,413
1,462
596
650
253
255
142
1,288
1,578
1,893
1,639
1,230
983
694
483
405
199
291
159
87
137
197
96
79
33
24
6
6
-
63
34
60
23
69
77
12
20
6
6
7
-
28
33
38
32
6
18
7
14
-
3,009
3,223
2,319
2,069
1,244
1,128
885
470
438
321
474
165
257
374
124
216
155
210
159
65
192
149
52
116
147
151
85
114
86
40
36
31
28
33
38
38
30
36
38
52
36
91
134
173
164
-
33
262
178
304
123
101
225
130
117
233
-
25
88
76
191
817
111
357
50
-
98
107
86
59
90
55
66
74
89
61
77
104
55
74
10-14
114
282
144
192
36
265
139
15-19
101
140
84
153
54
23
112
126
20-24
107
144
127
155
70
57
160
143
25-29
118
203
187
196
149
80
177
132
30-34
143
198
148
207
334
160
484
167
35-39
127
180
133
226
194
60
191
156
40-44
154
279
176
262
197
87
251
182
45-49
155
264
194
251
133
182
146
162
50-54
142
608
230
478
686
122
486
116
55-59
143
510
297
452
333
89
333
138
60-64
139
466
467
367
61
111
186
65-69
153
471
833
217
350
133
166
70-74
144
1,386
412
229
188
75+
125
485
621
146
46
240
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
92
Table 6.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Paid Employees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------Economically
Unpaid
CooperSex and
Active
Government
NGO/INTL
Domestic
Other
Self
Family
Apprenative
Age Group
Private Employees
Worker
tices
Members Employer
Other
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
BOTH SEXES
Age 10+
114,474
17,597
3,882
17,847
1,243
7,983
1,984
32,513
7,366
585
806
415
22,253
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
7,694
13,799
18,454
19,502
14,098
12,540
9,070
6,573
4,709
2,419
2,404
1,122
1,000
1,090
355
691
2,134
3,632
2,639
2,599
1,975
1,693
858
501
209
131
104
76
179
260
502
682
551
655
422
281
185
119
34
6
6
549
1,419
3,391
3,700
2,390
2,106
1,521
927
694
293
416
157
157
127
57
226
206
212
259
92
77
55
26
19
8
6
369
1,655
1,726
1,469
835
609
396
313
266
102
113
75
23
32
111
210
473
427
247
169
151
32
41
26
33
37
8
19
1,377
2,624
4,813
5,544
4,582
4,161
2,996
2,273
1,702
819
841
311
299
171
649
1,397
1,336
1,161
722
511
385
319
286
122
174
112
79
113
137
159
181
76
13
7
6
6
-
55
88
161
71
143
149
26
19
41
13
20
13
7
-
35
56
62
93
45
38
32
21
7
7
6
13
3,913
5,204
3,455
2,472
1,671
1,277
1,061
607
560
391
551
249
315
527
MALE
Age 10+
62,198
11,981
2,283
12,031
761
3,139
1,289
17,905
1,870
268
492
244
9,935
323
582
318
257
122
72
34
38
41
14
28
6
16
19
28
82
108
43
7
-
21
60
101
64
74
78
20
19
21
7
14
13
-
7
23
29
61
39
20
25
7
7
7
6
13
1,884
2,583
1,666
956
756
424
384
254
261
116
228
114
113
196
10-14
3,921
260
98
359
98
77
773
15-19
6,485
403
119
843
22
299
112
1,373
20-24
9,576
1,263
263
2,061
93
635
287
2,758
25-29
10,686
2,390
435
2,425
121
649
271
3,046
30-34
8,159
1,743
324
1,607
162
513
203
2,594
35-39
6,894
1,655
358
1,460
169
228
111
2,300
40-44
5,411
1,440
262
1,097
61
175
108
1,803
45-49
3,961
1,230
177
659
44
209
19
1,287
50-54
2,710
736
124
578
48
144
34
716
55-59
1,371
423
89
239
20
48
20
388
60-64
1,308
171
28
327
43
14
448
65-69
638
107
139
13
63
19
158
70-74
540
97
129
8
16
8
153
75+
538
63
6
108
19
6
108
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
93
Table 6.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Paid Employees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------Economically
Unpaid
CooperSex and
Active
Government
NGO/INTL
Domestic
Other
Self
Family
Apprenative
Age Group
Private Employees
Worker
tices
Members Employer
Other
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
FEMALE
Age 10+
52,276
5,616
1,599
5,816
482
4,844
695
14,608
5,496
317
314
171
12,318
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
SEX RATIOS
Age 10+
3,773
7,314
8,878
8,816
5,939
5,646
3,659
2,612
1,999
1,048
1,096
484
460
552
95
288
871
1,242
896
944
535
463
122
78
38
24
7
13
81
141
239
247
227
297
160
104
61
30
6
6
-
190
576
1,330
1,275
783
646
424
268
116
54
89
18
28
19
35
133
85
50
90
31
33
7
6
6
6
271
1,356
1,091
820
322
381
221
104
122
54
70
12
7
13
34
98
186
156
44
58
43
13
7
6
19
18
13
604
1,251
2,055
2,498
1,988
1,861
1,193
986
986
431
393
153
146
63
326
815
1,018
904
600
439
351
281
245
108
146
106
63
94
109
77
73
33
13
6
6
-
34
28
60
7
69
71
6
20
6
6
7
-
28
33
33
32
6
18
7
14
-
2,029
2,621
1,789
1,516
915
853
677
353
299
275
323
135
202
331
119
213
143
207
158
65
185
123
34
85
157
143
81
99
71
31
28
20
16
10
14
17
13
19
6
25
20
26
106
148
130
-
62
214
168
914
107
110
333
105
117
233
-
25
70
88
191
650
111
357
50
-
93
99
93
63
83
50
57
72
87
42
71
84
56
59
10-14
104
274
121
189
36
226
128
15-19
89
140
84
146
63
22
114
110
20-24
108
145
110
155
70
58
154
134
25-29
121
192
176
190
142
79
174
122
30-34
137
195
143
205
324
159
461
130
35-39
122
175
121
226
188
60
191
124
40-44
148
269
164
259
197
79
251
151
45-49
152
266
170
246
133
201
146
131
50-54
136
603
203
498
686
118
486
73
55-59
131
542
297
443
333
89
333
90
60-64
119
450
467
367
61
74
114
65-69
132
446
772
217
525
106
103
70-74
117
1,386
461
229
105
75+
97
485
568
146
46
171
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
94
Table 6.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Paid Employees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------Economically
Unpaid
CooperSex and
Active
Government
NGO/INTL
Domestic
Other
Self
Family
Apprenative
Age Group
Private Employees
Worker
tices
Members Employer
Other
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
BOTH SEXES
Age 10+
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
MALE
Age 10+
46,409
789
199
284
21
278
63
26,878
9,409
369
128
28
7,963
7,010
6,219
5,707
5,954
5,425
4,138
3,750
2,049
2,040
874
1,542
582
594
525
30
90
310
146
65
63
51
11
6
6
6
5
-
18
41
27
11
36
19
25
17
5
6
35
23
75
49
22
13
12
5
6
11
17
10
6
5
5
5
-
30
49
33
39
16
29
49
11
16
6
-
12
12
12
5
11
6
5
-
2,484
2,915
3,078
3,732
3,668
2,737
2,651
1,432
1,453
601
1,018
361
435
313
2,107
1,533
1,310
1,068
889
752
542
347
271
136
222
106
53
73
241
66
34
11
11
6
-
30
35
6
22
11
6
12
6
-
6
6
10
6
-
2,052
1,478
854
818
689
478
407
211
266
125
290
88
83
124
26,896
582
199
245
15
122
57
17,601
3,837
245
63
22
3,908
1,145
770
435
334
258
208
199
144
111
45
76
53
29
30
152
47
29
11
6
-
29
6
5
11
6
6
-
6
10
6
-
1,072
876
325
264
360
203
199
94
127
79
140
59
29
81
10-14
3,909
24
18
6
6
12
1,474
15-19
3,551
53
35
24
6
1,711
20-24
2,936
180
41
12
6
12
1,884
25-29
3,112
140
27
75
5
22
5
2,224
30-34
3,320
54
11
38
5
11
11
2,561
35-39
2,451
57
36
16
5
10
1,906
40-44
2,366
51
19
13
32
1,841
45-49
1,286
6
25
12
1,005
50-54
1,256
6
17
11
978
55-59
566
6
436
60-64
989
6
6
761
65-69
394
5
11
5
261
70-74
401
11
326
75+
359
5
10
233
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
95
Table 6.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Paid Employees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------Economically
Unpaid
CooperSex and
Active
Government
NGO/INTL
Domestic
Other
Self
Family
Apprenative
Age Group
Private Employees
Worker
tices
Members Employer
Other
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
FEMALE
Age 10+
19,513
207
39
6
156
6
9,277
5,572
124
65
6
4,055
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75+
SEX RATIOS
Age 10+
3,101
2,668
2,771
2,842
2,105
1,687
1,384
763
784
308
553
188
193
166
6
37
130
6
11
6
5
6
-
-
11
11
6
5
6
-
6
-
24
25
27
17
5
19
17
11
5
6
-
6
-
1,010
1,204
1,194
1,508
1,107
831
810
427
475
165
257
100
109
80
962
763
875
734
631
544
343
203
160
91
146
53
24
43
89
19
5
11
-
30
6
17
6
6
-
6
-
980
602
529
554
329
275
208
117
139
46
150
29
54
43
138
281
-
628
250
78
950
190
69
198
97
367
96
119
101
50
46
41
38
58
71
69
49
52
100
121
70
171
247
580
-
483
29
100
-
-
109
146
61
48
109
74
96
80
91
172
93
203
54
188
10-14
126
400
25
146
15-19
133
143
96
100
142
20-24
106
138
109
22
158
25-29
110
2,333
129
147
30-34
158
491
345
220
231
35-39
145
950
267
53
229
40-44
171
188
227
45-49
169
120
235
50-54
160
220
206
55-59
184
264
60-64
179
296
65-69
210
261
70-74
208
183
299
75+
216
291
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
96
CHAPTER VII
POPULATION DYNAMICS
This chapter deals with the components of population dynamics (changes) that are
occurring over time and space in the population. Change in population size, composition
and distribution over time is the function of migration, fertility and mortality. All the
information on population dynamics were collected from members of sampled
households where long questionnaires were administered. However, the information
has been weighted and all the figures in this chapter refer to the entire population of
Dire Dawa City Administration. The first section of the chapter deals with migration, the
second section presents statistical data on fertility and the last section of the chapter
contains data on mortality.
7.1 MIGRATION
This section presents the level of migrant population in Dire Dawa City Administration.
Information on migration of a population is of direct interest to planning and
implementing agencies as well as academic institutions, because migration has a direct
effect on the geographic distribution of the population. Moreover, migration has an
interaction with other demographic forces as well as other aspects of social and
economic changes. In the 2007 census the following three migration related questions
were employed.
A) Length of Continuous Residence is phrased differently for rural and urban areas
of enumeration as follows:
In rural areas: for how long have you lived continuously in this wereda? .

In urban areas: for how long have you lived continuously in this town/city?
B) Was your last previous place of residence a Rural or an Urban?
C) In which zone your last place of residence is found?
97
A) Length of Continuous Residence
This questionnaire was designed to obtain information on the migration status of persons
residing in the region. Every person in the sampled household was asked how long he/she
has lived continuously in this current place of residence. In rural area of enumeration a
person is considered as a migrant if he/she was born in another rural or town which is
different from the current wereda or town of enumeration. Similarly, in urban areas of
enumeration a person is considered as a migrant, if he/she was born in another town or any
rural part of the country. However, a person is non-migrant, if he/she was born in the rural
area of enumeration or in the given town and has been continuously residing there up to
enumeration period. The answer categories were (1) below one year (2) one year (3) two
years (4) three years (5) four years (6) five to six years (7) seven to nine years (8) ten years
and above (9) since birth. This information will allow to identify migrants and non-migrants in
the region and to get data on length of year of residence in the current place. Similar
information has been collected in the 1994 Census to compare migration related indicators in
the region.
B) Area of Previous Place of Residence
The area of previous place of residence refers to the area where the migrant has been
residing before he/she migrated to the area of enumeration. Those who were migrated to the
area of enumeration during the census day were further asked about the area of their
previous place of residence. The answer categories were ‘’urban’’ or ‘’rural’’ residence which
enables the classification of all migrants as person migrating from rural to urban or from
urban to rural. Information on area of previous place of residence was also collected in 1994.
C) Zone of Previous Place of Residence
The questionnaire was designed to obtain in which administrative zone this area of migration
belonged. For this purpose every migrant person in a sampled household was asked to which
zone his/her previous place of residence belong. The answer categories were list of all zones
in the country and some of the name of neighboring countries for foreigners residing in
Ethiopia during the 2007 census enumeration. This information enables us to compute
migration streams to the area of enumeration. Because the editing of this data is not
completed the statistical data is not provided in this Statistical Report.
98
Table 7.1 Population and Migrants by Sex, Urban-Rural Residence, and
Five Years Age Group, with Percent Migrants: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Both Sexes
Male
Female
Percent Migrants
-------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- -----------------------------Both
Age Group
Population
Migrants Population
Migrants Population
Migrants
Sexes
Males
Females
----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
All Ages
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
All Ages
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
341,834
101,321
41,767
43,273
38,163
43,043
37,732
34,011
24,974
20,959
15,879
11,021
9,539
4,709
6,286
3,151
3,261
4,066
DIRE
171,461
48,361
4,779
21,367
2,607
5,228
21,949
2,518
6,207
19,512
2,799
11,756
21,121
4,998
12,915
18,140
5,909
13,469
16,215
6,236
10,046
13,025
4,923
9,660
10,469
4,748
7,017
8,620
3,706
5,657
5,842
2,966
4,490
4,677
2,253
2,420
2,416
1,195
2,610
3,189
1,258
1,550
1,563
715
1,577
1,545
695
1,940
1,811
835
DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
170,373
52,960
29.6
28.2
31.1
20,400
21,324
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
2,172
2,710
3,408
6,758
7,006
7,233
5,123
4,912
3,311
2,691
2,237
1,225
1,352
835
882
1,105
11.4
12.1
16.3
27.3
34.2
39.6
40.2
46.1
44.2
51.3
47.1
51.4
41.5
49.2
48.4
47.7
12.2
11.5
14.3
23.7
32.6
38.5
37.8
45.4
43.0
50.8
48.2
49.5
39.4
45.7
45.0
46.1
10.6
12.7
18.3
30.8
35.8
40.6
42.9
46.8
45.6
52.0
46.0
53.4
43.7
52.6
51.4
49.0
233,224
93,332
116,232
44,336
116,992
48,996
40.0
38.1
41.9
21,792
24,372
24,585
32,260
29,205
25,834
18,179
15,640
11,196
8,276
6,683
3,488
4,101
2,281
2,309
3,023
3,001
3,879
5,222
10,965
12,263
12,866
9,683
9,312
6,690
5,495
4,337
2,363
2,450
1,464
1,519
1,823
11,270
12,334
12,269
15,458
14,319
12,597
9,388
7,768
6,042
4,431
3,268
1,765
1,984
1,100
991
1,248
1,674
1,748
2,257
4,598
5,625
5,978
4,735
4,581
3,553
2,916
2,181
1,172
1,195
683
661
779
10,522
12,038
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
1,327
2,131
2,965
6,367
6,638
6,888
4,948
4,731
3,137
2,579
2,156
1,191
1,255
781
858
1,044
13.8
15.9
21.2
34.0
42.0
49.8
53.3
59.5
59.8
66.4
64.9
67.7
59.7
64.2
65.8
60.3
14.9
14.2
18.4
29.7
39.3
47.5
50.4
59.0
58.8
65.8
66.7
66.4
60.2
62.1
66.7
62.4
12.6
17.7
24.1
37.9
44.6
52.0
56.3
60.1
60.9
67.1
63.1
69.1
59.3
66.1
65.1
58.8
99
Table 7.1 Population and Migrants by Sex, Urban-Rural Residence, and
Five Years Age Group, with Percent Migrants: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Both Sexes
Male
Female
Percent Migrants
-------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- -----------------------------Both
Age Group
Population
Migrants Population
Migrants Population
Migrants
Sexes
Males
Females
----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
All Ages
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
108,610
7,988
55,229
4,026
53,381
3,962
7.4
7.3
7.4
19,975
18,901
13,578
10,783
8,527
8,177
6,795
5,319
4,683
2,745
2,856
1,221
2,185
870
952
1,043
1,778
1,350
985
791
651
603
363
347
328
162
152
57
160
85
58
118
10,097
9,615
7,243
5,663
3,821
3,618
3,637
2,701
2,578
1,411
1,409
651
1,205
463
554
563
933
771
542
400
284
258
188
166
154
50
72
23
63
32
34
56
9,878
9,286
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
845
579
443
391
367
345
175
181
174
112
80
34
97
53
24
62
8.9
7.1
7.3
7.3
7.6
7.4
5.3
6.5
7.0
5.9
5.3
4.7
7.3
9.8
6.1
11.3
9.2
8.0
7.5
7.1
7.4
7.1
5.2
6.1
6.0
3.5
5.1
3.5
5.2
6.9
6.1
9.9
8.6
6.2
7.0
7.6
7.8
7.6
5.5
6.9
8.3
8.4
5.5
6.0
9.9
13.0
6.0
12.9
100
Table 7.2 Migrants by Length of Residence,Urban-Rural Residence, Sex and Age: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Length of Residence in Current Place (by Year)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Age Group
Migrants
0
1
2
3
4
5-6
7-9
10+
------------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
All Ages
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
Male
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
Female
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
101,320
9,433
4,529
4,962
5,129
4,719
8,361
7,078
57,109
4,778
5,229
6,208
11,754
12,915
13,469
10,046
9,658
7,019
5,655
4,491
2,421
2,611
1,550
1,577
1,939
2,058
517
648
1,676
1,520
1,068
492
410
277
224
160
84
95
31
93
80
908
240
367
945
834
576
243
128
25
90
48
25
55
12
21
12
907
268
361
1,066
924
605
288
187
111
63
47
25
27
11
22
50
699
403
403
904
1,042
700
399
226
97
69
20
13
57
23
44
30
206
1,267
335
715
824
682
337
128
116
45
6
6
6
21
25
2,112
581
1,022
1,440
1,373
751
452
197
139
87
12
61
12
65
57
422
546
998
1,371
1,568
818
561
261
158
136
49
66
43
15
66
2,967
4,428
4,960
6,897
6,718
7,566
5,935
4,867
3,987
2,213
2,244
1,412
1,296
1,619
48,363
4,947
2,183
2,383
2,496
2,363
4,104
3,391
26,496
2,607
2,519
2,800
4,997
5,909
6,236
4,923
4,747
3,708
2,965
2,254
1,196
1,259
714
695
834
1,133
228
301
774
819
614
292
236
161
139
87
48
28
19
38
30
485
112
123
364
399
323
181
83
7
44
7
7
36
6
6
500
113
110
413
496
301
174
90
74
32
33
7
14
5
8
13
380
154
140
385
506
389
216
155
54
44
6
7
20
5
30
5
109
664
153
273
298
403
243
96
67
32
6
19
1,083
251
476
519
653
457
304
148
101
33
36
24
19
165
251
401
571
692
474
374
175
89
95
14
28
19
8
35
1,471
1,911
2,301
2,861
2,886
3,409
3,022
2,484
1,987
1,113
1,097
660
587
707
52,957
4,486
2,346
2,579
2,633
2,356
4,257
3,687
30,613
2,171
2,710
3,408
6,757
7,006
7,233
5,123
4,911
3,311
2,690
2,237
1,225
1,352
836
882
1,105
925
289
347
902
701
454
200
174
116
85
73
36
67
12
55
50
423
128
244
581
435
253
62
45
18
46
41
18
19
6
21
6
407
155
251
653
428
304
114
97
37
31
14
18
13
6
14
37
319
249
263
519
536
311
183
71
43
25
14
6
37
18
14
25
97
603
182
442
526
279
94
32
49
13
6
6
21
6
1,029
330
546
921
720
294
148
49
38
54
12
25
12
41
38
257
295
597
800
876
344
187
86
69
41
35
38
24
7
31
1,496
2,517
2,659
4,036
3,832
4,157
2,913
2,383
2,000
1,100
1,147
752
709
912
101
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Age Group
Migrants
0
1
2
3
4
5-6
7-9
10+
------------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-URBAN
All Ages
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
Male
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
Female
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
93,333
8,073
4,031
4,327
4,746
4,085
7,569
6,638
53,864
3,001
3,880
5,221
10,965
12,263
12,867
9,683
9,311
6,688
5,495
4,339
2,364
2,449
1,466
1,518
1,823
1,329
493
551
1,524
1,392
998
459
383
252
205
144
84
78
31
81
69
578
216
342
920
783
554
233
123
25
90
48
25
55
6
21
12
509
257
342
1,043
805
578
283
182
104
58
42
25
27
6
22
44
470
386
385
886
1,013
684
399
221
97
64
14
13
39
12
38
25
115
838
317
697
786
665
331
123
110
45
6
6
21
25
1,493
551
1,004
1,424
1,330
724
429
197
134
82
12
61
12
59
57
197
510
993
1,344
1,530
775
545
248
148
130
38
66
43
15
56
2,223
3,898
4,716
6,528
6,479
7,305
5,655
4,751
3,879
2,167
2,117
1,350
1,261
1,535
44,335
4,204
1,907
2,034
2,289
1,963
3,677
3,177
25,084
1,674
1,749
2,257
4,598
5,625
5,978
4,735
4,581
3,552
2,915
2,182
1,173
1,194
683
660
779
744
222
246
709
767
549
270
215
141
120
76
48
21
19
32
25
319
94
98
358
364
307
176
78
7
44
7
7
36
6
6
305
108
91
396
426
285
169
85
67
32
28
7
14
8
13
266
148
134
373
488
378
216
150
54
44
7
7
24
-
40
390
141
261
287
392
243
91
67
32
19
733
239
470
519
621
446
293
148
101
28
36
24
19
54
239
396
566
671
453
358
168
89
89
14
28
19
8
25
1,069
1,635
2,208
2,775
2,762
3,311
2,900
2,453
1,954
1,090
1,052
639
564
672
48,998
3,869
2,124
2,293
2,457
2,122
3,892
3,461
28,780
1,327
2,131
2,964
6,367
6,638
6,889
4,948
4,730
3,136
2,580
2,157
1,191
1,255
783
858
1,044
585
271
305
815
625
449
189
168
111
85
68
36
57
12
49
44
259
122
244
562
419
247
57
45
18
46
41
18
19
21
6
204
149
251
647
379
293
114
97
37
26
14
18
13
6
14
31
204
238
251
513
525
306
183
71
43
20
14
6
32
12
14
25
75
448
176
436
499
273
88
32
43
13
6
6
21
6
760
312
534
905
709
278
136
49
33
54
12
25
12
35
38
143
271
597
778
859
322
187
80
59
41
24
38
24
7
31
1,154
2,263
2,508
3,753
3,717
3,994
2,755
2,298
1,925
1,077
1,065
711
697
863
102
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Age Group
Migrants
0
1
2
3
4
5-6
7-9
10+
------------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
All Ages
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
Male
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
Female
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
7,990
1,358
498
636
383
634
792
445
3,244
1,778
1,350
984
791
653
604
363
346
329
161
154
57
160
84
59
117
729
23
96
152
128
71
33
27
25
19
16
16
12
11
331
24
24
25
51
22
10
5
6
-
398
12
18
24
119
27
5
5
6
5
6
5
6
229
17
18
18
28
17
5
5
6
18
11
6
5
91
429
18
18
39
17
5
5
6
6
-
619
30
18
16
43
27
22
5
6
6
-
226
36
6
28
39
44
16
12
11
6
11
10
744
530
244
368
239
261
280
116
108
46
126
62
35
85
4,030
741
275
350
206
401
427
217
1,413
933
771
541
401
285
259
189
166
153
50
74
23
63
31
35
56
389
6
55
65
52
65
22
21
19
19
11
6
6
5
166
18
24
6
35
16
5
5
-
195
6
18
18
70
16
5
5
6
6
5
-
114
6
6
12
17
11
5
6
13
5
6
5
69
274
12
12
12
11
5
6
-
350
12
6
32
11
10
6
-
111
12
6
6
22
22
16
6
6
10
402
276
93
86
124
99
122
31
33
23
44
21
23
36
3,960
617
223
286
177
233
365
228
1,831
845
579
443
390
368
345
174
180
176
111
80
34
97
53
24
61
340
17
41
87
76
6
11
6
6
5
10
6
6
165
6
19
16
6
5
6
-
203
6
6
49
11
5
6
115
11
12
6
11
6
5
5
6
-
22
155
6
6
27
6
5
6
-
269
18
12
16
11
16
12
5
6
-
115
24
22
17
22
6
11
11
-
342
254
151
282
115
162
158
85
75
23
82
41
12
49
103
Table 7.3 Migrants by Length of Residence, Urban-Rural Residence and Sex: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Length of Residence in Current Place (by Year)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Sex
Migrants
0
1
2
3
4
5-6
7-9
10+
Both Sexes
Male
Female
101,319
48,361
52,958
9,431
4,945
4,486
4,530
2,183
2,347
4,961
2,383
2,578
5,128
2,495
2,633
4,719
2,363
2,356
8,362
4,104
4,258
7,079
3,392
3,687
57,109
26,496
30,613
4,032
1,907
2,125
4,325
2,033
2,292
4,745
2,289
2,456
4,086
1,963
2,123
7,567
3,676
3,891
6,637
3,176
3,461
53,862
25,083
28,779
497
275
222
636
350
286
383
206
177
633
400
233
794
427
367
442
216
226
3,247
1,413
1,834
4,530
2,183
2,347
4,961
2,383
2,578
5,128
2,495
2,633
4,719
2,363
2,356
8,362
4,104
4,258
7,079
3,392
3,687
57,109
26,496
30,613
4,325
2,033
2,292
4,745
2,289
2,456
4,086
1,963
2,123
7,567
3,676
3,891
6,637
3,176
3,461
53,862
25,083
28,779
497
275
222
636
350
286
383
206
177
633
400
233
794
427
367
442
216
226
3,247
1,413
1,834
4,530
2,183
2,347
4,961
2,383
2,578
5,128
2,495
2,633
4,719
2,363
2,356
8,362
4,104
4,258
7,079
3,392
3,687
57,109
26,496
30,613
4,325
2,033
2,292
4,745
2,289
2,456
4,086
1,963
2,123
7,567
3,676
3,891
6,637
3,176
3,461
53,862
25,083
28,779
636
350
286
383
206
177
633
400
233
794
427
367
442
216
226
3,247
1,413
1,834
Both Sexes
Male
Female
93,329
44,332
48,997
8,075
4,205
3,870
Both Sexes
Male
Female
7,989
4,027
3,962
1,357
740
617
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION ZONE
Both Sexes
Male
Female
101,319
48,361
52,958
9,431
4,945
4,486
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION ZONE-URBAN
Both Sexes
Male
Female
93,329
44,332
48,997
8,075
4,205
3,870
4,032
1,907
2,125
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION ZONE-RURAL
Both Sexes
Male
Female
7,989
4,027
3,962
1,357
740
617
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION WEREDA
Both Sexes
Male
Female
101,319
48,361
52,958
9,431
4,945
4,486
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION WEREDA-URBAN
Both Sexes
Male
Female
93,329
44,332
48,997
8,075
4,205
3,870
4,032
1,907
2,125
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION WEREDA-RURAL
Both Sexes
Male
Female
7,989
4,027
3,962
1,357
740
617
497
275
222
104
Table 7.4 Migrants by Previous Place of Residence,Sex and Age Group: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Previous Place of Residence Rural
Previous Place of Residence Urban
Not Stated
------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------Age Group
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
Both Sexes
Male
Female
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
All Ages
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
45,842
21,663
24,179
55,474
26,696
28,778
-
-
-
2,657
2,609
2,973
5,856
5,660
5,436
4,275
4,092
3,138
2,434
1,996
966
1,249
809
738
954
1,406
1,237
1,326
2,464
2,686
2,453
2,051
1,951
1,688
1,274
962
459
569
386
302
449
1,251
1,372
1,647
3,392
2,974
2,983
2,224
2,141
1,450
1,160
1,034
507
680
423
436
505
2,121
2,618
3,234
5,900
7,254
8,033
5,771
5,568
3,879
3,223
2,494
1,454
1,361
740
838
986
1,200
1,281
1,473
2,534
3,223
3,783
2,872
2,797
2,018
1,692
1,291
736
689
329
392
386
921
1,337
1,761
3,366
4,031
4,250
2,899
2,771
1,861
1,531
1,203
718
672
411
446
600
-
-
-
105
7.2 FERTILITY
This section presents the fertility level of the population of Dire Dawa City
Administration. In the 2007 Population and Housing Census Questionnaire
information was collected on both current and retrospective fertility (births of last
year and children ever born) from every woman aged 10 years and over.
Generally, data on current and retrospective fertility collected in censuses of
developing countries are not usually free from error. Data on total number of
children ever born may also be distorted due to recall-lapse and socio-cultural
factors. Above all, because of the extended family system in the country, the
women are likely to include relatives with their own. Again, the various social
practices associated with birth of small babies, especially those births that end in
early death are likely to have been omitted from reporting. Another source of
error in the reported number of children could be the inclusion of still births.
These probable errors should be borne in mind while interpreting reported fertility
measures presented in this section. In the 2007 census the following two fertility
related questions were employed.
A) Last Year Births
The questionnaire was designed to obtain the total number of births occurred
during the 12 months prior to the date of the census. Every woman aged 10
years and over in the sampled household was asked if she gave birth during the
12 months prior to the date of the census and the response of each woman was
recorded in the household. The answer categories were age of women and the
number of children born alive. This information will allow computing the number
of women and the number of children by place of residence at different
administrative levels, total fertility rates and age-specific birth rates. The
106
appropriate reference date of last year births for each woman aged 10 years and
over was given to the enumerator from May 29, 2006 to May 28, 2007. Birth
information for each woman aged 10 years and over was collected for the 1994
and the 2007 censuses to compute and compare total fertility rate, age-specific
birth rate and other birth related information.
B) Children Ever Born
The questionnaire was designed to obtain the total number of children even born
alive for every woman aged 10 years and over. For this purpose every woman
aged 10 years and over in a sampled household was asked about the total
number of children even born alive in her life time. The answer categories were
the number of children living at home by sex, the number of children living
elsewhere by sex, and the number of children who died by sex. The appropriate
reference given to the enumerator was to interview only women aged 10 years
and over in the sampled household.
107
Table 7.5
Reproductive Age of Women by Five Year Age Group, Birth During
the Last 12 Months Prior to the Census, Age-Specific Birth Rate,
and Total Fertility Rate(TFRs), by Urban - Rural Residence: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
Age-Specific Birth Rates
--------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------Age Group
Women
Births
Women
Births
Women
Births
U+R
Urban
Rural
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
15
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
-
49
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
94,187
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
9,009
1,118
2,431
2,667
1,625
807
203
158
70,587
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
4,696
386
1,237
1,464
978
420
74
137
23,600
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
4,313
732
1,194
1,203
647
387
129
21
Total Fertility Rate
(TFR)
15
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
-
49
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
94,187
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
9,009
1,118
2,431
2,667
1,625
807
203
158
70,587
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
4,696
386
1,237
1,464
978
420
74
137
Total Fertility Rate
(TFR)
108
23,600
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
4,313
732
1,194
1,203
647
387
129
21
.051
.124
.150
.136
.077
.028
.031
.023
.083
.111
.111
.053
.014
.036
.143
.254
.264
.205
.148
.061
.016
2.985
2.155
5.455
.051
.124
.150
.136
.077
.028
.031
.023
.083
.111
.111
.053
.014
.036
.143
.254
.264
.205
.148
.061
.016
2.985
2.155
5.455
Table 7.6 Women 10 Years Old and Older in Zones by Five Year Age Group and Number of Children Ever Born(CEB),
with Total Children Ever Born and Average Children Ever Born Per Women: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Age
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CEB
Total
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65+
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15+
Total CEB
Average CEB
13,956
23,057
27,859
30,210
31,044
31,309
23,151
19,392
16,696
13,173
7,710
5,767
2,786
3,297
2,110
251,517
1.96
66
66
-
1,618
1,161
560
28
3,367
.15
3,922
4,712
3,711
2,547
638
185
160
15,875
.81
3,401
5,313
6,555
5,478
4,575
3,661
991
803
219
30,996
1.74
1,648
3,584
4,912
5,537
6,213
4,820
2,820
2,440
1,365
952
380
76
34,747
2.91
1,000
2,911
4,138
5,219
5,644
5,772
3,906
2,239
2,055
2,109
1,043
535
330
181
37,082
3.53
637
1,779
2,152
3,490
3,711
4,668
3,857
2,872
2,646
1,387
828
707
306
760
658
30,458
4.20
407
1,041
1,887
2,037
2,697
3,542
2,591
2,724
1,554
2,112
789
491
393
166
256
22,687
4.38
359
973
1,396
2,233
2,293
3,188
2,829
2,394
2,356
1,676
801
1,468
720
415
605
23,706
4.88
178
296
678
1,160
1,241
925
1,486
1,518
1,480
937
837
277
78
327
91
11,509
5.02
256
632
627
894
1,419
2,027
1,595
1,772
2,330
1,406
973
958
209
68
15,166
4.90
464
655
1,243
1,587
2,613
2,521
2,916
2,630
2,691
2,594
2,059
1,255
750
1,380
500
25,858
4.65
780
379
169
28
1,356
.08
2,960
2,594
1,377
905
233
120
47
8,236
.55
3,005
4,228
3,708
2,134
1,496
1,288
319
260
117
16,555
1.25
1,527
3,080
3,843
3,256
3,061
2,385
1,016
1,212
625
568
139
76
20,788
2.36
937
2,611
3,257
3,619
3,425
3,335
1,719
1,189
931
1,422
355
310
168
181
23,459
2.98
541
1,464
1,679
2,657
2,614
2,878
1,808
1,476
1,328
431
271
369
160
603
394
18,673
3.62
359
966
1,567
1,802
2,056
2,389
1,508
1,358
881
1,044
144
235
255
91
14,655
3.81
231
748
980
1,742
1,599
2,163
1,857
1,796
1,347
1,088
449
571
442
190
605
15,808
4.63
138
239
592
909
927
754
1,047
1,244
915
538
461
72
78
168
8,082
4.69
203
418
437
583
982
1,445
1,154
1,268
1,369
824
279
608
82
9,652
4.56
344
572
1,044
1,200
1,410
2,197
2,029
2,142
1,980
2,171
1,528
533
673
1,296
500
19,619
4.59
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15+
Total CEB
Average CEB
11,079
17,299
18,653
18,835
17,803
18,954
12,504
11,945
9,493
8,086
3,626
2,774
1,858
2,529
1,499
156,937
1.66
54
54
-
109
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Age
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CEB
Total
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION-RURAL
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15+
Total CEB
Average CEB
2,875
5,757
9,205
11,375
13,240
12,354
10,647
7,446
7,201
5,086
4,085
2,992
928
769
612
94,572
2.76
12
12
-
838
782
391
2,011
.39
962
2,118
2,334
1,643
405
65
113
7,640
1.62
395
1,085
2,847
3,344
3,079
2,373
672
542
102
14,439
3.17
121
504
1,069
2,281
3,153
2,434
1,804
1,228
740
384
241
13,959
4.42
62
300
881
1,600
2,218
2,437
2,187
1,050
1,125
687
687
225
162
13,621
5.20
96
315
473
833
1,098
1,790
2,049
1,396
1,317
957
557
338
146
158
265
11,788
5.60
48
75
320
235
640
1,153
1,083
1,366
672
1,067
646
256
139
75
256
8,031
6.02
128
224
416
491
694
1,025
972
598
1,009
587
352
897
278
224
7,895
5.46
40
57
86
251
314
171
439
274
564
399
376
205
160
91
3,427
6.01
53
213
189
310
437
582
441
505
961
582
694
349
126
68
5,510
5.62
120
84
199
387
1,202
324
887
487
711
423
532
722
77
84
6,239
4.86
1,618
1,161
560
28
3,367
.15
3,922
4,712
3,711
2,547
638
185
160
15,875
.81
3,401
5,313
6,555
5,478
4,575
3,661
991
803
219
30,996
1.74
1,648
3,584
4,912
5,537
6,213
4,820
2,820
2,440
1,365
952
380
76
34,747
2.91
1,000
2,911
4,138
5,219
5,644
5,772
3,906
2,239
2,055
2,109
1,043
535
330
181
37,082
3.53
637
1,779
2,152
3,490
3,711
4,668
3,857
2,872
2,646
1,387
828
707
306
760
658
30,458
4.20
407
1,041
1,887
2,037
2,697
3,542
2,591
2,724
1,554
2,112
789
491
393
166
256
22,687
4.38
359
973
1,396
2,233
2,293
3,188
2,829
2,394
2,356
1,676
801
1,468
720
415
605
23,706
4.88
178
296
678
1,160
1,241
925
1,486
1,518
1,480
937
837
277
78
327
91
11,509
5.02
256
632
627
894
1,419
2,027
1,595
1,772
2,330
1,406
973
958
209
68
15,166
4.90
464
655
1,243
1,587
2,613
2,521
2,916
2,630
2,691
2,594
2,059
1,255
750
1,380
500
25,858
4.65
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15+
Total CEB
Average CEB
13,956
23,057
27,859
30,210
31,044
31,309
23,151
19,392
16,696
13,173
7,710
5,767
2,786
3,297
2,110
251,517
1.96
66
66
-
110
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Age
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CEB
Total
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION ZONE-URBAN
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15+
Total CEB
Average CEB
11,079
17,299
18,653
18,835
17,803
18,954
12,504
11,945
9,493
8,086
3,626
2,774
1,858
2,529
1,499
156,937
1.66
54
54
-
780
379
169
28
1,356
.08
2,960
2,594
1,377
905
233
120
47
8,236
.55
3,005
4,228
3,708
2,134
1,496
1,288
319
260
117
16,555
1.25
1,527
3,080
3,843
3,256
3,061
2,385
1,016
1,212
625
568
139
76
20,788
2.36
937
2,611
3,257
3,619
3,425
3,335
1,719
1,189
931
1,422
355
310
168
181
23,459
2.98
541
1,464
1,679
2,657
2,614
2,878
1,808
1,476
1,328
431
271
369
160
603
394
18,673
3.62
359
966
1,567
1,802
2,056
2,389
1,508
1,358
881
1,044
144
235
255
91
14,655
3.81
231
748
980
1,742
1,599
2,163
1,857
1,796
1,347
1,088
449
571
442
190
605
15,808
4.63
138
239
592
909
927
754
1,047
1,244
915
538
461
72
78
168
8,082
4.69
203
418
437
583
982
1,445
1,154
1,268
1,369
824
279
608
82
9,652
4.56
344
572
1,044
1,200
1,410
2,197
2,029
2,142
1,980
2,171
1,528
533
673
1,296
500
19,619
4.59
962
2,118
2,334
1,643
405
65
113
7,640
1.62
395
1,085
2,847
3,344
3,079
2,373
672
542
102
14,439
3.17
121
504
1,069
2,281
3,153
2,434
1,804
1,228
740
384
241
13,959
4.42
62
300
881
1,600
2,218
2,437
2,187
1,050
1,125
687
687
225
162
13,621
5.20
96
315
473
833
1,098
1,790
2,049
1,396
1,317
957
557
338
146
158
265
11,788
5.60
48
75
320
235
640
1,153
1,083
1,366
672
1,067
646
256
139
75
256
8,031
6.02
128
224
416
491
694
1,025
972
598
1,009
587
352
897
278
224
7,895
5.46
40
57
86
251
314
171
439
274
564
399
376
205
160
91
3,427
6.01
53
213
189
310
437
582
441
505
961
582
694
349
126
68
5,510
5.62
120
84
199
387
1,202
324
887
487
711
423
532
722
77
84
6,239
4.86
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15+
Total CEB
Average CEB
2,875
5,757
9,205
11,375
13,240
12,354
10,647
7,446
7,201
5,086
4,085
2,992
928
769
612
94,572
2.76
12
12
-
838
782
391
2,011
.39
111
7.3 MORTALITY
This section presents the mortality level of the population of the City Administration. In the
2007 Population and Housing Census Questionnaire information was collected for women in
their reproductive ages and referred to the total number of children ever born and the number
surviving. To get the data, all women aged 10 years and over in a sampled household were
asked the total number of sons and daughters they ever gave birth. In the 2007 census the
following two mortality related questions were employed.
A) Household Deaths
The questionnaire was designed to obtain occurrence of deaths at household level. It is
based on one year reference period, which refers to an episode of death in the household
during the 12 months prior to the date of the census. The answer categories were death by
sex and age at death, which allows computing deaths by sex and age-specific death rates at
different administrative levels. The appropriate reference dates of death occurrence in a
sampled household were given to the enumerator from May 29, 2006 to May 28, 2007. Death
information at household level was not collected in the 1994 Population and Housing Census.
In the 2007 census it is designed to obtain death information at different administrative levels
where vital registration system is not adequate in the country.
B) Maternal Deaths
The questionnaire was designed to obtain child bearing related deaths of women 12-49 years
of age during the 12 months prior to the date of the census. The answer categories were
designed to know whether the death is related to child bearing or not. If her death related to
pregnancy, childbirth or within two months of childbirth, the information will allow computing
maternal deaths at different levels. The appropriate reference date of death for women 12-49
years of age were given to the enumerator from May 29, 2006 to May 28, 2007.
112
Table 7.7
Women 10 Years Old and Older, Children Ever Born, and Children Surviving by Five
Year Age Groups, with Average Number of Children Ever Born Per Woman and Proportion
of Childern Surviving: 2007
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Children Ever Born(CEB) and Surviving by Sex of Child
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Average
Proportion of Children
All Children
Male Children
Female Children
Children
Surviving
----------------------------------------------------------Ever
-----------------------Age
Total Women
Total
Surviving
Total
Surviving
Total Surviving
Born
Total
Male
Female
10+
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 +
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
128,649
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
251,515
66
3,367
15,874
30,995
34,747
37,082
30,458
22,687
23,707
11,509
15,165
7,899
7,954
10,005
207,424
53
3,159
14,869
28,468
30,873
31,987
25,379
17,824
18,051
8,727
10,902
5,146
5,416
6,570
130,837
26
1,708
8,410
16,016
18,251
19,040
16,002
11,887
12,174
6,123
7,765
4,117
4,168
5,150
106,513
13
1,583
7,832
14,582
16,155
16,330
13,150
9,286
9,090
4,616
5,313
2,576
2,711
3,276
120,678
40
1,659
7,464
14,979
16,496
18,042
14,456
10,800
11,533
5,386
7,400
3,782
3,786
4,855
100,911
40
1,576
7,037
13,886
14,718
15,657
12,229
8,538
8,961
4,111
5,589
2,570
2,705
3,294
2.0
.2
.8
1.7
2.9
3.5
4.2
4.4
4.9
5.0
4.9
5.0
4.6
4.4
.825
.803
.938
.937
.918
.889
.863
.833
.786
.761
.758
.719
.651
.681
.657
.814
.500
.927
.931
.910
.885
.858
.822
.781
.747
.754
.684
.626
.650
.636
.836
1.000
.950
.943
.927
.892
.868
.846
.791
.777
.763
.755
.680
.714
.678
130,414
41
1,271
7,776
15,390
18,636
20,385
15,929
11,933
12,429
6,395
7,055
3,925
4,198
5,051
81,202
20
703
4,277
8,762
10,937
11,886
9,687
7,762
7,891
4,242
4,766
3,079
3,215
3,975
66,480
7
639
3,991
8,085
9,757
10,257
8,186
6,234
6,116
3,350
3,290
1,927
2,078
2,563
75,742
34
654
3,958
7,793
9,851
11,575
8,986
6,894
7,918
3,841
4,887
2,785
2,978
3,588
63,934
34
632
3,785
7,305
8,879
10,128
7,743
5,699
6,313
3,045
3,765
1,998
2,120
2,488
1.7
.1
.6
1.3
2.4
3.0
3.6
3.8
4.6
4.7
4.6
5.0
4.7
4.3
.831
.759
.937
.944
.930
.896
.869
.853
.814
.786
.791
.731
.669
.678
.668
.819
.350
.909
.933
.923
.892
.863
.845
.803
.775
.790
.690
.626
.646
.645
.844
1.000
.966
.956
.937
.901
.875
.862
.827
.797
.793
.770
.717
.712
.693
10+
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 +
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
94,432
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
156,944
54
1,357
8,235
16,555
20,788
23,461
18,673
14,656
15,809
8,083
9,653
5,864
6,193
7,563
113
Table 7.7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Average
All Children
Male Children
Female Children
Children
Surviving
----------------------------------------------------------Ever
-----------------------Age
Total Women
Total
Surviving
Total
Surviving
Total Surviving
Born
Total
Male
Female
10+
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 +
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
34,217
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
94,572
12
2,010
7,640
14,440
13,959
13,621
11,786
8,031
7,897
3,426
5,511
2,035
1,761
2,443
77,011
12
1,886
7,095
13,078
12,237
11,603
9,450
5,891
5,622
2,331
3,847
1,221
1,218
1,520
49,633
6
1,005
4,133
7,254
7,314
7,154
6,315
4,125
4,282
1,881
2,998
1,038
953
1,175
40,033
6
943
3,842
6,497
6,398
6,073
4,964
3,052
2,974
1,265
2,023
649
633
714
44,939
6
1,005
3,507
7,186
6,645
6,467
5,471
3,906
3,615
1,545
2,513
997
808
1,268
36,978
6
943
3,253
6,581
5,839
5,530
4,486
2,839
2,648
1,066
1,824
572
585
806
2.8
.4
1.6
3.2
4.4
5.2
5.6
6.0
5.5
6.0
5.6
5.0
4.4
5.1
.814
1.000
.938
.929
.906
.877
.852
.802
.734
.712
.680
.698
.600
.692
.622
.807
1.000
.938
.930
.896
.875
.849
.786
.740
.695
.673
.675
.625
.664
.608
.823
1.000
.938
.928
.916
.879
.855
.820
.727
.733
.690
.726
.574
.724
.636
207,424
53
3,159
14,869
28,468
30,873
31,987
25,379
17,824
18,051
8,727
10,902
5,146
5,416
6,570
130,837
26
1,708
8,410
16,016
18,251
19,040
16,002
11,887
12,174
6,123
7,765
4,117
4,168
5,150
106,513
13
1,583
7,832
14,582
16,155
16,330
13,150
9,286
9,090
4,616
5,313
2,576
2,711
3,276
120,678
40
1,659
7,464
14,979
16,496
18,042
14,456
10,800
11,533
5,386
7,400
3,782
3,786
4,855
100,911
40
1,576
7,037
13,886
14,718
15,657
12,229
8,538
8,961
4,111
5,589
2,570
2,705
3,294
2.0
.2
.8
1.7
2.9
3.5
4.2
4.4
4.9
5.0
4.9
5.0
4.6
4.4
.825
.803
.938
.937
.918
.889
.863
.833
.786
.761
.758
.719
.651
.681
.657
.814
.500
.927
.931
.910
.885
.858
.822
.781
.747
.754
.684
.626
.650
.636
.836
1.000
.950
.943
.927
.892
.868
.846
.791
.777
.763
.755
.680
.714
.678
10+
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 +
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
128,649
18,651
21,922
19,592
17,796
11,949
10,490
7,259
5,179
4,862
2,293
3,097
1,588
1,716
2,255
251,515
66
3,367
15,874
30,995
34,747
37,082
30,458
22,687
23,707
11,509
15,165
7,899
7,954
10,005
114
Table 7.7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Average
All Children
Male Children
Female Children
Children
Surviving
----------------------------------------------------------Ever
-----------------------Age
Total Women
Total
Surviving
Total
Surviving
Total Surviving
Born
Total
Male
Female
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION ZONE-URBAN
10+
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 +
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
94,432
12,316
16,802
14,886
13,237
8,791
7,872
5,154
3,845
3,415
1,723
2,117
1,181
1,318
1,775
156,944
54
1,357
8,235
16,555
20,788
23,461
18,673
14,656
15,809
8,083
9,653
5,864
6,193
7,563
130,414
41
1,271
7,776
15,390
18,636
20,385
15,929
11,933
12,429
6,395
7,055
3,925
4,198
5,051
81,202
20
703
4,277
8,762
10,937
11,886
9,687
7,762
7,891
4,242
4,766
3,079
3,215
3,975
66,480
7
639
3,991
8,085
9,757
10,257
8,186
6,234
6,116
3,350
3,290
1,927
2,078
2,563
75,742
34
654
3,958
7,793
9,851
11,575
8,986
6,894
7,918
3,841
4,887
2,785
2,978
3,588
63,934
34
632
3,785
7,305
8,879
10,128
7,743
5,699
6,313
3,045
3,765
1,998
2,120
2,488
1.7
.1
.6
1.3
2.4
3.0
3.6
3.8
4.6
4.7
4.6
5.0
4.7
4.3
.831
.759
.937
.944
.930
.896
.869
.853
.814
.786
.791
.731
.669
.678
.668
.819
.350
.909
.933
.923
.892
.863
.845
.803
.775
.790
.690
.626
.646
.645
.844
1.000
.966
.956
.937
.901
.875
.862
.827
.797
.793
.770
.717
.712
.693
49,633
6
1,005
4,133
7,254
7,314
7,154
6,315
4,125
4,282
1,881
2,998
1,038
953
1,175
40,033
6
943
3,842
6,497
6,398
6,073
4,964
3,052
2,974
1,265
2,023
649
633
714
44,939
6
1,005
3,507
7,186
6,645
6,467
5,471
3,906
3,615
1,545
2,513
997
808
1,268
36,978
6
943
3,253
6,581
5,839
5,530
4,486
2,839
2,648
1,066
1,824
572
585
806
2.8
.4
1.6
3.2
4.4
5.2
5.6
6.0
5.5
6.0
5.6
5.0
4.4
5.1
.814
1.000
.938
.929
.906
.877
.852
.802
.734
.712
.680
.698
.600
.692
.622
.807
1.000
.938
.930
.896
.875
.849
.786
.740
.695
.673
.675
.625
.664
.608
.823
1.000
.938
.928
.916
.879
.855
.820
.727
.733
.690
.726
.574
.724
.636
10+
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 +
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
34,217
6,335
5,120
4,706
4,559
3,158
2,618
2,105
1,334
1,447
570
980
407
398
480
94,572
12
2,010
7,640
14,440
13,959
13,621
11,786
8,031
7,897
3,426
5,511
2,035
1,761
2,443
77,011
12
1,886
7,095
13,078
12,237
11,603
9,450
5,891
5,622
2,331
3,847
1,221
1,218
1,520
115
Table 7.8 Population in Conventional Households and Deaths During the 12 Months
Prior to Census by Sex, Zone, Urban-Rural Residence, and Age: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Population in Conventional
Households
Deaths
Age Specific Death Rate
---------------------------------- ------------------------------- -----------------------Both
Both
Both
Age Group
Sexes
Males
Females
Sexes
Males
Females Sexes
Males Females
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
All Age
167,663
169,057
3,694
1,953
1,741
.011
.012
.010
0
6,993
3,570
1 - 4
34,672
17,744
5 - 9
43,078
21,828
10 - 14
37,791
19,260
15 - 19
42,184
20,529
20 - 24
36,310
17,026
25 - 29
33,296
15,634
30 - 34
24,582
12,711
35 - 39
20,668
10,252
40 - 44
15,664
8,464
45 - 49
10,882
5,736
50 - 54
9,414
4,580
55 - 59
4,661
2,375
60 - 64
6,220
3,149
65 - 69
3,105
1,528
70 - 74
3,219
1,520
75 - 79
1,306
605
80 - 84
1,584
685
85 - 89
415
186
90 - 94
383
153
95 +
293
128
3,423
16,928
21,250
18,531
21,655
19,284
17,662
11,871
10,416
7,200
5,146
4,834
2,286
3,071
1,577
1,699
701
899
229
230
165
592
945
225
226
184
180
225
219
119
157
135
79
28
67
113
63
29
51
11
29
17
309
528
110
148
111
61
96
101
79
102
56
28
17
50
79
29
6
22
11
6
6
283
418
116
79
73
118
129
119
40
56
79
51
11
17
34
34
23
28
23
11
.085
.027
.005
.006
.004
.005
.007
.009
.006
.010
.012
.008
.006
.011
.036
.020
.022
.032
.027
.076
.058
.087
.030
.005
.008
.005
.004
.006
.008
.008
.012
.010
.006
.007
.016
.052
.019
.010
.032
.059
.039
.047
.083
.025
.005
.004
.003
.006
.007
.010
.004
.008
.015
.011
.005
.006
.022
.020
.033
.031
.100
.067
112,738
115,734
2,349
1,163
1,186
.010
.010
.010
0
3,858
1,986
1 - 4
17,833
9,232
5 - 9
24,231
12,259
10 - 14
24,287
12,076
15 - 19
31,454
14,916
20 - 24
27,873
13,281
25 - 29
25,174
12,059
30 - 34
17,803
9,089
35 - 39
15,355
7,555
40 - 44
10,985
5,889
45 - 49
8,138
4,326
50 - 54
6,562
3,174
55 - 59
3,440
1,724
60 - 64
4,036
1,945
65 - 69
2,236
1,066
70 - 74
2,268
966
75 - 79
967
419
80 - 84
1,153
451
85 - 89
319
137
90 - 94
298
109
95 +
202
79
1,872
8,601
11,972
12,211
16,538
14,592
13,115
8,714
7,800
5,096
3,812
3,388
1,716
2,091
1,170
1,302
548
702
182
189
123
325
428
103
120
120
137
177
177
108
125
103
63
23
51
103
63
29
40
11
29
17
154
239
46
57
68
40
80
74
74
86
34
23
11
34
68
29
6
17
11
6
6
171
188
57
63
51
97
97
103
34
40
68
40
11
17
34
34
23
23
23
11
.084
.024
.004
.005
.004
.005
.007
.010
.007
.011
.013
.010
.007
.013
.046
.028
.030
.035
.034
.097
.084
.078
.026
.004
.005
.005
.003
.007
.008
.010
.015
.008
.007
.006
.017
.064
.030
.014
.038
.080
.055
.076
.091
.022
.005
.005
.003
.007
.007
.012
.004
.008
.018
.012
.006
.008
.029
.026
.042
.033
.122
.089
All Age
All Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
79
84
89
94
336,720
228,472
108,248
54,925
53,323
1,345
790
555
.012
.014
.010
3,135
16,839
18,847
13,504
10,730
8,437
8,122
6,779
5,313
4,679
2,744
2,852
1,221
2,184
869
951
339
431
96
85
91
1,584
8,512
9,569
7,184
5,613
3,745
3,575
3,622
2,697
2,575
1,410
1,406
651
1,204
462
554
186
234
49
44
49
1,551
8,327
9,278
6,320
5,117
4,692
4,547
3,157
2,616
2,104
1,334
1,446
570
980
407
397
153
197
47
41
42
267
518
123
107
64
43
48
43
11
32
32
16
5
16
11
11
-
155
288
64
91
43
21
16
27
5
16
21
5
5
16
11
5
-
112
229
59
16
21
21
32
16
5
16
11
11
5
-
.085
.031
.007
.008
.006
.005
.006
.006
.002
.007
.012
.006
.004
.007
.013
.026
-
.098
.034
.007
.013
.008
.006
.004
.007
.002
.006
.015
.004
.008
.013
.024
.021
-
.072
.028
.006
.003
.004
.004
.007
.005
.002
.008
.008
.008
.025
-
116
Table 7.8 Population in Conventional Households and Deaths During the 12 Months
Prior to Census by Sex, Zone, Urban-Rural Residence, and Age: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Population in Conventional
Households
Deaths
Age Specific Death Rate
---------------------------------- ------------------------------- -----------------------Both
Both
Both
Age Group
Sexes
Males
Females
Sexes
Males
Females Sexes
Males Females
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION ZONE
All Age
336,720
167,663
169,057
3,694
1,953
1,741
.011
.012
.010
3,423
16,928
21,250
18,531
21,655
19,284
17,662
11,871
10,416
7,200
5,146
4,834
2,286
3,071
1,577
1,699
701
899
229
230
165
592
945
225
226
184
180
225
219
119
157
135
79
28
67
113
63
29
51
11
29
17
309
528
110
148
111
61
96
101
79
102
56
28
17
50
79
29
6
22
11
6
6
283
418
116
79
73
118
129
119
40
56
79
51
11
17
34
34
23
28
23
11
.085
.027
.005
.006
.004
.005
.007
.009
.006
.010
.012
.008
.006
.011
.036
.020
.022
.032
.027
.076
.058
.087
.030
.005
.008
.005
.004
.006
.008
.008
.012
.010
.006
.007
.016
.052
.019
.010
.032
.059
.039
.047
.083
.025
.005
.004
.003
.006
.007
.010
.004
.008
.015
.011
.005
.006
.022
.020
.033
.031
.100
.067
115,734
2,349
1,163
1,186
.010
.010
.010
1,872
8,601
11,972
12,211
16,538
14,592
13,115
8,714
7,800
5,096
3,812
3,388
1,716
2,091
1,170
1,302
548
702
182
189
123
325
428
103
120
120
137
177
177
108
125
103
63
23
51
103
63
29
40
11
29
17
154
239
46
57
68
40
80
74
74
86
34
23
11
34
68
29
6
17
11
6
6
171
188
57
63
51
97
97
103
34
40
68
40
11
17
34
34
23
23
23
11
.084
.024
.004
.005
.004
.005
.007
.010
.007
.011
.013
.010
.007
.013
.046
.028
.030
.035
.034
.097
.084
.078
.026
.004
.005
.005
.003
.007
.008
.010
.015
.008
.007
.006
.017
.064
.030
.014
.038
.080
.055
.076
.091
.022
.005
.005
.003
.007
.007
.012
.004
.008
.018
.012
.006
.008
.029
.026
.042
.033
.122
.089
0
6,993
3,570
1 - 4
34,672
17,744
5 - 9
43,078
21,828
10 - 14
37,791
19,260
15 - 19
42,184
20,529
20 - 24
36,310
17,026
25 - 29
33,296
15,634
30 - 34
24,582
12,711
35 - 39
20,668
10,252
40 - 44
15,664
8,464
45 - 49
10,882
5,736
50 - 54
9,414
4,580
55 - 59
4,661
2,375
60 - 64
6,220
3,149
65 - 69
3,105
1,528
70 - 74
3,219
1,520
75 - 79
1,306
605
80 - 84
1,584
685
85 - 89
415
186
90 - 94
383
153
95 +
293
128
DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION ZONE-URBAN
All Age
228,472
112,738
0
3,858
1,986
1 - 4
17,833
9,232
5 - 9
24,231
12,259
10 - 14
24,287
12,076
15 - 19
31,454
14,916
20 - 24
27,873
13,281
25 - 29
25,174
12,059
30 - 34
17,803
9,089
35 - 39
15,355
7,555
40 - 44
10,985
5,889
45 - 49
8,138
4,326
50 - 54
6,562
3,174
55 - 59
3,440
1,724
60 - 64
4,036
1,945
65 - 69
2,236
1,066
70 - 74
2,268
966
75 - 79
967
419
80 - 84
1,153
451
85 - 89
319
137
90 - 94
298
109
95 +
202
79
All Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
+
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
54
59
64
69
74
79
84
89
94
108,248
54,925
53,323
1,345
790
555
.012
.014
.010
3,135
16,839
18,847
13,504
10,730
8,437
8,122
6,779
5,313
4,679
2,744
2,852
1,221
2,184
869
951
339
431
96
85
91
1,584
8,512
9,569
7,184
5,613
3,745
3,575
3,622
2,697
2,575
1,410
1,406
651
1,204
462
554
186
234
49
44
49
1,551
8,327
9,278
6,320
5,117
4,692
4,547
3,157
2,616
2,104
1,334
1,446
570
980
407
397
153
197
47
41
42
267
518
123
107
64
43
48
43
11
32
32
16
5
16
11
11
-
155
288
64
91
43
21
16
27
5
16
21
5
5
16
11
5
-
112
229
59
16
21
21
32
16
5
16
11
11
5
-
.085
.031
.007
.008
.006
.005
.006
.006
.002
.007
.012
.006
.004
.007
.013
.026
-
.098
.034
.007
.013
.008
.006
.004
.007
.002
.006
.015
.004
.008
.013
.024
.021
-
.072
.028
.006
.003
.004
.004
.007
.005
.002
.008
.008
.008
.025
-
117
Table 7.9 Women Age 12-49 Years of Age and Deaths of Women 12-49 Years
of Age During the 12 Months Prior to the Census, by Urban-Rural
Residence and Age-Specific Death Rates: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Death of Women During
Women in Conventional
Pregnancy,Childbirth, or
Household
within 2 months of Child Birth
Age-Specific Death Rate
------------------------------- -------------------------------- ----------------------Urban+
Urban+
Urban+
Age Group
Rural
Urban
Rural
Rural
Urban
Rural
Rural
Urban
Rural
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
12 - 49
12
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
-
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
104,293
77,260
27,033
180
148
32
.002
.002
.001
11,059
21,655
19,284
17,662
11,871
10,416
7,200
5,146
7,593
16,538
14,592
13,115
8,714
7,800
5,096
3,812
3,466
5,117
4,692
4,547
3,157
2,616
2,104
1,334
11
29
39
17
45
11
22
6
11
29
29
11
40
6
17
6
11
5
5
5
5
-
.001
.001
.002
.001
.004
.001
.003
.001
.001
.002
.002
.001
.005
.001
.003
.002
.002
.001
.002
.002
.002
-
12 - 49
12
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
-
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
104,293
77,260
27,033
180
148
32
.002
.002
.001
11,059
21,655
19,284
17,662
11,871
10,416
7,200
5,146
7,593
16,538
14,592
13,115
8,714
7,800
5,096
3,812
3,466
5,117
4,692
4,547
3,157
2,616
2,104
1,334
11
29
39
17
45
11
22
6
11
29
29
11
40
6
17
6
11
5
5
5
5
-
.001
.001
.002
.001
.004
.001
.003
.001
.001
.002
.002
.001
.005
.001
.003
.002
.002
.001
.002
.002
.002
-
118
CHAPTER VIII
HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS AND CONDITIONS
Definition of Terms
A housing unit is defined as a separate and independent place of abode, either
intended for habitation or not intended for habitation but occupied as a living quarter by
a household at the time of the census. A housing unit may at the time of the census be
occupied by one or more households or may be used partly for living and partly for
establishment.
Residential Housing Unit is defined as a housing unit used only for habitation at the
time of the census.
Partial Residential Housing Unit is defined as a housing unit used for habitation and
establishment at the time of the census.
A room is defined as a space enclosed by walls reaching from the floor to the ceiling or
roof at least to a height of two meters and having an area of at least four square meters
(i.e. a size large enough to hold a bed for an adult). Except for bathrooms, toilets and
passage ways all other rooms found in the housing unit were considered as rooms.
A kitchen is defined as a room primarily used for cooking meals. However, it worth
mentioning that especially in most rural areas of the country, due to lack of adequate
rooms or space in the housing unit, some persons or some livestock may also spend
the night in the kitchen.
A modern kitchen is defined as a kitchen that has piped water and a sink.
The 2007 Population and Housing Census questionnaire included a detailed set of
housing questions that were administered both in urban and rural areas. Information on
housing characteristics and conditions were collected on the long questionnaire for all
occupied residential and partly residential housing units. When a housing unit was
119
occupied by more than one households enumerators were instructed to collect housing
units information only from the sampled household.
In the 2007 Population and Housing Census the following housing units information
were collected:
1. bathing facility,
2. toilet facility,
3. whether a housing unit has traditional or modern type of kitchen,
4. source of drinking water supply,
5. source of power for lighting,
6. type of fuel used for cooking,
7. availability of radio, television and telephone sets,
8. number of rooms,
9. type of waste disposal,
10. whether domestic animals spent the night in the room where member of the
household spend the (census) night,
11. whether there was a separate room in the housing unit that was used mainly
as kitchen,
12. type of building,
13. type of construction material of walls, roofs, floors, and ceilings,
The census also collected information regarding the status of tenure of housing units.
Tenure refers to the arrangements under which the household occupied its living
quarters. A housing unit is said to be owner occupied, if the occupant household owns
it and it is free from rent.
Similarly, a housing unit is considered as rented if the
household living in it pays rent to a private individual or to Kebele office or to an Agency
for the Administration of Rented Housing or to other organizations. There are also
housing units occupied by households paying difference in rent. These are households
that own another housing unit elsewhere that is rented for a lesser or greater rent
compared to the rent of the housing unit the household is occupying at the time of
enumeration.
120
The data on number of rooms per occupied housing unit and number of persons living
per room has been also calculated. Here it should be noted that the averages were
calculated for conventional population and conventional housing units. During the
presentation of the result, some tables refer to urban areas only, while some others may
refer to both urban and rural areas. A few tables refer to rural areas only.
During the 1994 Population and Housing Census different census forms with housing
questions were employed in the rural and urban parts. The data on housing collected in
the urban areas was relatively detailed while the data collected in the rural areas was
limited. In the 2007 Population and Housing Census, however, the same type of
housing questions was employed. Also, the census collected information whether two or
more households shared some toilet and kitchen facilities.
121
Table 8.1 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Housing Unit: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Housing Unit
All
--------------------------------------------------Geographical
Housing
Area
Units
Conventional
Improvised
Mobile
Others
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,596
51,596
49,509
49,509
1,904
1,904
143
143
40
40
Table 8.2 Housing Units by Construction Material of Wall: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Construction Material of Wall
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Wood
Wood and
Stone Plastered Unplastered
Urban-Rural
Housing
and
Thatch/
Stone
and
Hollow
Hollow
Corrugated
Reed/
Mud
Others
Residence
Units
Mud Wood only
and Mud
Cement
Blocks
Blocks
Bricks
Iron
Bamboo
Bricks
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Urban+Rural
Urban
Rural
72,937
51,595
21,342
22,872
10,922
11,950
2,901
467
2,434
12,728
6,516
6,212
11,984
11,589
395
11,413
11,264
149
1,047
1,015
32
97
97
-
2,621
2,514
107
16
11
5
6,808
6,755
53
Table 8.3 Housing Units by Construction Material of Roof: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Construction Material of Roof
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Urban-Rural
Housing Corrugated Concrete/
Wood and
Bamboo/ Plastic/
Residence
Units Iron sheet
Cement
Thatch
Mud
Reed
Shera Asbestos
Others
Urban+Rural
Urban
Rural
72,938
51,596
21,342
59,933
49,526
10,407
568
536
32
5,015
148
4,867
6,543
747
5,796
86
17
69
531
382
149
74
63
11
188
177
11
Table 8.4 Housing Units of Towns by Construction Material of Ceiling: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Construction Material of Ceiling
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Parquet or
Polythene
Geographical
Housing
Has no
Bamboo/ Chip Wood/
Polished
Wood Concrete/
Sheet/
Area
Units
Ceiling
Fabrics
Reed
Hard Wood
Wood
Planks
Cement "Madaberia"
Others
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
51,595
29,933
11,532
68
-
473
29
730
3,329
5,501
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
29,933
11,532
68
-
473
29
730
3,329
5,501
122
450
445
5
Table 8.5 Housing Units of Towns by Construction Material of Floor: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Construction Material of Floor
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Parquet/
Cement Screed/
Cement
Ceramic/
Geographical
Housing
Bamboo/
Wood
Polished
Cement Screed
Plastic
Tiles/
Marble
Area
Units
Mud
Reed
Planks
Wood
Not Applid
Tiles
Brick Tiles
Tiles
Others
51,595
20,413
29
46
-
28,217
268
2,058
188
376
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
20,413
29
46
-
28,217
268
2,058
188
376
Table 8.6 Housing Units by Number of Rooms and Average Number of Rooms Per Housing Unit: 2007
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Number of Rooms
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Average
All
Eight
Total
Number of
Urban-Rural
Housing
or
Number
Rooms Per
Residence
Units
One
Two
Three
Four
Five
Six
Seven
More
of Rooms
Housing Unit
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Urban+Rural
Urban
Rural
72,938
51,596
21,342
51,129
31,558
19,571
11,969
10,523
1,446
5,082
4,863
219
2,305
2,252
53
1,026
1,015
11
592
587
5
284
279
5
551
519
32
117,431
93,585
23,846
Table 8.7 Housing Units by Source of Drinking Water: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Source of Drinking Water
----------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Tap in
Tap in
Protected Unprotected River/
Urban-Rural
Housing Tap Inside Compound, Compound, Tap Outside
Well or
Well or
Lake/
Residence
Units
the House
Private
Shared
Compoud
Spring
Spring
Pond
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Urban+Rural
Urban
Rural
72,939
51,596
21,343
2,879
2,617
262
7,175
7,148
27
10,892
10,358
534
38,979
31,182
7,797
4,018
234
3,784
4,875
40
4,835
4,121
17
4,104
Table 8.8 Housing Units of Towns by Source of Drinking Water: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Source of Drinking Water
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Tap in
Tap in
Protected Unprotected
River/
Geographical
Housing Tap Inside
Compound,
Compound, Tap Outside
Well or
Well or
Lake/
Area
Units
the House
Private
Shared
Compoud
Spring
Spring
Pond
51,596
2,617
7,148
10,358
31,182
234
40
17
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,596
2,617
7,148
10,358
123 31,182
234
40
17
1.6
1.8
1.1
Table 8.9 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Toilet Facility: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Toilet Facility
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Flush
Flush
VIP
VIP
Pit
Pit
Geographical
Housing
No Toilet
Toilet,
Toilet,
Latrine,
Latrine,
Latrine,
Latrine,
Area
Units
Facility
Private
Shared
Private
Shared
Private
Shared
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
51,594
10,272
2,565
2,879
2,138
5,210
8,499
20,031
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,594
10,272
2,565
2,879
2,138
5,210
8,499
20,031
Table 8.10 Housing Units by Type of Toilet Facility: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Toilet Facility
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Flush
Flush
VIP
VIP
Pit
Pit
Urban-Rural
Housing
No Toilet
Toilet,
Toilet,
Latrine,
Latrine,
Latrine,
Latrine,
Residence
Units
Facility
Private
Shared
Private
Shared
Private
Shared
Urban+Rural
Urban
Rural
72,936
51,594
21,342
30,814
10,272
20,542
2,597
2,565
32
2,906
2,879
27
2,207
2,138
69
5,402
5,210
192
8,712
8,499
213
20,298
20,031
267
Table 8.11 Housing Units of Towns by Number of Housholds and Average Number
of Housholds Per Housing Unit: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Number of Households Per Housing Unit
-------------------------------------Average
All
Three
Total
Households
Geographical
Housing
One
Two
Households
Number of
Per Housing
Area
Units
Household
Households
and Above
Households
Unit
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51,595
49,279
2,159
157
54,185
1.050
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
49,279
2,159
157
54,185
1.050
Table 8.12 Housing Units of Towns by Number of Years Since Construction: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Number of Years Since Construction
-----------------------------------------------------------All
Geographical
Housing
Less than
5 - 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 Years
Area
Units
5 Years
Years
Years
Years
or More
51,594
5,552
6,407
7,012
6,538
26,085
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,594
5,552
6,407
7,012
1246,538
26,085
Table 8.13 Housing Units by Type of Tenure: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Tenure
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------Rented
Rented
All
Rented from House
Rented
from
Occupied
Urban-Rural
Housing
Owner
Rent
from
Renting
from Other
Private Difference
Residence
Units
Occupied
Free
Kebele
Agency Organization
Household
Rent
Urban+Rural
Urban
Rural
72,937
51,595
21,342
37,380
17,820
19,560
6,346
4,697
1,649
10,440
10,403
37
1,368
1,368
-
590
553
37
16,750
16,691
59
63
63
-
Table 8.14 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Kitchen: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Kitchen
--------------------------------------------------------------Traditionl
Traditionl
Modern
Modern
All
Kitchen
Kitchen
Kitchen
Kitchen
Geographical
Housing
No
Inside the
Outside the
Inside the
Outside the
Area
Units
Kitchen Housing Unit Housing Unit Housing Unit Housing Unit
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
51,595
17,409
17,409
3,717
3,717
27,881
27,881
1,357
1,357
1,231
1,231
Table 8.15 Housing Units by Type of Kitchen for Rural Areas: 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Kitchen
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Traditionl Traditionl Traditionl Traditionl
Modern
Modern
Modern
Modern
All
Kitchen
Kitchen
Kitchen
Kitchen
Kitchen
Kitchen
Kitchen
Kitchen
Geographical
Housing
No
Inside
Inside
Outside
Outside
Inside
Inside
Outside
Outside
Area
Units
Kitchen
Private
Shared
Private
Shared
Private
Shared
Private
Shared
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
21,343
16,769
1,404
192
2,279
571
59
5
5
Table 8.16 Housing Units By Type of Fuel for Cooking in Rural Areas: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Fuel for Cooking
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Geographical
Housing
Area
Units Electricity
Gas
Kerosene
Charcoal
Firewood
Dung
Bio-Gas
Other
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
21,343
43
11
1,318
731
125
20,089
1,574
32
1,948
59
Table 8.17 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Fuel for Cooking: 2007
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Fuel for Cooking
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
Geographical
Housing
Area
Units Electricity
Gas
Kerosene
Charcoal
Firewood
Dung
Bio-Gas
Other
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
51,595
4,275
644
33,057
34,533
31,239
1,254
137
3,369
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
4,275
644
33,057
34,533
31,239
1,254
137
3,369
Table 8.18 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Bathing Facility: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Bathing Facility
-----------------------------------------------------------------All
Room for
Geographical
Housing No Bathing
Bathtub,
Bathtub,
Shower,
Shower, Bathing,
Area
Units
Facility
Private
Shared
Private
Shared
Vacant
51,595
44,840
901
519
2,468
1,716
1,151
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
44,840
901
519
2,468
1,716
1,151
Table 8.19 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Lighting: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Lighting
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Electricity
All
Electricity/ Electricity/
from
Geographical
Housing
Meter
Meter
Generator
Solar
Candle/
Area
Units
Private
Shared
(No Meter)
Energy
Lantern
Bio-Gas
Lamps Wax Candle
Firewood
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
51,596
17,956
30,081
359
-
1,722
29
1,209
177
63
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,596
17,956
30,081
359
-
1,722
29
1,209
177
63
Table 8.20 Housing Units of Towns by Availablity of Radio, Telephone and Television: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Radio
Telephone
Television
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------All
All
All
Geographical
Housing
Has
Housing
Has
Has no
Housing
Has
Area
Units
Has Radio
no Radio
Units
Telephone
Telephone
Units
Has TV
no TV
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
51,595
35,218
16,377
51,595
12,319
39,276
51,595
25,076
26,519
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
35,218
16,377
51,595
12,319
39,276
51,595
25,076
26,519
126
Table 8.21 Housing Units of Towns by Type of Waste Disposal: 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Waste Disposal
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Collected
Collected
All
by
by Private
Open Space/
Geographical
Housing Municipality
Establishments/
Behind the
Dump in
Burn/
Area
Units
Individuals Housnig Unit
River
Bury
Other
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
51,595
23,617
7,251
7,394
6,071
6,652
610
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
23,617
7,251
7,394
6,071
6,652
610
Table 8.22 Housing Units by Type of Waste Disposal: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type of Waste Disposal
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Collected
Collected
All
by
by Private
Open Space/
Urban-Rural
Housing Municipality
Establishments/
Behind the
Dump in
Burn/
Residence
Units
Individuals Housnig Unit
River
Bury
Other
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
Urban+Rural
Urban
Rural
72,938
51,595
21,343
23,782
23,617
165
7,310
7,251
59
27,275
7,394
19,881
6,365
6,071
294
7,415
6,652
763
791
610
181
Table 8.23 Housing Units of Towns by Number of Persons and Average Number of Persons Per Housing Unit: 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Number of Persons
Average
All
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total
Number of
Geographical
Housing
One
Two
Three
Four
Five
Six
Seven
Eight
Nine
Ten or
Number Persons Per
Area
Units
Person
Persons
Persons
Persons
Persons
Persons Persons Persons Persons
More
of Rooms Housing Unit
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
51,595
8,214
8,260
8,460
7,815
5,934
4,424
3,141
3,939
268
1,140
93,585
4.1
DIRE DAWA TOWN
51,595
8,214
8,260
8,460
7,815
5,934
4,424
3,141
3,939
268
1,140
93,585
4.1
Table 8.24 Housing Units by Whether Livestock Spend the Night in
the Room Where Persons also Spend the Night in Rural Areas: 2007
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Whether Livestock Spend the Night
in the Same Room as Persons
All
-----------------------------------------Geographical
Housing
No
Area
Units
Yes
No
Livestock
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
21,343
15,104
5,193
1,046
127
128
Appendix IA. Population, Households and Housing Units
for Urban Kebeles by Sex: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Population
Number of
Geographical
-----------------------------------Number of
Housing
Area
Both Sexes
Male
Female households
units
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
233,224
116,232
116,992
54,575
51,975
DIRE DAWA-URBAN
233,224
116,232
116,992
54,575
51,975
KEBELE 01
11,886
5,958
5,928
2,115
1,878
KEBELE 02
43,444
21,460
21,984
12,170
11,829
KEBELE 03
19,884
10,077
9,807
5,540
5,246
KEBELE 04
21,047
10,118
10,929
5,993
5,771
KEBELE 05
17,938
8,624
9,314
5,445
5,295
KEBELE 06
16,671
8,184
8,487
4,147
3,950
KEBELE 07
23,002
11,564
11,438
3,963
3,706
KEBELE 08
29,638
14,370
15,268
5,756
5,470
KEBELE 09
43,730
22,787
20,943
8,250
7,748
KEBELE 10
5,984
3,090
2,894
1,196
1,082
Appendix IB. Population, Households and Housing Units
for Rural Kebeles by Sex: 2007
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Population
Number of
Geographical
-----------------------------------Number of
Housing
Area
Both Sexes
Male
Female households
units
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION
108,610
55,229
53,381
22,240
21,404
DIRE DAWA-RURAL
108,610
55,229
53,381
22,240
21,404
GOLA ADEN
803
414
389
115
110
GEDENSER
704
356
348
127
124
ADIGA FALEMA
1,832
982
850
392
388
HULAHULUL ASALISO
5,446
2,724
2,722
1,155
1,127
LEGA ODA GUDUNFATA
5,953
2,997
2,956
1,271
1,257
KORISO
1,388
679
709
329
314
HULUL MOJO
3,377
1,653
1,724
753
733
WAHIL
4,789
2,398
2,391
1,042
1,027
DUJUMA
1,731
850
881
373
367
HALO BUSA
3,009
1,542
1,467
646
629
LEGA ODA MIRGA
5,656
2,844
2,812
1,223
1,182
HARLA BALINA
9,657
4,906
4,751
1,975
1,941
LEGA ANANI
4,057
2,059
1,998
838
799
ADADA
5,799
2,943
2,856
1,168
1,137
BIYO AWALE
3,851
1,956
1,895
796
779
AWALE
7,093
3,636
3,457
1,447
1,411
BISHAN BAHE
3,535
1,777
1,758
704
665
BAKE HALO
4,361
2,225
2,136
882
857
LEGAHARE LEGADOL
3,395
1,683
1,712
684
514
MUDI ANENO
830
416
414
187
186
AYALE GUMGUM
1,579
827
752
337
323
LEGADINI
1,552
790
762
339
329
EL HAMER
949
481
468
200
175
KORTU KALICHA
4,444
2,247
2,197
948
876
BELEWA
4,342
2,186
2,156
843
818
MELKA KERO
1,710
884
826
347
344
KULAYU
1,057
541
516
213
199
DEBELIE
1,822
893
929
354
343
JALDESA
4,540
2,364
2,176
858
842
GERBA ANENO
3,020
1,617
1,403
512
503
CHERIMITE
4,224
2,264
1,960
766
763
GENDE RIGE
2,105
1,095
1,010
416
342
129
130
EngShortR 24/10/06 15:35 Page 1
ETHIOPIA POPULATION CENSUS COMMISSION
2007 Population and Housing Census
SHORT FORM
INSTRUCTIONS
Please mark boxes like this .
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SUPERVISOR SIGNATURE
DATE
© DRS Data Services Limited/ONNNNMMYY/IRCS
12345678(90)
SECTION 1: AREA IDENTIFICATION
1. REGION
EngShortF 25/10/06 9:08 Page 1
SECTION 3: DETAILED PARTICULARS OF PERSONS IN THE HOUSEHOLD
1.
2
Other Collective Quarters
6
Orphanage
3
Pastoralists (wandering in search of water and grass) 7
Boarding School/College/University
4
Homeless
2. Housing Serial
Number
8
3. Household Serial
Number
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Hotel/Hostel
Grandchild
Other relative
5
Niece/nephew
Correctional facility
Brother/sister or
Bro/sis-in-law
1
Parent/
parent-in-law
Conventional household
Son/daughter
of head&spouse
1. Type of Residence
Head
Spouse
SECTION 2: TYPE OF RESIDENCE AND HOUSING IDENTIFICATION
Res Present
Res Absent
Visitor
1
3. Residence 4. What is the relationship of (NAME) to the head of the 5. What is
(NAME’s)
status
household?
2. List of all persons in the household in chronological order of age
Serial No. of
H/hold Member
1
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1
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List all persons in the household in the following order:Head, Spouse, Children living in the household in age order, Other relatives, Members who are
not related, Visitors
sex?
Male
Female
IF THIS IS A CONTINUATION BOOKLET FOR
THIS HOUSEHOLD MARK THIS BOX
SECTION 3: DETAILED PARTICULARS OF PERSONS IN THE HOUSEHOLD continued
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
DISABILITY STATUS
9. What is (NAME’s) ethnic group?
(Record in completed years - if less than
one year code 00, if more or equal to 97
code 97)
EXAMPLE: NAME is 37
3
7
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3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
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4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
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4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
Please enter the appropriate code here
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
1
AGE 0-17 ONLY
11. If yes, what is (NAME’s) type of difficulty 12. What was the cause of
or problem?
(NAME’s) disability?
Car accident
Other accident
Polio
Hanson disease
Other (Postnatal)
Prenatal
War/mines
Not known
Others
10. Does
(NAME) have
any physical
or mental
difficulties?
Blind
Seeing difficulty
Deaf
Hearing difficulty
Unable to speak
Speaking difficulty
Deaf and unable to speak
Non functional upper limbs
Non functional lower limbs
Body movement problem
Learning difficulties
Mental problem (go to 13)
Other
1
7. What is (NAME’s) 8. What is (NAME’s) mother tongue?
religion?
6. What is (NAME’s) age?
Orthodox
Protestant
Catholic
Muslim/Islam
Traditionalist
Other
Serial No. of Household Member
Remember to fill in the area identification
particulars on the back of this form!
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
16. Is
(NAME’s)
biological
mother
alive?
17. Is
(NAME’s)
biological
father
alive?
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
EngLong1 24/10/06 14:09 Page 1
ETHIOPIA POPULATION CENSUS COMMISSION
IF THIS IS A CONTINUATION
BOOKLET FOR THIS HOUSEHOLD
1
MARK THIS BOX
2007 Population and Housing Census
LONG FORM
SECTION 1: AREA IDENTIFICATION
ENUMERATOR NUMBER
1. REGION
2. ZONE
3. WEREDA
4. TOWN 5. KEFTEGNA
6. S.A.
SECTION 2: TYPE OF RESIDENCE AND HOUSING IDENTIFICATION
7. KEBELE
8. E.A.
1. Type of Residence
2. Housing Serial Number
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
7
Conventional household
Hotel/Hostel
Orphanage
Boarding School/College/
University
Correctional facility
Other Collective Quarters
Pastoralists (wandering in search of water
8
8
and grass)
7
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
9
9
Homeless
8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
4
5
3. Household Serial
Number
6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2
3
7
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Orthodox
Protestant
Catholic
Muslim/Islam
Traditionalist
Other
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Niece/nephew
Grandchild
Other relative
Non relative
1 2 3
7. What is (NAME’s) 8. What is (NAME’s) mother tongue?
religion?
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
4
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
5
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
6
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
7
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2
9. What is (NAME’s) ethnic group?
(Record in completed years - if less than
one year code 00, if more or equal to 97
code 97)
EXAMPLE: NAME is 37
Male
Female
Brother/sister or Brother/sister-in-law
List all persons in the household in the following order:Head
Spouse
Children living in the household in age order
Other relatives
Members who are not related
Visitors
sex?
Head
Spouse
Son/daughter of head & spouse
Parent/parent-in-law
1
2. List of all persons in the household in chronological order of 3.
4. What is the relationship of 5. What 6. What is (NAME’s) age?
is
age
Residence (NAME) to the head of the
(NAME’s)
household?
status
Resident Present
Resident Absent
Visitor
SECTION 3: DETAILS OF PERSONS IN THE HOUSEHOLD
1.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Car accident
Other accident
Polio
Hanson disease
Other (Postnatal)
Prenatal
War/mines
Not known
Others
Below 1 year
1 year
2 years
3 years
4 years
5 - 6 years
7 - 9 years
10 years and above
Since birth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2
20. What is the highest grade (NAME)
completed?
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
19. Is (NAME) currently attending
school? Please enter the grade.
If attended school in the past, code “97”,
if (NAME) never attended school, code
“98” and go to Q21
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
AGE 10 AND ABOVE
21. Has (NAME) been
22. Is (NAME) available to work during the
23. Was (NAME) engaged in productive activity during most of the 24. What was (NAME’s) employment status in the main job? 25. What is (NAME’s)
engaged in productive
coming month? If Yes, code 1, if No code reason last 2 monhs? If Yes, code 1, if No code main reason.
current marital status?
activity for at least 4 hours
during the last 7 days?
Begging
Other
AGE 5 AND ABOVE
continued
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
18. Is
16. Is
17. Is
(NAME)
(NAME’s) (NAME’s) literate?
biological biological
mother
father
alive?
alive?
Never married
Married
Divorced
Separated
Widowed
Cohabiting/Living
together
1
1
AGE 5 AND ABOVE
AGE 0-17 ONLY
Employee Government
Employee Government
parasitalal
Employee Private organisation
Employee - NGO/
International org.
Employee - Domestic
Employee - others
Self employed
Unpaid family worker
Employer
Apprentice
Member of co-operative
Other
1
URBAN
RURAL
URBAN
RURAL
URBAN
RURAL
URBAN
RURAL
URBAN
RURAL
URBAN
RURAL
URBAN
RURAL
URBAN
RURAL
Unemployed with
work experience
Unemployed
without
work experience
Student/Training
Homemaking
Disabled
Injury/Illness
Too young
1
ONLY FOR CODES 0-7 in Q13
14. Was (NAME’s) 15. To which zone does this area
previous address belong?
urban or rural?
Old age/
Pensioner/
Remittance
1
1
Engaged in
productive activity
8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Old age/
Pensioner/
Remittance
Other
7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Homemaking
Disabled
Injury/Illness
Too young
6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Available
Personal/Family
affair
Student/Training
5
13. What is the number of
years (NAME) has
continuously lived in this
place?
2
1
2
3
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
1
2
3
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
1
2
3
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
1
2
3
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
1
2
3
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
1
2
3
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
1
2
3
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
1
2
3
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
No
4
1
Has job but
not worked
goto Q23
3
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes goto Q23
2
DISABILITY STATUS
11. If yes, what is (NAME’s) type of difficulty 12. What was the cause of
10. Does
or problem?
(NAME’s) disability?
(NAME)
have any
physical or
mental
difficulties?
Blind
Seeing difficulty
Deaf
Hearing difficulty
Unable to speak
Speaking difficulty
Deaf and unable to speak
Non functional upper limbs
Non functional lower limbs
Body movement problem
Learning difficulties
Mental problem (go to 13)
Other
1
Serial No. of H/hold Member
EngLong2 25/10/06 10:47 Page 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
4
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
5
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
7
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
EngLong3 25/10/06 10:49 Page 1
FOR WOMEN OF AGE 10 AND ABOVE
26. How many children have you borne who are now living with you?
27. How many children have you borne who are now living elsewhere?
28. Did you have children who have died?
How many are male and how many are female.
* Record “0” if none.
MALE
FEMALE
MALE
FEMALE
MALE
29. Did (NAME) have any live
births between 29 May 06 and
28 May 07?
If yes, record number of children.
If no, record “0”
FEMALE
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4
3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4
4
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4
5
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4
6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4
7
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4
8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4
SECTION 4: DEATHS IN THE HOUSEHOLD
1. Did a death occur in the household since 29 May 06?
If yes, record number of deaths in the box on the right and further details below.
If no, record “0” and go to Section 5 (Housing)
2. Name of deceased
3. Sex of
deceased
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
4. Age at death
ONLY FOR
WOMEN AGE
12-49
5. Did (NAME) die
during pregnancy,
childbirth or
within 2 months
after childbirth?
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
12345678(90)
EngLong4 25/10/06 14:40 Page 1
12345678(90)
SUPERVISOR VALIDATION
Supervisor Name
To be answered by enumerator
1
2
2 How many years ago was this housing unit built?
Less than 5 years
5 - 9 years
10 - 14 years
15 - 19 years
20 years or more
1
2
3
3 How many ROOMS are in the housing unit?
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
4 What is the main source of DRINKING
WATER for the members of this housing unit?
Tap outside compound/From private tap, public
tap, other organisation/(bought or free of charge)
Protected well or spring
Unprotected well or spring
River/Lake/Pond
1
2
3
4
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
8 What type of KITCHEN does the housing
unit have?
No kitchen
1
A room used for traditional kitchen outside
the housing unit
A room used for modern kitchen inside the
housing unit
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
9
12 Does the housing unit have: YES NO
Radio
Fixed Telephone/Wireless Telephone
Television
4
If coded 2 - 5 only in Question 8
16 What is the type of housing unit?
Conventional
Improvised
Mobile
Other
1
2
3
4
7
1
17 What is the major material used for
the construction of the WALL of the
housing unit?
Wood and mud
1
Wood and thatch/Wood only
Stone and mud
Stone and cement
Plastered hollow blocks
Unplastered hollow blocks
Bricks
Corrugated iron
Reed/Bamboo
Mud Bricks
Other
2
2
1
2
1
2
3
A room used for modern kitchen outside the
5
housing unit
9 Does the household share the kitchen with
other households?
Yes
No
4
6 Does the household share the toilet with
other households?
1
2
1
2
10 What type of FUEL is used for cooking
in the housing unit?
13 How does the housing unit dispose of
SOLID WASTE?
Collected by Municipality (Public Dump)
Collected by private establishments/individuals
Dumped in street/Open space
Dumped in river
1
Burned/Buried solid waste
Other
5
2
3
4
6
14 Do livestock spend the night in the
room(s) where members spend the night?
Yes
No
No livestock
1
2
3
YES NO
3
If coded 2 - 4 only in Question 5
Yes
No
2
Electricity/Meter private
Electricity/Meter shared
Electricity from generator (No Meter)
Solar energy
Lantern
Bio-gas
Kerosene
Candle/Wax candle
Firewood
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
5
5 What type of TOILET facility does the
housing unit have?
No toilet facility
Flush toilet
VIP Latrine
Pit Latrine
1
A room used for traditional kitchen inside the
2
housing unit
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Tap inside the house
Tap in compound, private
Tap in compound, shared
No bathing facility
Bathtub private
Bathtub shared
Shower private
Shower shared
Other
4
5
Date
SECTION 5 - INFORMATION ON HOUSING UNIT
11 What type of LIGHTING does the housing
What type of BATHING facility does
For Questions 16 - 20 please mark by observation and/or asking
unit have?
7
1 Will housing unit information be collected? the housing unit have?
Yes
No
Supervisor Signature
Electricity
Gas/cylinder
Kerosene
Charcoal
Firewood/Leaves/Sawdust
Dung/manure
Bio-gas
Other
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
15 What is the type of TENURE of the housing unit?
Owner occupied
Rent free
Rented from Kebele
Rented from agency of rented houses
Rented from other organisation
Rented from private household
Occupied difference in rent
1
18 What is the major material used for the
construction of the major part of the CEILING
of the housing unit?
None
1
Fabrics
2
Bamboo/Reed
3
Chip wood/Hardboard
4
Parquet or polished wood
5
Wood planks
6
Concrete/Cement
7
Polythene sheet “Madaberia”
8
Other
9
construction of the major part of the ROOF
of the housing unit?
Corrugated iron sheet
Concrete or cement
Thatch
Wood and mud
Bamboo or reed
Plastic/Shera
Asbestos
Other
Mud
Bamboo/Reed
Wood planks
Parquet or polished wood
Cement screed/Cement screed not applied
Plastic tiles
Cement tile/Brick tile
Ceramic/Marble tiles
Other
VALIDATION
Enumerator Name
Enumerator Signature
3
4
6
7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
construction of the major part of the
FLOOR of the housing unit?
2
5
1
Date
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

FOREWORD Statistical data that reflect the socio

Transkript

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